Regarding the judgment of historical figures in the Three Kingdoms period, there are many answers today. It was a turbulent time, and the heroes produced were uncountable. According to the judgment of the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" we have watched before, the favorite is Liu Bei, and the most hated is Cao Cao.
However, in recent years, the evaluation has changed, and they have more respect for Cao Cao's position in history. As for Liu Bei, more people think that this person is too hypocritical.
In fact, this view is not unique today, and in the Yuan Dynasty, a poet wrote a poem. Counting the heroes of the Three Kingdoms period, he listed three people, but there was no Liu Bei.
Who are the heroes in the world? There is wine on the river, and cao gong in the cross. Purple cover yellow flag, more should be borrowed, Chibi East Wind. Even more alarming Nanyang Wolong, it became famous in the Eight Arrays. Dingzu three points, one point West Shu, one point Jiangdong.
This small order is the Yuan Dynasty Aruwei's "Toad Palace Song Asks Who is the Hero in the World", which begins with the question "Ask who is the hero in the world?" "The history of the Three Kingdoms period is really wonderful. There are three points in the world, and there are people who are unique. In this small order, the poet also uses three sentences to point out the names of three heroes.
"There is wine near the river, and cao gong is crossed", this verse is obviously borrowed from the judgment in Su Shi's "Chibi Fu". "Drinking wine along the river, yokozuna fu poetry, Gu I No. Ōya." This is Su Shi's positive evaluation of Cao Cao. This poem clearly adopts Su Shi's point of view, and it also shows that Cao Cao is the first of the three heroes.
"Purple cover yellow flag, more should be borrowed, Chibi Dongfeng", here is written Zhou Yu Sun Quan, Du Mu's "Chibi" poem: "The East Wind does not cooperate with Zhou Lang Ben, the Copper Bird Spring Deep Lock Erqiao." "Attributing Erqiao's preservation to the help of Chibi Dongfeng." But in this process, Sun Quan and Zhou Yu's war strategy cannot be ignored.
"Even more alarming Nanyang Wolong, it became famous in the Eight Arrays", which is obviously Zhuge Liang written. Du Fu's "Eight Arrays" poem "Gong covers the three divided countries, famous as the Eight Arrays" and praises Zhuge Liang, representing the views of the three kingdoms figures of that era. After all, at that time, the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" had not yet appeared, and such an evaluation may be more in line with historical facts.
"Dingzu three points, one point Western Shu, one point Jiangdong", the first two sentences are praising the king of a country, Cao Cao and Sun Quan are like this. When mentioning the State of Shu, Zhuge Liang was not written about Liu Bei. Obviously, the positive evaluation of Zhuge Liang at that time exceeded Liu Bei, and perhaps this became the super perfect image of Zhuge Liang in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.