Novel Series: Liantang Fusheng - Legend of the Family of Marquis Cheng of Fujian (199)
(WeChat Reading has the audio of the book read by the robot, welcome to listen)
【Released every Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday】
In 199, there were many famous schools inside and outside the three lanes and seven lanes
It is said that one day in June 1933, as the leader of the Fuzhou Jipi Lane people with meat velvet shop, the boss Lin Fangzheng used lunch time to educate the two mass apprentices Yixian and Tianzhi on their outlook on life, telling them to stay away from gambling and drugs (at that time it was opium), and whoever lured them to gamble to eat opium was a bad person, and they must resolutely break with him.
He also answered Tenchi's question, pointing out that family and friends gathering to shoot sparrows (playing mahjong) is not gambling.
After the two masses, Yi Xian and Tianzhi, received a lifelong unforgettable education on the outlook on life, their outlook on life has greatly improved.
Boss Lin finished his training, and everyone finished their lunch. Yi Xian went to change the daughter of the owner of the shop (to see the shop), and the others were ready to enter the next procedure: day (nap).
When Tianru was about to go to his house, he was stopped by the boss's eldest son, Yiping, and begged him to help him with his homework.
Yi Ping is 7 years old and is already a primary school student. The first half of 1933 was his junior semester.
At that time, Children in Fuzhou could attend elementary school at the age of 6.
Moreover, at that time, Fuzhou children's schooling was also divided according to school districts.
At that time, Sanfang Qixiang was a wealthy area in Fuzhou.
There are many good primary schools near Sanfang Qixiang.
Go north from the east exit of Jipi Lane, follow the ancient central axis of Fuzhou City South Street (now August 17 North Road) to the north, pass through the other six alleys of Sanfang Seven Lanes: Gong Lane, Anmin Lane, Huang Lane, Tower Lane, Langguan Lane, Yangqiao Lane, connecting the east exit of Yangqiao Lane is the East Street, along the East Street to the east of a 500 meters, there is a primary school in the north of the Road on the East Street, the First Primary School of Fujian Province, which is now the Fuzhou Experimental Primary School in Fujian Province.
However, Lin Fangzheng did not choose the provincial first primary school for his son, on the grounds that it was "just far away" and too far away.
Near and far is comparative.
In contrast, another primary school is closer, and the Whole Fujian Normal School is attached to the primary school.
From the west entrance of Jipi Lane to the south is Tonghu Road, take so many steps to the west is Lingxiang Road, along the Lingxiang Road all the way to the west, to the south, and then to the west, to the west of the Lingxiang Road, to the south, is the whole Fujian Normal School attached to the primary school, is now Wushan Primary School.
No, no, no, the whole Fujian Normal School is attached to the primary school or "just far away".
The west entrance of Jipi Lane should not go south, continue to the west, is Guanglufang.
Guanglufang, like Jipi Lane, is an east-west road.
Guanglufang is the extension of Jipi Lane to the west.
There is a Daonan Elementary School near the East Exit of Guanglufang.
It's so close to home.
(Above: The geographical relationship between Jipi Lane and Daonan Primary School.) ）
Donan Elementary School?
Compared with the Fujian Provincial First Primary School on East Street, compared to the All-Fujian Normal School on Lingxiang Road, it is too tall and tall, right?
That's because you don't understand the meaning of the word "Daonan."
It is the "south of the road", not the south side of the road.
In fact, this elementary school is not in the south of the road, but in the north of the road.
Its "Daonan" is the Daonan Ancestral Hall.
What is the origin of the Daonan Temple?
Daonan Academy in the Song Dynasty.
In the sixth year of the Song Dynasty (1258), Daonan Academy was built here.
Later, it was changed to a daonan shrine dedicated to the Song dynasty scholar Yang Shi.
Yang Shi was the Yang Shi of Cheng Men Lixue, the Fujian General Leren, and one of the two founders of Fujian Geography.
The other is Jianyang's Youyi.
You Shu is also one of the two people of Cheng Men Lixue.
Cheng Men Lixue's allusions will not be written, interested readers can search on the Internet themselves.
Yang Shi and You Shu worshiped the brothers Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao as teachers and studied Cheng Shi Theory.
They returned to Fujian and spread Cheng's theory in Fujian.
(Above: Portrait of Yang Shi.) ）
Yang Shi claimed to have more than a thousand disciples, and his influence was great.
One or two hundred years after his death, some people can still change the Daonan Academy into the Daonan Ancestral Hall for yang sacrifices, which shows the far-reaching influence of it.
In fact, after Yang Shi, Fujian came a master of science, Zhu Xi. Zhu Xi's achievements far surpassed Yang Shi's, and Rigaku was named Cheng Zhu Lixue.
More than 120 years after Yang Shi's death and a few decades after Zhu Xi's death, in 1258, the people of Fuzhou built the Daonan Academy, and in a few decades, it was changed to the Daonan Ancestral Hall dedicated to Yang Shi.
It's not easy.
Because, at that time, people only remembered Zhu Xi.
In fact, the Daonan Ancestral Hall also enshrines Cheng Yicheng Hao Zhu Xi.
At the same time, The Donan Ancestral Hall is also a school hall.
In the thirty-first year of Guangxu, the Daonan Ancestral Hall was changed to Nancheng Primary School.
The Thirty-first Year of Guangxu is 1905.
A major event occurred that year: a court decree abolishing the imperial examination.
At the sound of an order, new primary and secondary schools sprung up all over the country.
Most of the new schools that emerged at the first time were renamed from the old schools.
That's how Nancheng Elementary School came about.
In the early years of the Republic of China, Nancheng Elementary School was renamed as the National School of the Third Higher Primary School of the County.
Which county?
Minhou County.
Fuzhou this place, for thousands of years, Fuzhou, Changle, Minhou, several place names back and forth.
In fact, the name of Houguan County existed more than five hundred years before Fuzhou, and it existed in the first year of the Eastern Han Dynasty (196).
The name fuzhou did not exist until the thirteenth year of Tang Kaiyuan (725).
Wang Yanjun, the king of the Min dynasty, proclaimed himself emperor, and Fuzhou was changed to Changle Province.
In the second year of Qing Shunzhi (1645), a descendant of Zhu Yuanzhang named Zhu Yujian was proclaimed emperor in Fuzhou, and the capital was Fuzhou, and Fuzhou Fu was promoted to Tianxing Province.
In the third year of Qing Shunzhi (1646), the imperial court of Zhu Yujian collapsed, and the Qing court abolished Tianxing Province and renamed it Fuzhou Prefecture, and Houguan County and Min County were in the same city, and the same provincial government was the seat of government.
In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Min County and Houguan County were merged into Minhou Mansion and belonged to Donglu Road (3rd year of the Republic of China, renamed Minhai Road). In March of the 2nd year of the Republic of China, the Marquis of Minhou was changed to Minhou County, and Fuzhou was ruled by Minhou County, which was still the provincial capital.
Nancheng Elementary School was renamed as the County No. 3 Higher Primary School National School, and this county is Minhou County, a prefectural-level county.
That is to say, a county is equivalent to a prefectural government.
In 1931, it was changed to Donan Elementary School.
I remembered the "original heart" again.
After 1949, Daonan Primary School was changed to the Third Central Primary School of Gulou District, Fuzhou City.
This is one of the alma maters of the primary school where the author of this book, Cheng Laohan, loves her daughter, where she studied for several years before transferring to Osan Elementary School.
The ruins of this Daonan Primary School are located at No. 26, Guanglufang, Sanfang 7th Lane, Fuzhou.
Didn't you say that the drum was changed to three smaller? How did it become a "ruin"?
In 2007, it was demolished, and in the protection and renovation project of Sanfang And Seven Alleys, Drum Sanxiao was demolished. Moved to Daoshan Primary School next to Lin Zexu Memorial Hall, and the two schools merged to form Lin Zexu Primary School.
(Above: Fuzhou Lin Zexu Primary School.) ）
In the autumn of 1932, Yiping, the son of Lin Fangzheng, the owner of a meat velvet shop in Jipi Lane, Fuzhou, went to daonan primary school near his home.
Before enrolling, Lin Fangzheng took the family household registration book, took Yiping to Daonan Primary School to register, paid 5 cents of "miscellaneous fees", and Yiping became a student of Daonan Primary School.
At that time, it was already compulsory education, and students did not pay tuition fees, but paid a little "miscellaneous fee" to buy homework books and the like. The homework book is uniformly customized by the school to the printing plant, and a little work cost is charged to the students.
On YiPing's first day of school, Boss Lin asked Tianzhi to send him to school.
The next day, Yi Ping said, "Ru Ling Tong (don't) go, Mr. Will scold." ”
I didn't send it again.
On the first day of school, Yi Ping came back with some books, society, Chinese language, and arithmetic.
Tianru looked at YiPing's curriculum, in addition to society, Chinese language, arithmetic, there are handicrafts, drawings, singing, gymnastics...
Tianzhi took the "Guowen" to translate.
I was shocked when I flipped it over.
It was completely different from what he had read in the countryside.
There is no scripture at all, it's all vernacular.
It had been many years in the vernacular.
It's just that the ruler doesn't know.
Tianzhi was reading in a private school in the countryside, and the two gentlemen before and after him all taught him to read the Bible, and the enlightenment reading materials were "three hundred thousand thousand", the three-character scripture, the hundred family names, the thousand-character text, and the thousand-word poem.
As soon as the "Three Character Classic" was opened, it was written: "The nature of man's original nature is close and the goodness is close and far away."
What do you say? I don't know. If the gentleman didn't explain, he didn't know what it meant.
The scriptures have not yet punctuated, and mr. Shu is now teaching the sentences.
Of course, the "Three Character Classic" is 3 words and a sentence, but a word next to a word, when you first learn it, you will be chaotic, and you will not know what to say when you are chaotic.
People Yiping this is different.
There is a lesson like this:
At lunch it was hot
Black clouds rise
Heavy rain to
Lightning flashes
Thunder rumbled
Although there is no punctuation, people use spaces to separate the words.
Moreover, the meaning is literal, clear at a glance, mr. No.
Tianzhi told Yi Ping, "It is about raining in the morning. ”
Fuzhou people call the summer afternoon thunderstorms "Rain of Dawn", which can also be referred to as "Dawn Time".
Tianru felt that such a textbook was much more interesting than what he had read in the first place.