China's strategic layout is gradually spreading in South Asia and the Indian Ocean region, as if it has created a "counter-encirclement" tailored for India. And at this moment when the situation is becoming clearer, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi seems to have finally woken up from his dream. However, his choice of response has a special meaning, and it may be a major difference between India and the Western world.
Modi's recent situation at home and abroad can be described as "ice and fire". Domestically, with the 2024 general election approaching, Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party are confident that they will win two-thirds of the seats in parliament and pave the way for Modi to win a third term. Opinion polls show that their approval ratings remain high, far outpacing their opponents. Abroad, however, India's position is rather awkward, especially in its relations with China.
In recent years, India has actively cooperated with the anti-China strategy of the United States and acted as its "thug." However, instead of sitting idly by, China has skillfully laid a "string of pearls" around India, forming a "counter-encirclement" against India. Bangladesh and the Maldives have erupted in the "India get out" movement, and the new government has turned to China in an all-round way. As a hardcore ally of China, Pakistan naturally does not need to say much. Nepal, Bhutan and other countries are also gradually strengthening ties with China.
This series of changes has made the Modi government finally realize that if it continues to adhere to its hostile and exclusionary stance towards China, it will be difficult for India to embark on the fast track of development, let alone realize its dream of becoming a world power. As a result, Modi began to consider opening his country to foreign investment, including China, after his re-election was almost certain.
However, this does not mean that China will accept it easily. India's rejection of foreign investment over the past few years, especially the difficulties it has made for Chinese companies, have deterred many investors. If India wants to re-attract Chinese investment, it must show sincerity, improve the business environment, and dispel hostility towards China.
Looking ahead, the development of the global economy is inseparable from China's participation. If India wants to take its place in the global economy, it must maintain good relations with China. Only in this way can India truly achieve its development goals and avoid being isolated and marginalized.
In short, the awakening of the Modi government may be a good start, but more needs to be done to truly change the status quo in India. China will also work with India to promote peace and development in South Asia and the Indian Ocean region with an open and inclusive attitude.