This year "5·18"
The museum is new again~
The "gathering place" of archaeological and museum enthusiasts is Shaanxi Libo
A branch library has opened!
△ Qinhan Pavilion of Shaanxi History Museum
What are the designs of the Qin and Han Pavilions?
What's in there?
"Wenbo Calendar" will take you to take a sneak peek!
01
The treasure of the town hall - "Silk Road No. 1" Han Dynasty ship uses mortise and tenon structure!
Qin and Han dynasties
The continental shipbuilding industry reached its first peak
This "Silk Road No. 1" was built in the Han Dynasty
It is 9.71 meters long and 1.98 meters wide
With the help of the artifacts in the collection
No. 1 in volume and unique craftsmanship
It has become one of the "treasures of the town hall" of the Qin and Han Pavilions
The ancient ship came from the northern suburbs of Xi'an
The ruins of Weiqiao on the north side of the ruins of Chang'an City in the Han Dynasty
It is the earliest plank ship in the age of discovery in China
The most unique thing about it is:
Its hull consisted of 16 planks
Connected by different forms of mortise and tenon joints
The craftsmanship is exquisite
The mortise and tenon joint is the main structural method of traditional ancient Chinese architecture, furniture and other instruments. The protruding part is called tenon or tenon, and the concave part is called tenon or mortise and tenon, and the tenon and tenon joint can be perfectly connected.
△ Partial detail drawing
This is a large use of wooden tenon boards and wooden nails
The technology of parallel ship plates
It was popular in ancient Roman times
It was once widely used on wooden boats in the Mediterranean
However, it is the first time it has been discovered in mainland China and even in East Asia
"Silk Road No. 1" deserves to be called NO.1
It not only shows the superb shipbuilding skills of the ancients
It also witnessed the Qin and Han dynasties
The Silk Road between China and the West, exchanges and mutual learning between civilizations
02
These "top-rated" national treasures of Shaanxi Libo have all come to the Qin and Han Pavilions!
As a "branch library" of Shaanxi Libo
Naturally, the row noodles are indispensable~
These "top streams" are coming 🤩
Wrong Jin Du Hu Fu Warring States
"Fu" is a trustworthy thing in ancient China, usually divided into two halves, and the two halves are combined, which is regarded as a certificate for doing something or making a contract or fulfilling a contract.
The Tiger Talisman is an ancient emperor
A token that grants military power to courtiers and transfers troops
It was prevalent from the Warring States period to the Qin and Han dynasties
"The tiger's mouth is the king's order, and the size is in charge of ten thousand soldiers."
Although the Du Hu Fu is not big
But it revealed a sense of solemnity
It can be called a thousand troops in the palm of your hand
Mythical beast gold ornament Warring States
The body is like a sheep, the mouth is like an eagle, the horns are like a deer, and the tail is like a scorpion
Four hooves stand on petal-shaped brackets
There are 17 small birds hidden all over the body
Who is it? Where did it come from?
Come and find out in 🔎 the museum
Gilt copper silkworm Western Han Dynasty
I was born with a "silkworm" that would be useful
This "silkworm baby" from the Han Dynasty
The head is slightly raised
It seems that silk will be spit out in the next second~
It's hard to imagine such a small life
Weaving up the whole "Clothed China"
Sketching out the great blueprint on the Silk Road
You think that's all there is to it?
We're just getting started, and here's how:
Highlight the pre-Qin lacquerware craftsmanship
Lacquer pig of the highest level
△Qin Urushi
It's an eye-catcher wherever you go
Western Han Dynasty "Golden Cake"
△ A set of gold cakes in the Western Han Dynasty
From more than 2,000 years ago
"Black technology" environmental protection lamp
△ Painted goose fish bronze lamp Western Han Dynasty
It's like a fairy mountain on the sea
Gilded silver copper bamboo smoker
△ gilt silver copper bamboo smoker Western Han Dynasty
The only one found so far
The jade seal of the empress of the Han Dynasty
△ Queen's Seal of the Western Han Dynasty
△ Painted cavalry figurines of the Western Han Dynasty
There are many national treasures
Definitely let you feast your eyes~
03
The "Big Dipper" exhibition shows the cultural charm of Qin Feng and Han Yun, and the height of civilization
It's not just the dizzying array of artifacts
The building of the Qin and Han Pavilions is also a "work of art"
The 7 buildings are arranged according to the Big Dipper
It is connected by an overhead corridor
Condensed Qin Dynasty palace
The romantic idea of "like heaven and law".
It entrusts the spiritual belief of the ancients in the order of heaven and earth
Walk into the museum
The theme of the Qin and Han Pavilion is "Qin and Han Civilization".
The design of the exhibition has changed the past
Historical narrative structure in chronological order
Instead, use "big history" to connect "small topics"
From multiple perspectives such as system, innovation, and mutual learning
Let you feel the charm of Qin and Han civilization
In addition to "The World is One - Qin and Han Civilization Theme Exhibition"
The Qin and Han pavilions were also opened
"City and Mausoleum", "Technology and Beauty" and other special exhibitions
The exhibition area is 10,300 square meters
History and technology meet here
It tells the great civilization of the Qin and Han dynasties
Source丨CCTV News (The copyright belongs to the original author, if there is any infringement, please contact to delete)