During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, there was a saying among the people: During the day Chiang Kai-shek held a meeting in Chongqing and scolded his wife, and at night Chairman Mao could know it in the caves of Yan'an.
In those days, it seemed very unbelievable, and it was a woman who turned all this into reality. This woman has a beautiful face and a dignified demeanor, and at the same time a sharp knife buried deep next to Chiang Kai-shek by the CCP, known as the "woman who holds Chiang Kai-shek's pulse", her name is Shen Anna.
This very Soviet-style name was given by herself.
In 1915, Shen Anna was born in a scholarly mendi in Taixing, Jiangsu Province, and her father named her Shen Huan after Meiyu, hoping that this little daughter would be as warm and beautiful as Meiyu.
Influenced by his family, Shen Wan received an excellent education from an early age, and at the age of a few years, he was able to read the Four Books and Five Classics and write well.
Unlike most women born in feudal families at that time, Shen Wan had an independent self-awareness from childhood, when she was 7 years old, the adults in the family wrapped her feet according to the "custom", and the young Shen Wanning died and desperately resisted, and after each entanglement, she would secretly cut it with scissors in the middle of the night, and several times down, the foot binding had to be stopped.
But the trajectory of studying, studying, starting a family, and working seems to have long been fixed, and for girls at that time, such a life was smooth enough and peaceful.
Unexpectedly, the Shen family suddenly suffered a change, and the family fell in the middle of the road.
In 1934, Shen Huan, who was studying at Nanyang Commercial Senior High School in Shanghai, had to drop out of school because he could not afford to pay the tuition, and the sensible Shen Huan chose a Chinese shorthand school because the tuition was low there and it only took half a year to graduate.
As everyone knows, it is precisely because of this choice that he has changed his destiny since then.
At that time, the situation was becoming increasingly turbulent, and Shen Anna witnessed the suffering caused by the warlord melee to the people, and she thought more and more questions.
The progressive books of the Soviet Union and the Ccp made her yearn for it.
She changed a name for herself, and Shen Huan became Shen Anna.
In the winter of 1934, the Kuomintang Zhejiang Provincial Government was in urgent need of a stenographer, and Shen Anna became the first choice because of her excellent grades and outstanding ability.
At that time, she was full of rejection of the Kuomintang government, and she was full of resistance to such an olive branch.
It was at this time that Shen Anna's friends and alumni, Hua Mingzhi and Shu Yuexin, revealed their identities one after another, and the two underground members of the CCP unanimously felt that Shen Anna, a progressive person, was the best candidate to break into the Kuomintang.
Looking at the two former classmates, who turned out to be lurking CCP members, Shen Anna was full of excitement while in disbelief.
Finally, under the persuasion of Hua Mingzhi, Shen Anna finally figured out that "intelligence work" was also participating in the revolution.
At the beginning of 1935, Shen Anna entered the Zhejiang Provincial Government of the Kuomintang and served as a stenographer in the Records Section of the Secretariat.
At that time, she had just turned 20 years old, and as her name suggested, she was gentle and generous, beautiful and decent, and very popular in the secretariat.
What's more, she is particularly capable of working, and almost everyone praises her.
Stenographer this errand, many people are not very willing to do, there was no voice recorder and typing keyboard, this work is all by hand, time-consuming and labor-intensive, in the venue, must be highly concentrated, and hand speed must be fast, many times, hours, almost non-stop.
Shen Anna did a very good job, can write more than 200 words per minute, and the handwriting is beautiful, and because of her outstanding performance, she quickly became the backbone talent of the Secretariat, going in and out of various important meetings, and contacting many high-level secrets.
A month later, the second sister, who had already participated in the intelligence work, sent a secret message asking her to return to Shanghai to help "organize the marriage", and Shen Anna knew that this was to report the results to the organization.
Shen Anna secretly hid some confidential documents and high-level meeting shorthands that she thought were useful and had not yet been destroyed, and simply mixed clothes in a small suitcase, and took the train back to Shanghai.
Such an approach was obviously very risky, and the Shanghai Manchurian agents at that time, so "blatantly" carrying intelligence, were extremely risky, fortunately, there was no danger, and these intelligences successfully reached the hands of Wang Xuewen, the head of the underground party in Zhejiang Province, because Shen Anna's first intelligence work, although there were some deficiencies, also encouraged her, saying that she was "remarkable."
The first intelligence work gave Shen Anna courage and experience, she knew that in order to contact more critical intelligence, she must lean towards the center of the organ, Shen Anna used her advantage as a woman, recognized the wife of the chief of the section as a mother, and from then on, she frequently came and went, and since then, she has actively moved closer to the newly transferred provincial government chairman Zhu Jiahua, who is deeply trusted.
At the end of 1935, in order to better carry out intelligence work, coupled with the love between Shen Anna and Hua Mingzhi, with the approval of Wang Xuewen, the two held a wedding in Shanghai, and a famous spy couple was born.
In 1937, when the Japanese army invaded China, Shen Anna and Hua Mingzhi withdrew west to Wuhan with the Zhejiang provincial government and lost contact with the Shanghai party organization.
After several twists and turns, the couple finally contacted Dong Biwu and Zhou Enlai.
Zhou Enlai instructed Shen Anna to pay attention to concealment when working in the core organs of the Kuomintang, to be bold and cautious, and to penetrate the enemy's internal organs.
At the instructions of Zhou Enlai, Shen Anna strengthened her determination to do intelligence work, and because she was recommended by Zhu Jiahua, she joined the Kuomintang as a particularly important person. Subsequently, he followed the chartered boat of the "National Participation in Political Affairs" to Chongqing, was sent to serve as a stenographer of the Standing Committee of the Kuomintang Central Committee, and began an 11-year latent life next to Chiang Kai-shek.
Since then, whenever Chiang Kai-shek made an important speech, there was always a figure of Shen Anna buried in shorthand not far away.
Chiang Kai-shek could never have imagined that his so-called top-secret plans would have reached the hands of the CCP leaders shortly after the meeting.
Shen Anna not only served as a stenographer for the Kuomintang Central Committee and the Central Committee Plenary Session, but also as a royal stenographer for Chiang Kai-shek at the three high-level meetings of the Kuomintang at the Supreme National Defense Committee, the National Government Committee, and the Supreme Military Conference.
The scope of the information contacted, the degree of confidentiality, can be imagined.
This information has enabled the CCP to be prepared for trouble and avoid countless losses.
As an intelligence worker, the identity is exposed and lost, and Shen Anna, as Chiang Kai-shek's royal stenographer, although wearing a protective color, will inevitably fall into danger.
In 1942, Shen Anna and Hua Mingzhi's chongqing liaison Xu Zhonghang was arrested, and as a contact person, Shen Anna aroused suspicion.
In the face of the interrogation personnel pressing step by step, Shen Anna took the battalion step by step, calm and calm, and performed seamlessly, and finally washed away her suspicions.
However, he and the party organization once again lost contact.
Those days were the most painful days of Shen Anna's life. In the ten-square-meter house, with the important information that was hard to obtain, watching the clock tick by, but unable to wait for anyone to take it, and finally had to destroy the information by hand.
In May 1943, Shen Anna temporarily worked as a shorthand writer for the "Women's Steering Committee of the New Life Movement", often shorthanding Song Meiling's speeches.
After each shorthand, Shen Anna will translate the shorthand symbols into text, neatly transcribed, bound into a book by Hua Mingzhi, and the cover is also added with a beautiful art word title, Song Meiling is very happy after reading it, and every activity will bring Shen Anna with her.
With Song Meiling's trust, Shen Anna had an extra layer of protective color.
In October 1945, Shen Anna, who had lost contact with the party organization for two years, finally waited for a connector, who was wu Kejian, who was assigned by Zhou Enlai to contact Shen Anna and Hua Mingzhi.
At the end of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in 1945 and the peace talks between the Kuomintang and the Communists, Chiang Kai-shek was bent on dominating only, and at this critical time, Shen Anna promptly conveyed the conspiracies and tactics of Chiang Kai-shek's party to the deputies of the CPC Central Committee.
When Chairman Mao found out, he praised her for "betting on treasure in a glass bottle."
Chairman Mao and Zhou Enlai, who saw through Chiang Kai-shek's bottom card, grasped the initiative in the negotiations.
And Chiang Kai-shek, who only wanted to be emperor, quietly planned how to attack the communist army.
Shen Anna focused on recording the meeting in which Chiang Kai-shek participated, and even the atmosphere of the scene and a few jokes of the core figures were not spared, and all of them were reported to Zhou Enlai and Chairman Mao, who praised Shen Anna's intelligence work as "rapid and accurate."
Four simple words are a great affirmation.
It was precisely because Shen Anna's intelligence work was so well done that Chiang Kai-shek found that his plans and deployments had lost the opportunity every time, and he began to suspect that high-level personnel had committed internal treachery, so he vigorously and thoroughly investigated the personnel of the organs.
Such doubts and audits, Shen Anna has long been accustomed to, in order to cover herself, she constantly improve the relationship with superior leaders and colleagues, which has won the hearts of the people. In life, she closely followed the "trend" of the Kuomintang, and also hung the calligraphy of Yu Youren, Wu Zhihui and others in the most conspicuous places at home.
In April 1949, the Kuomintang began to withdraw southward. At this time, Shen Anna's superior leader Wu Kejian informed Shen Anna and his wife to let them get out of the camera and go to Shanghai to wait for liberation, and Shen Anna's 14-year underground spy career was officially over.
After the founding of new China, Shen Anna and Hua Mingzhi joined the State Security Bureau and the Shanghai State Security Bureau respectively until they retired.
In 1999, Shen Anna and hua ming walked through the golden marriage together.
In 2003, Hua Ming died of illness.
In 2010, Shen Anna also died of illness at the age of 95.
-end-
At the end of the 90s, he is a wild writer after the 90s
Full network platform: MuYang said