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Is it really healthier to cook at low temperatures? Foods such as mushrooms and beans should never be cooked like this

author:Dr. Chan Hua-hsien

When we talk about healthy eating, the choice of cooking method is just as important as the food itself. In recent years, "low-temperature slow cooking" has become a culinary trend, winning the hearts of many food lovers with its unique way of preserving the original flavor and nutrition of food. But did you know that while this cooking method is a boost for some foods, it can pose a risk to others, especially when we are dealing with special foods such as mushrooms and legumes, and slow cooking may not be the best choice?

Is it really healthier to cook at low temperatures? Foods such as mushrooms and beans should never be cooked like this

Slow cooking: the art of nutrient locking

In modern culinary arts, "low-temperature slow cooking" is not only a popular cooking technique, but also a scientific method of food processing. By precisely controlling the cooking temperature, low-temperature slow cooking evenly distributes the heat of the food over a long period of time, locking in the original taste and nutrients of the food.

1. The scientific principle of low-temperature slow cooking

At its core, slow cooking is about "low temperature" and "slow," which means that food is cooked at a lower temperature for a longer period of time. The scientific basis for this cooking method is that at lower temperatures (usually between 55°C and 85°C), the protein in the food does not solidify quickly due to the high temperatures, thus preserving the tenderness and moisture of the food. At the same time, this temperature range is enough to activate the action of certain enzymes to help break down the fat and fiber in the food, making the food more flavorful.

Second, the best choice for nutrient retention

In traditional high-temperature cooking, water-soluble vitamins and minerals tend to be lost with high heat and water loss. Slow cooking, on the other hand, significantly reduces the loss of these nutrients through gentle heat treatment. Studies have shown that slow cooking at low temperatures can better preserve the original color, taste and nutritional content of food, especially the retention of protein and certain sensitive vitamins.

3. Double guarantee of taste and health

In addition to maximizing the nutritional value, low-temperature slow cooking can also fully release the aroma components in the food and enhance the overall flavor of the food. Due to the low temperature processing, the fat and fiber in the food are better broken down, resulting in a more delicate and uniform taste. This cooking method is not only suitable for meat, but also for vegetables and fruits, and it gives the food the best taste and nutritional status.

Fourth, practical suggestions

In practice, the following points should be paid attention to when using low-temperature slow cooking:

Temperature control: Make sure to use precise temperature control equipment, such as a low-temperature slow cooker, to maintain a constant temperature.

Food safety: Although low-temperature slow cooking is done at a lower temperature, it is still important to ensure that the food reaches a safe internal temperature to avoid the risk of foodborne illness.

Cooking time: Adjust the cooking time according to the type and thickness of the food to ensure that the food is cooked evenly.

Food packaging: Use special vacuum packaging bags to ensure that the food does not come into direct contact with water during the cooking process, maintaining its original taste and nutrition.

Through an in-depth analysis of low-temperature slow cooking, we can see that this is not only a cooking method, but also an attitude towards healthy living. Through a scientific way, it allows us to pay more attention to the nutritional value and health benefits of the food itself while enjoying the food. In today's pursuit of a healthy life, low-temperature slow cooking has undoubtedly opened the door to a higher quality of life for us.

Is it really healthier to cook at low temperatures? Foods such as mushrooms and beans should never be cooked like this

Be wary of hidden dangers: the cooking rules of mushroom beans that cannot be ignored

In the trend of "low-temperature slow cooking", the preservation of the original taste of food and the maximization of nutrients are undoubtedly its attractive features. However, when it comes to mushrooms and legumes, this way of cooking can hide hidden risks. Understanding and adopting the right cooking strategies is essential to safeguarding the health of your family members.

Fungi – beware of hidden risks

Mushroom foods, especially a variety of wild and cultivated mushrooms, have always been favored by people because of their unique flavor and nutritional value. But behind these delicacies, there are risks that cannot be ignored. Some mushrooms contain harmful substances such as succinate toxins, which are difficult to break down at low temperatures and can cause liver damage if ingested over a long period of time. Therefore, the correct cooking method is particularly important. Practice has proved that high-temperature quick frying or boiling water can effectively reduce the content of these harmful substances and ensure the safety of eating. In addition, high-temperature cooking is able to increase the release of antioxidants from mushrooms, thereby enhancing the nutritional value and health benefits of food.

Is it really healthier to cook at low temperatures? Foods such as mushrooms and beans should never be cooked like this

Legumes – the key to unlocking safety and nutrition

As an important source of plant protein, legumes occupy an irreplaceable place in our diet. However, the naturally occurring antinutrients in legumes, such as phytic acid and saponin, not only affect nutrient absorption, but can also cause health problems such as digestive discomfort. Especially in the process of low-temperature slow cooking, these substances are often not fully decomposed. Therefore, in order to maximize the nutritional value of legumes while avoiding potential risks, it is essential to adopt the right cooking methods. First of all, adequate water immersion of the beans can significantly reduce the amount of antinutrients in them. Secondly, the use of high-temperature and fast cooking methods, such as pressure cooker cooking, can effectively destroy the unfavorable components in the beans while retaining their rich protein and minerals. In addition, adding some auxiliary ingredients, such as kelp or lemon, can not only add flavor to the dish, but also promote the absorption and utilization of nutrients.

Through the above analysis, we can see that although "low-temperature slow cooking" does bring about maximizing the nutrition of food in some cases, we need to take a more cautious and scientific cooking method when it comes to mushrooms and legumes. By cooking at high temperatures and quickly, we can not only effectively reduce the harmful substances in the food, but also ensure the full absorption of nutrients. Let's enjoy food while also ensuring health and safety, so that every dish on the table becomes a source of nourishment for life.

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