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Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a classic of Traditional Chinese Studies, Lecture 137: Wu Shu And Sun Ce Biography

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The Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chen Shou of the Western Jin Dynasty, which records the history of China's Three Kingdoms Era, and is also one of the highest-rated "first four histories" in the Twenty-Four Histories. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was first circulated separately in the three books of Wei Zhi, Shu Zhi, and Wu Zhi, until the three books of the sixth year of the Xianping Period of the Northern Song Dynasty were merged into one book. #历史 #

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a classic of Traditional Chinese Studies, Lecture 137: Wu Shu And Sun Ce Biography

Word-in-law. Jian Chuxing volunteered, and the general moved his mother to Live in Shu, befriended Zhou Yu, and received the scholar dafu, and the people of Jiang and Huaijian xian xiangzhi. Jian Xue, also buried Qu A. It has crossed the river and lived in the capital of the river. Xuzhou Mutaoqian was deeply jealous of the strategy. Uncle Wu Jing, then Danyang Taishou, ce nai zai mother migrated to Qu'a, together with Lü Fan and Sun He, and recruited hundreds of people by karma. Xingping first year, from Yuan Shu. The technique is very strange, and the strategy is returned with a strong part. Taifu Ma Ri Zhi Zhi Festival gathered in Kanto, and in Shouchun, he paid homage to Lieutenant Huaiyi, and the great generals Qiao Rui and Zhang Xun all paid their respects. Shu Chang sighed, "If you have a son like Sun Lang, how can you hate it after death!" "The knight was guilty, fled into the camp, and hid in the stable. The plan is to make people cut it off, and thank you. Shu Yue: "Soldiers are rebellious, when they are sick together, what is Xie Ye?" "It is feared by the military. At the beginning of the art, Xu Ce was jiujiang taishou, and he had already used Danyang Chen Ji more. Hou Shu wanted to attack Xuzhou, and from Lujiang Taishou Lu Kang asked for 30,000 yuan. Kang is not with him, and the technique is furious. Tseres had been consulted by Kang, but Kang was not seen, so that the master book took over. Taste the hate. Shu Shu Strategizes to Attack Kang, saying: "Before the misuse of Chen Ji, every hatred did not succeed." Now Ruo Dekang, Lujiang Zhenqing has also. "Strategize to attack Kang, pluck it, and reuse his former official Liu Xun as Taishou, and Ceyi is disappointed." First, Liu Xuan was the Assassin of Yangzhou, and the old governor of The Prefecture ruled Shouchun. Shou Chun, the technique has been based on it, Andi is crossing the river to rule Qu'a. When Wu Jingshang was still in Danyang, he was also a lieutenant of Danyang, and he chased after him. Jing and Ben retired to Liyang. Fan Neng, Yu Lu Chen Dongtun Hengjiangjin, Zhang Yingtun as a sharp mouth, to distance the art. Shu used the former official Lang Evil Hui qu as the Yangzhou Assassin History, and even Jing as the general of the overseer, and the general of the Ben Communist Army to attack Ying, etc., and did not conquer for many years. Ce Nai shu shu, begging for help Jing and so on to pacify Jiangdong. The technique is to fold the lieutenant, the general of the Xingfu Kou, more than a thousand soldiers, dozens of horses, and hundreds of guests. Than to the calendar sun, the crowd of five or six thousand. CeMu first moved from Qu A to Liyang, and then moved to Fuling, crossed the river and turned to fight, and every direction was broken, and he did not dare to be his front, and the military order was rectified, and the people cherished it.

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a classic of Traditional Chinese Studies, Lecture 137: Wu Shu And Sun Ce Biography

[Translation] Sun Ce, Zi Bo Fu. Sun Jian had just begun to raise up volunteer soldiers, sun Ce moved his mother to Shucheng, made friends with Zhou Yu, and made many scholars, and people around Jianghuai defected to him. After Sun Jian's death, Sun Ce sent him back to be buried in Qu'a. He crossed the river to live in Jiangdu. Xuzhou Mu Taoqian hated Sun Ce very much. Sun Ce's uncle Wu Jing, who was serving as the Taishou of Danyang at the time, moved to Qu'a with his mother, joined Lü Fan and Sun He in wu jing, and recruited hundreds of people along the way. In the first year of Xingping, Sun Ce went to follow Yuan Shu. Yuan Shu thought he was strange and asked him to lead Sun Jian's troops. Taifu Ma Ridan held the town of Fu Jie to guard the Guandong, summoned Sun Ce in Shouchun with courtesy, and appointed Sun Ce as a lieutenant of Huaiyu, and Yuan Shu's generals Qiao Rui and Zhang Xun all admired him. Yuan Shu often sighed, "If I have a son like Sun Ce, then what regrets do I have even if I die?" "Sun Ce had a cavalryman commit a crime and fled into Yuan Shu's military camp and hid in the stables. Sun Ce sent someone to kill him, and after that he went to Yuan Shu to apologize. Yuan Shu said: "The soldiers rebelled and should be dealt with together, so why apologize?" Therefore, the military was even more afraid of Sun Ce. Yuan Shu had promised Sun Ce to make him the Taishou of Jiujiang, and soon after, he switched to Chen Ji ( Chen Ji ) of Danyang. Later, Yuan Shu wanted to attack Xuzhou and asked Lu Kang to borrow 30,000 yuan of rice from LuJiang Taishou, but Lu Kang did not borrow it, and Yuan Shu was furious. Sun Ce had visited Lu Kang in the past, but Lu Kang did not see him and asked the master book to receive him. Sun Ce held a grudge against him, and Yuan Shu sent Sun Ce to attack Lu Kang, saying, "Before I misused Chen Ji, I often regretted that my ideas could not be completed, and now if I can capture Lu Kang, Lujiang will really be yours." Sun Ce attacked Lu Kang and successfully conquered it, and Yuan Shu once again appointed his former subordinate Liu Xun as Taishou, and Sun Ce was even more disappointed. Previously, Liu Yao served as the Assassin of Yangzhou, and the original seat of the prefecture was Shouchun. As for Shouchun, Yuan Shu had already occupied, and Liu Xuan crossed the river to move the seat of government to Qu'a. At that time, Wu Jing was still in Danyang, and Sun Ce's cousin Sun Ben was also the governor of Danyang, and after Liu Yao arrived, he drove them away. Wu Jing and Sun Ben retreated to Liyang. Liu Sui sent Fan Neng and Yu Midong to garrison Hengjiangjin, and Zhang Ying to garrison Likou to fight against Yuan Shu. Yuan Shu himself appointed his former subordinates, Hui Qu of Langya, as the Assassin of Yangzhou, and Wu Jing as the general of the overseer, and together with Sun Ben, he led an army to attack Zhang Ying and others, but he did not conquer them for several years. Sun Ce persuaded Yuan Shu to send himself to help Wu Jing and others pacify Jiangdong. Yuan Shu asked Sun Ce to be made a lieutenant of the Folding Chong Colonel and a general of the Imperial Guards, and only equipped him with more than a thousand soldiers and dozens of horses, and only a few hundred of the guests were willing to follow him. By the time we reached Liyang, the troops already had five or six thousand men. Sun Ce's mother had previously moved from Qu'a to Liyang, and Sun Ce moved his mother to Fuling, crossing the river to fight, invincible, no one could stop him, and the military discipline was serious, and the people were dependent on him.

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a classic of Traditional Chinese Studies, Lecture 137: Wu Shu And Sun Ce Biography

He is a man, beautiful, funny, sexually broad-minded, good at using people, a man who sees the people, who is not exhausted, and who is happy to die. Liu Xuan abandoned his army and fled, and the county guards all donated to the city of Guo. Wu people Yan Baihu and other tens of thousands of people gathered everywhere. Wu Jing and others wanted to break the tiger first, and even to be able to do it. "Tigers and other thieves, unless they have great ambitions, become birds' ears." "Then he led his troops to cross Zhejiang, according to Huiji, Tu Dongye, nai attacked the tiger, and so on." As far as he could put the chief official, he understood ji Taishou (稽太守), with Wu Jing as Danyang Taishou (丹阳太守) and Sun Ben (孙贲) as Yuzhang Taishou (豫章太守); Yuzhang (豫章) as Luling Commandery (庐陵郡), Ben (贲弟助) as Luling Taishou (庐陵太守), and Danyang Zhuzhi (丹阳朱治) as Wu Commandery (吴郡太守). Zhang Zhao of Pengcheng, Zhang Hong of Guangling, Qin Song, and Chen Duan were the masters. When Yuan Shu was in charge, he was condemned by the book. Cao Gongzhi was made a rebellious general and was given the title of Marquis of Wu. After the death of the sword, the long history Yang Hong, the general Zhang Xun and others put their desires on the strategy, Lujiang Taishou Liu Xun wanted to attack, learned about it, and collected his treasures to return. It is a good alliance between hypocrisy and xun. Xun Xin obtained the shu crowd, and shi Yuzhang's Family of the Emperor Wan yu was in Jiangdong, and advised Xun to attack it. Xun Had done so, and the light army attacked the Lu River in the morning and night, and the Xun people surrendered, and Xun Du and hundreds of people under his command returned to Cao Gong. It was time to mourn Shao Fang Qiang, and the strategy was to merge with Jiangdong, and Cao Gongli failed to succeed and wanted to care for it. It was the younger brother and daughter who matched the younger brother Kuang, and the younger brother Kuang who took the concubine for the sub-chapter, and all of them were honored to set up the brother's power and Yi, and ordered Yangzhou to assassinate Shi Yanxiang to raise the power maocai.

[Translation] Sun Ce was a man with a beautiful appearance, a penchant for talking and laughing, a loose temperament, a willingness to accept opinions, and a good use of people, so the soldiers and the people treated him and did not do their best to serve him to death. Liu Xuan abandoned his army and fled, and all the prefectures and counties abandoned the city and fled. The Wu people Yan Baihu and others each had more than 10,000 people in their own armies, stationed everywhere, and strictly guarded their own territory. Wu Jing and the others wanted to attack Yan Baihu and the others first, and then go to Huiji County. Sun Ce said: "Yan Baihu and other bandits, who have no great ambitions, will soon be able to capture them. Therefore, he led his troops across Zhejiang, occupied Huiji County, slaughtered Dongye City, and attacked Yan Baihu and others. All the original officials were replaced, and Sun Ce himself served as the Taishou of Huiji, and also appointed Wu Jing as the Taishou of Danyang and Sun Ben as the Taishou of Yuzhang, and divided Yuzhang into Luling County, with Sun Ben's younger brother Sun Fu as the Taishou of Luling and Zhu Zhi of Danyang as the Taishou of Wu County. Zhang Zhao of Pengcheng, Zhang Zhu of Guangling, Qin Song, Chen Duan, and others served as counselors. At that time, Yuan Shu was proclaimed emperor, and Sun Quan wrote a letter rebuking him and severed relations with him. Cao Cao asked Sun Ce to be the rebel general and made him the Marquis of Wu. Later, yuan shu died, and the general Zhang Xun and others led their people to defect to Sun Ce, and Lujiang Taishou Liu Xun intercepted them halfway, captured them all, and captured their treasures and returned. When Sun Ce learned of this, he pretended to make an oath of alliance with Liu Xun. Liu Xun had just obtained Yuan Shu's troops, and at that time, there were more than 10,000 clans in Jiangdong on Yuzhang, and Sun Ce persuaded Liu Xun to attack. After Liu Xun set out, Sun Ce's light troops marched day and night and captured Lujiang, Liu Xun's troops all surrendered, and Liu Xun alone and hundreds of his men surrendered to Cao Cao. At that time, Yuan Shao's power was strong, and Sun Ce annexed Jiangdong, and Cao Cao could not take care of it, so he wanted to appease him. Therefore, he gave his brother's daughter Xu to Sun Ce's younger brother Sun Kuang, and then hired Sun Ben's daughter for his son Cao Zhang, recruited Sun Ce's younger brothers Sun Quan and Sun Yi with etiquette, and asked Yangzhou's assassin Shi Yanxiang to recommend Sun Quan as Maocai.

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a classic of Traditional Chinese Studies, Lecture 137: Wu Shu And Sun Ce Biography

In the fifth year of Jian'an, Cao Gong and Yuan Shao resisted Guandu, and Plotting Yin wanted to attack Xu, greeted the Han Emperor, secretly ruled the army, and deployed various generals. If it is not issued, it will be killed by the ancient Wu Commandery Taishou Xu Gongke. First, the murder of Gong, the Gong boy and the guest died by the river. Ce single riding out, pawn and guest encounter, guest injury strategy. Zhang Zhao and others said: "China's chaos, the wu and yue people, and the solidity of the three rivers are enough to see success or failure." Brother of the Lord! Hu Quan Pei said in a seal: "The people of Jiangdong are determined between the two Chens, and the qing is not as good as me; the meritocracy is appointed, and each of them does his best to protect Jiangdong, I do not know the secretary." "Died at night, at the age of twenty-six. Quan was given the title of Honorific Title, posthumously honored as the Prince of Huan of Changsha, and Feng Zishao was made the Marquis of Wu, and later changed to the Title of Marquis of Shangyu. Shao, son and heir. When Sun Hao was in power, he falsely said that he should stand up and be condemned to death. Comments: Sun Jianyong is sincere and resolute, lonely and micro-traced, guiding Wen Shuzhuo, Mountain Tomb Dusai, and has the spirit of loyalty. Ce Ying Qi Jie Ji, Fierce Sharp Crown World, Lan Qi, Zhi Ling Zhongxia. However, they are frivolous and impatient, and they are defeated. And the division of Jiangdong, the basis of the strategy, and the respect of the power has not yet arrived, the son stops the marquis, and Yu Yi is thrifty.

In the fifth year of Jian'an, Cao Cao and Yuan Shao were at Guandu, and Sun Ce secretly wanted to sneak into Xuchang to meet Emperor Xian of Han, so he secretly rectified the army and deployed generals. Before he could leave, he was killed by the former Wu Commandery Taishou Xugong's protégés. Earlier, Sun Ce killed Xu Gong, and Xu Gong's younger son fled with his doormen and lived in seclusion by the river. Sun Ce went out on horseback alone and suddenly met the doorman, who injured Sun Ce. Sun Ce was seriously injured, so he asked Zhang Zhao and others to come forward and say: "The Central Plains region is in great turmoil, and our soldiers in the land of Wuyue are strong enough to observe the external success or failure situation with the danger of the Three Rivers." Help my brother well. Sun Quan, also called Sun Quan, handed him the yin silk and said to him: "Leading the people of Jiangdong to fight a decisive battle between the two Chens and fight with the world, you are not as good as me, but you are not as good as me, but choose the best and the best, let them do their duty, in order to defend Jiangdong, I am not as good as you." Sun Ce died that night, at the age of twenty-six. After Sun Quan ascended the throne as empress, he posthumously honored Sun Ce as the Prince of Huan of Changsha, and made his son Sun Shao the Marquis of Wu, and later renamed him the Marquis of Shangyu. After Sun Shao's death, his son Sun Feng succeeded to the title. During Sun Hao's time, there were rumors that Sun Hao should be made the Son of Heaven and be killed. Comments: Sun Jian was resolute and courageous, starting from a weak age, guiding Zhang Wen to kill Dong Zhuo, stabilizing the world, and having the heroism of loyal and righteous people. Sun Ce is heroic and outstanding, brave and fierce, seeking strange talents, and his ambition is to pacify the Central Plains. But they were all frivolous and impatient, and in the end they were defeated and killed. Moreover, the division of Jiangdong was the foundation laid by Sun Ce, and Sun Quan's respect had not yet arrived, and his son was only in the position of marquis, which was morally good.

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a classic of Traditional Chinese Studies, Lecture 137: Wu Shu And Sun Ce Biography

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