If the Tianchi of Changbai Mountain is drained, what is underneath it? How deep is it?
Changbai Mountain Tianchi, a mysterious lake located on the top of the Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province, is like a bright pearl embedded in the mountains, and has attracted the attention of countless people for thousands of years. It is deep and tranquil, as if guarding ancient secrets, waiting to be uncovered by intrepid explorers.
The water surface of Tianchi is calm as a mirror, reflecting the blue sky and white clouds and the surrounding mountains, and the scenery is picturesque. Tianchi Lake of Changbai Mountain, with a width of about 4.85 kilometers from east to west and a length of about 4.33 kilometers from north to south, with a total area of 9.82 square kilometers, is one of the largest alpine lakes in China. However, what is even more striking than its vast area is its astonishing depth. But what kind of depth is hidden beneath this beautiful exterior? According to geologists, the maximum depth of Tianchi in Changbai Mountain can reach 373 meters, making it the deepest lake in Northeast China.
Tianchi is located in the Changbaishan Nature Reserve in the southeast of Jilin Province, which is the boundary lake between China and North Korea, and each side has a part of the water. It is located at the top of Baitou Mountain, the main peak of Changbai Mountain, surrounded by peaks, with an altitude of 2189.1 meters, hence the name "Tianchi", which means "naturally formed lake". The description of Tianchi in "Changbai Mountain Jianggang Zhiluo" is: "Tianchi is in the center of the top of Changbai Mountain, surrounded by peaks, about 20 miles high from the ground, so it is called Tianchi. ”
This depth is astonishing and makes people wonder: if all the water in Tianchi were drained, what would happen underground?
Before answering this question, let's first understand the history of the formation of Tianchi. Changbaishan Tianchi is a crater lake formed after a volcanic eruption, and its bottom is made of volcanic rock. So, if we drain the water, we will see a layer of hard volcanic rock. These volcanic rocks have been eroded by wind and rain over millions of years, creating unique landforms and landscapes.
In addition to volcanic rocks, there may also be rich mineral resources hidden under the Tianchi. Volcanic activity tends to bring abundant mineral deposits such as gold, silver, copper, iron, etc. The formation of these mineral resources is closely related to the magmatic activity at the time of the volcanic eruption. As Tianchi is located in a nature reserve, any mining activities are strictly restricted in order to protect this precious natural environment.
In addition, Changbai Mountain Tianchi is also a habitat for many wild animals. If the water is drained, we may find fossils or remains of some aquatic organisms and microorganisms. These creatures thrive in Tianchi's unique environment, providing scientists with valuable information for studying biodiversity and evolution.
The draining of the Tianchi in Changbai Mountain is just a hypothetical scenario
In fact, we should cherish and protect this beautiful lake and let its beauty and mystery last forever. Changbai Mountain Tianchi is not only a natural landscape, but also a symbol of harmonious coexistence between human beings and nature. We should respect and protect nature so that future generations can enjoy this beautiful lake.
The depth of Changbai Mountain Tianchi is not just a number, it represents the unique charm and natural value of this lake. Let us work together to protect this gift of nature, so that the beauty of Changbai Mountain Tianchi will remain in the world forever.