laitimes

What are the complications of diabetes? Doctor reminds: these 4 complications are very serious!

author:I like sweet and sour Dr. Lee

In a quiet town, there lives an optimistic gardener whose garden is full of colorful flowers and lush green leaves. However, the gardener has an untold secret - he suffers from abnormal glucose metabolism. At first, the gardener didn't see it as a big problem, thinking that it was enough to check his blood sugar regularly and adjust his diet properly. But as time went on, he began to notice some subtle changes: his vision gradually blurred, his steps became heavy, and sometimes he even felt a tingling pain.

Like this gardener, many people with dybophilia may not experience much discomfort in the early stages. However, abnormal glucose metabolism is a stealthy disease that silently damages multiple systems in the body. This damage tends to be gradual and can reach a severe level without realizing it. Complications caused by abnormal glucose metabolism, such as heart disease, kidney disease, neuropathy, retinopathy, etc., can have a serious impact on the quality of life of patients.

What are the complications of diabetes? Doctor reminds: these 4 complications are very serious!

Cardiovascular disease - not just a problem of abnormal glucose metabolism

Cardiovascular disease is one of the most critical aspects of the discussion of complications caused by abnormal glucose metabolism. This condition is not just a direct result of out-of-control blood sugar levels, it is more like a long-term accumulation process. It can be likened to a river that washes its banks, which is not significant at first, but gradually erodes its banks over time, eventually leading to collapse.

Patients with dybophilia often suffer damage to the blood vessel wall due to a persistently high sugar environment, similar to the gradual cracks in a city wall due to long-term external impact. These "cracks" form atherosclerosis in the blood vessels, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart disease and stroke. Fluctuations in blood sugar levels are like a constant charge against the walls, and each fluctuation can exacerbate the damage that is already there.

Of particular note is that the effect is gradual and insidious. Many patients with abnormal glucose metabolism do not have many obvious symptoms in the early stage of cardiovascular disease, which is like the internal erosion of cracks in the city wall, which looks intact on the outside, but is actually shaken on the inside. Therefore, it is important for such patients to have regular cardiovascular health checks.

What are the complications of diabetes? Doctor reminds: these 4 complications are very serious!

Kidney disease - unsung damage

The effects of abnormal glucose metabolism on the kidneys are often overlooked, but it is a gradual accumulating hazard. The kidneys play a filtering and cleansing role in our body, like a delicate treatment plant. In an environment with abnormal glucose metabolism, high blood sugar is constantly passing through the kidneys, just like a river with pollutants constantly passing through a treatment plant, which will eventually lead to a decrease in treatment capacity.

Over time, the kidneys' filtering function gradually weakens, a situation similar to a machine that is overloaded for a long time and eventually malfunctions. This damage is slow and insidious, and many times the patient may not feel any discomfort at all until the kidney function is severely impaired.

The final stage of kidney disease can be kidney failure, a situation like a complete collapse of the treatment plant, which can no longer continue its filtration and cleaning tasks. Therefore, it is very important for patients with diabetes disorders to have regular checks on their kidney function to detect and treat any problems in a timely manner.

What are the complications of diabetes? Doctor reminds: these 4 complications are very serious!

Neuropathy - a silent attack

Neuropathy due to abnormal glucose metabolism is a common but often overlooked complication. This situation can be likened to a silent aggressor, quietly and inconspicuously destroying the nervous system. The effects of a hyperglycemic environment on nerve fibers are similar to the slow placement of corrosive agents in a building's electrical wiring system. Initially, this disruption may not be apparent, but over time, the effects will become apparent.

Neuropathy usually presents with hypoesthesia, abnormal sensation, or pain, especially in peripheral areas such as the hands and feet. This symptom can be likened to a short circuit in a wire system, causing problems with signal transmission. In some cases, this can lead to insensitivity to injury, increasing the risk of injury.

It is important to note that the treatment and management of neuropathy requires meticulous and long-term attention. Just as repairing a damaged power system takes time and patience, treating neuropathy is a gradual process. Therefore, it is essential for patients with dybetic metabolism to maintain blood glucose stability and perform regular neurological examinations.

What are the complications of diabetes? Doctor reminds: these 4 complications are very serious!

Retinopathy - an invisible threat to vision from abnormal glucose metabolism

The effects of abnormal glucose metabolism on the retina are another serious complication, and it is like an invisible threat lurking behind the patient's vision. This condition can be likened to a gradually fogged footage, which may initially be just a slight blur of vision, but can eventually lead to severe vision loss or even blindness.

The retina is the part of the eye that is responsible for light sensing, and its health is essential for vision. In the case of abnormal glucose metabolism, high blood sugar damages the blood vessels of the retina, which is like a constant drip of corrosive liquid on a fine canvas, which ultimately destroys the integrity of the canvas.

What are the complications of diabetes? Doctor reminds: these 4 complications are very serious!

In the early stages of retinopathy, there may be no obvious symptoms, but as the condition worsens, patients may experience problems such as blurred vision, loss of visual field, etc. This condition requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to avoid irreversible damage. For people with diabetes disorders, regular eye exams, especially retinal exams, are an important step in maintaining healthy vision.

Read on