"Looking for a dragon, don't look at the mountain, a heavy entanglement is a heavy pass, if there is a thousand locks in the closed door, there will be a prince living here." "Shake the Dragon Sutra" - Yang Junsong
The embryo outlines the blue and white brush, and the peony depicted in the bottle is just like your first makeup.
Historical relics use their graceful posture to show us the style and grace of ancient China. Historical relics use their aesthetic connotations to evoke our beautiful exploration of ancient Chinese culture...
The game between theft and theft
We pursue cultural relics because of their beauty, and some people will "pursue" them for their material value. Therefore, since ancient times, there has been a less honorable profession - tomb robbers.
From the word "thief", it is not difficult to see that all the dynasties have deeply hated it.
However, the funerary goods in the burial chamber and the temptation of property that are difficult to value have made many people risk their lives, and even passed down from generation to generation.
Since there is a tomb robbery, there is a countermeasure. In ancient times, the methods of dealing with tomb robbery were even more varied. In order to prevent the tomb robbers from disturbing their peace after death, the tomb owners of various dynasties took great pains.
"Death is like life, death is like survival", in the old society where feudal thought controlled people, tomb culture was extremely popular.
After a lifetime of arrogance and glory, after death, it will also be extremely pompous.
So those rich and noble families regarded the tomb after death as a residence after death, and began to bother decorating from before they died, the higher the status, the more luxurious the decoration. As we all know, the most vulnerable thing in a tomb is the wall of the tomb.
In order to prevent tomb robbery, many tomb owners pour mercury into the tomb passage, inject molten iron, and even spare no effort to create a king kong wall.
A priceless tomb wall
The world is big, there are no wonders. No, not so long ago,
On the construction ground of a building in Chongqing, construction workers found an ancient tomb of the Ming Dynasty while laying the foundation, and the tomb wall was made of blue and white porcelain.
Blue and white porcelain must be no stranger to everyone, many people are from Jay Chou's "blue and white porcelain" for the first time to hear about this exquisite porcelain. Say it more professionally
Blue and white porcelain alias white blue and white porcelain, the raw material is based on cobalt ore containing cobalt oxide, during the Yuan Dynasty, the most prestigious blue and white material is the Yuan Dynasty imported from overseas "Su Ma Li Qing".
Craftsmen depict blue and white ornaments on the body of the ceramic, which is then covered with a transparent glaze and fired at a time by high temperature reduction flame. This cobalt material is blue after firing, not only bright color, but also strong coloring power.
It has opened up a new era of transition from plain porcelain to colored porcelain, and the style is bold and free, majestic and magnificent. And what makes it famous overseas is his price, and the price of Yuan Qinghua can be very human.
2
At the 005 Christie's auction, the yuanqinghua ghost valley was sold at a sky-high auction price of 230 million yuan. In 2012, in Huachen, there was a yuan qinghua fish algae pattern folding plate that was sold for 68.885 million yuan.
Therefore, as soon as the news of using sky-high blue and white porcelain as a curtain wall came out, it quickly attracted widespread attention from all walks of life. Many archaeologists, historical and cultural scholars came to debate the truth and falsity.
Through careful observation and identification, archaeologists and conservators excitedly announced: this is a layer of exquisite blue and white porcelain walls, all of which are fine blue and white, thousands of blue and white porcelain
slice
, the value is not estimated.
Then again, the wall in the tomb is so luxurious, how rich and gorgeous should the tomb be! Experts set out to mine this never-before-seen treasure. But the problem is in front of you, and if you want to enter the cemetery, you will inevitably destroy this valuable and precious tomb. If we can't get in, we really can't continue to dig deeper into the Chinese of the tomb and the cultural values behind them.
The team of experts brainstormed and finally came up with a solution: dig a small earthen hole on the side of the tomb that can only pass one person, and then the archaeologists and the scientific expedition team pass through the tomb in turn.
However, to everyone's surprise and regret, only the remains of the owner of the tomb and the coffin containing the bones were found in the ancient tomb, and there was nothing of historical value. This also makes the life of the owner of the tomb a mystery and his identity a mystery.
Why did the tomb owner use sky-high blue and white porcelain at any cost to build a tomb wall worth more than 100 million yuan? And why are you so tight that you don't put any burial items? Is it the original intention of the owner of the tomb? Or has the tomb long been looted by the stolen tomb robbers? It's still a mystery...
The historical sustenance carried by cultural relics
Since the beginning of the Silk Road, China has shown the world the beauty of ancient Chinese porcelain,
Therefore, China is also praised at home and abroad - the hometown of porcelain. Blue and white porcelain is regarded as the leader of the porcelain industry because of its historical connotation and exquisite beauty.
Therefore, if you want to study the development process of ancient Chinese porcelain, the study of Chinese blue and white porcelain must be an important part of it. Although this blue and white porcelain and celadon are only one word apart, they are very different in terms of appearance and value.
Originally this
Celadon is the darling of the porcelain industry, and is tacitly recognized by most people as the title of "national porcelain" in their hearts
However, due to the research and exploration of more and more porcelain enthusiasts and domestic experts and scholars on blue and white porcelain, they have discovered the different beauty and value of blue and white porcelain. The popularity of blue and white porcelain is getting higher and higher with the in-depth archaeological excavation, and even from the antique industry to the Chinese pop music scene, there are blue and white porcelain figures, like the well-known Jay Chou's "Blue and White Porcelain".
Blue and white porcelain uses its colorful colors to open up a king's road for itself
On this road, it bears witness to every footprint, every transformation of the development of porcelain... Blue and white porcelain uses its unique charm to win an unshakable position for itself in the long river of porcelain, and also let everyone understand that its transformation and development are all because of the labor spirit of Chinese people who dare to explore and innovate.
Blue and white porcelain is not only an antique, a kind of porcelain, a kind of art, it contains the wisdom and bravery of the working people, is the brick of civilization laid for the development of China, this is the charm of its colorful appearance, is the most valuable wealth given to the whole of China by blue and white porcelain.
The protection of cultural relics is not only the protection of cultural relics, but also the inheritance of Chinese culture.
It will be said that the protection of cultural relics has nothing to do with us ordinary people, that is the task and responsibility of archaeologists and historians. And I want to say,
It is everyone's responsibility to protect cultural relics.
These historical relics in the historical changes, the change of dynasties, historical relics carry the accumulation of Chinese national culture.
In recent years, the aging of the remaining infrastructure and the lack of greening project construction have caused changes in the physical and chemical properties of the environment around the cultural relics, causing them to lose their original existence environment.
Changes in the environment have greatly reduced the vitality of many cultural relics
。 The long-term lack of systematic rectification has led to more and more safety hazards around cultural relics.
Therefore, once there is a greedy ghost, the money is obsessed, and the material value behind the cultural relics is favored, so it does not hesitate to destroy the cultural relics.
This kind of behavior not only caused a lot of irreparable cultural relics losses, but also greatly reduced the material sustenance of Chinese culture. Protecting historical artifacts starts with me. Let us protect the magnificent treasures left to us by my great ancestors and witness the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation together!