Wuji Zhai shared the jade chapter of "Golden Sea Dusk - History and Culture Exhibition of the Marquis of the Han Dynasty"

Golden Sea Dusk

Exhibition of the History and Culture of the Marquis of Haixia in the Han Dynasty

Jade chapter

Wuji Zhai shared

Han Huizhi, Word Wuji, Artistic Director of Han Tianheng Art Museum. He loves to collect, and has dabbled in ancient weapons, lacquerware, tea sets, incense sticks, printing beads, and jade. Knowledgeable and in-depth research, broad vision, quite experienced, the music club specially set up a column "Wuji Tour", successively published various series of collections, and shared with you. This article is the ancient Huanzhai lord Han Huizhi to take everyone to enjoy the "Golden Sea Dusk - Han Dynasty Sea Dusk Marquis History and Culture Exhibition".

In the Nanchang Han Dynasty Hou Hou Guo Ruins Museum, the "Golden Sea Dusk - Han Dynasty Hai Di Hou Guo History and Culture Exhibition" displays the basic display of the Hai Di Hou Guo Ruins Museum, through a complete introduction to the ruins of the Hou Guo of Hai Di, the cemetery of the Hou Hou of Hai, and a large number of cultural relics excavated from the tomb of Liu He of the Hou of Hai, comprehensively display the history and culture of the Hou Of Hai, reflecting the tasteful and exquisite daily life of the Royal Family and the Marquis of the Western Han Dynasty, embodying the strength and cultural shock of the Han Dynasty, and embodying the cultural relics of the Hou Hou of Hai to witness the development of the south. Cultural exchanges between China and the West and other historical significance.

Since the excavation in 2011, nearly 20,000 pieces (sets) of cultural relics have been excavated from the ruins of Liu He Cemetery in the Marquis of Haixia, and the excavated items are rich in categories, covering gold, bronze, jade, lacquered wood, and Jian Mu. It embodies the high material civilization and scientific and technological cultural achievements of the Han Dynasty, and has important academic, historical and artistic value for the study of the politics, economy and culture of the Han Dynasty on the mainland.

Liu He, grandson of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Liu Che, the ninth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, was the shortest reigning emperor in the history of the Western Han Dynasty, reigning for only 27 days, after being deposed, first degraded Shandong Changyi, and then degraded Jiangxi Haidian, and experienced the ups and downs of emperors, kings, and hou in his life.

As a descendant of Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Gao, Liu He, who was deposed in the third year of Yuan Kang (63 BC), was made the Marquis of Haixia by Emperor Xuan of Han, and went to Haidian County (Nanchang, Jiangxi) in Yuzhang County to establish a state, becoming the first generation of Haixia Marquis, who reigned for three years.

Discovery: After a thousand years, in 2011, because of the appearance of a golden dragon that was sold in the Nanchang cultural relics market, Liu He's tomb was found, and after excavation and protection, more than 10,000 cultural relics were unearthed. In addition to gold, jade, jewelry, lacquerware, etc., there were also excavations of the "Analects of wisdom (zhi) Tao" that shocked the whole country, which is most likely the "Qi Analects" that have been lost for more than a thousand years. It is precisely because Of liu he's tomb unearthed a large number of treasures, the Nanchang Han Dynasty Hou houguo ruins park was built.

Jade Sword

Jade sword head

Jade Sword Grid

Copper sword grid

Jade Sword

Dragon phoenix-like intrigued pendant

The tantale is worn as an ornament and is generally worn around the waist. Excavated in the east chamber of the main rafter room of Liu He's tomb. Hetian white jade, with a small amount of gray-black Qin. Flaky, skeletonized bas-relief. The body is heart-shaped, the middle hole is rounded; the upper part of the front is a convex edge along the arc, and a ridge is raised in the middle and pointed at the top, and the two shoulders are concave and engraved with cirrus; the lower half of the surface is slightly concave, and the cloud pattern is engraved. The back is slightly drummed, and the cloud pattern and flow cloud pattern are engraved. The edges are out of the silhouette, the left side is carved with dragon patterns, the right side is carved with dragon patterns, and the upper side is carved with phoenix patterns. Dragon-veined leaf-shaped ears, water droplets, upper and lower jaws rolled out, open mouth with fangs open, bite the tail. Mantis inverted, trapezoidal head, long mane curled back, curved ears, upturned eyebrows, round eyes, wide nose. The bird pattern is retrospective, leaf-shaped ears, branched curled long crown, water drops eyes, open mouth hook beak.

Dragon head with hook

This object was unearthed inside the main coffin. Hetian topaz, weakly weathered, locally brown. Hook head dragon shape, duck mouth shape upper and lower jaw, neck decorated with scales; square hook body, gradually thinning in the direction of the hook head, above the high relief size of two mantises, with a yin carved arc to outline the details of the body, a small mantis drilled in the middle of a round hole, the side of the yin carved hook pattern; hook button oval, button face yin carved turtle pattern. This is the hook of the belt worn by the ancient nobles and literati warriors. The Western Han Dynasty was the heyday of the development of ancient jade belt hooks, the number of excavations was large, the shape changes and production process were more exquisite, and the production of jade belt hooks was further developed and innovated on the basis of inheriting the instrument types and techniques of the Warring States period.

Jade Dancer

Wordless jade seal

This article has been published by the author with the permission of the Music Club

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