As we all know, after Zhuge Liang died of Wuzhangyuan's illness, Liu Chan officially conquered the Shu kingdom, but in the end he surrendered without a fight. Many people see here, will definitely say that classic quote: "Can't afford to support Ah Dou!" Even when Sima Zhao first asked Liu Chan, who had become the Duke of Luoyang Anle, "Do you miss the Shu kingdom", after hearing Liu Chan's happiness and not thinking about Shu, he could not help but say to his subordinates that Liu Chan was cold and cold.
In the eyes of many people, it is a shameful thing to surrender without a war, and if a country cannot protect its people, what is the point of existence? Why in the eyes of many people, the Song Dynasty did not have the kindness of the Ming Dynasty is also part of the reason.
In the face of the Jin Dynasty's entry and invasion, the Song Dynasty basically went all the way to peace, and also faced with the invasion of foreign enemies, the Ming Dynasty appeared to be much tougher, and it began to fight without a word, so there would be a huge cognitive difference between the two.
Surrendering without a fight is not only a disgrace to the country, but also a lifelong failure of a soldier. Therefore, in the face of peaceful liberation, there is
FuBu's 331st Division's refusal to hand over the West Gate,
At that time, after Tao Zhu, the surrendered troops, knew what had happened, xiong Zhao came to the West Third Gate with great enthusiasm, and only one sentence made the people on the other side stop the flag.
Peaceful liberation of Peiping
On October 1, 1949, the People's Republic of China officially declared its independence to the world, and since then, this sleeping lion in the East has stood up on its own! However, before the official start of the founding ceremony, when Peiping was liberated, a very dangerous thing happened, and it is still fresh in retrospect.
As we all know, Peiping was peacefully liberated in those years, because our party still had the ideological work of progressive people from all walks of life, and Fu Zuoyi, the garrison of Peiping at that time, took the lead in the road of peaceful liberation of Peiping.
However, although Fu Zuoyi informed the garrisoned Kuomintang troops to make a peaceful handover with our party's troops at that time, it was inevitable that some "disobedient" generals would appear
Major General Sun Yingnian stationed at the West Third Gate.
The West Three Gates were generally said to occupy very important positions on the west side of Beiping, the Fucheng Gate and the Fuxing Gate, and the Northeast Field Army under Tao Zhu, deputy director of the Dongye Political Department, was responsible for the handover ceremony here.
This army is notoriously bold and highly skilled, and the soldiers in it are all veterans who have experienced hundreds of battles, and when they heard that the soldiers stationed there wanted to block the smooth progress of the handover ceremony, their temper immediately came up, and without saying a word, they directly set up artillery and machine guns under the city gate.
They all said that the fierce were afraid of the horizontal, and the horizontal were afraid of not dying, and the officers and men stationed in the garrison looked at the courage of our party's soldiers, and their courage immediately fell for a long time, and their legs and stomachs were inexplicably soft. The leader of the small soldiers at the city gate immediately entered the headquarters and called the commander Sun Yingnian to report the situation.
At the beginning, Sun Yingnian originally thought of coming to give our army a way out of the horse, but he did not expect that the temper of our army was so "smelly", and he was embarrassed at once, which was a bit difficult to ride the tiger. However, he was not frightened, originally he was a soldier, and he let him nest fire without a fight, but now seeing the attitude of our army, he had a plan to rush to Fu Zuoyi' place, and the evil man first filed a complaint, wanting to provoke a war and sabotage the liberation of Peiping.
However, our army is not a vegetarian, and after setting up a defensive position under the city gate, it was also reported that Tao Zhu asked him to give orders at his discretion.
The meeting of swords and swords
As soon as Fu Zuoyi heard Sun Yingnian's report, he knew what kind of ghost idea he had played, and instead of blindly indulging him, he directly dragged him to the military control office to explain the situation to Tao Zhu.
As an outstanding revolutionary, Tao Zhu was also a hot-tempered soldier. As soon as he saw Sun Yingnian come out from behind Fu Zuoyi, he knew that he had not done a good job, and the one who split his head and covered his face rushed to him and shouted: "
Why not hand over the West Three Gates? Do you want a head? Don't talk to me straight! ”
This sentence can be described as ruthless, in fact, it also vents dissatisfaction with Fu Zuoyi. At this critical juncture, Fu Zuoyi did not properly control his men and provoked such chaos, which inevitably made people wonder whether his idea of peaceful liberation was firm.
When Fu Zuoyi saw Tao Zhu's expression, he also knew that this matter was not authentic for him to do, and the things that had been discussed well were now to blame for this situation, so he rushed up to do peace.
Tao Zhu is not a person who has to be ignored, his first task this time is to peacefully hand over Beiping, so he also gave the other party a step, let Sun Yingnian go to the West Third Gate to do the handover. No matter how unwilling Sun Yingnian was in his heart, he had to put aside his personal feelings in the face of the general trend at that time and handed over the military power in his hand.
The general trend of peaceful liberation
In fact, the peaceful liberation of Peiping is the trend of the times and is not a casual statement, which has a certain basis. Under the wave of liberation at that time, the Kuomintang was gradually defeated and retreated, and the morale of our army was booming, the strength of the troops was sufficient, the concerted efforts were made, and there was the support of the masses of the people of the whole country.
In addition, at that time, our army had already deployed a million troops outside Beiping, just to prevent the Temporary Rebellion of the Kuomintang, so even if Sun Yingnian resisted for a while, they could not escape the end of defeat in the end.
In fact, there is another point, Beiping, as an ancient capital of a thousand years, has a rich history and culture, and if it is destroyed because of war, then the Kuomintang of the original garrison that provoked the war will be a sinner for eternity.
And such an ending was obviously not what Fu Zuoyi wanted to see, and it was precisely because he saw the situation clearly at that time and did not want to be a sinner of history that he agreed to peaceful liberation.
Now Sun Yingnian's approach was to directly push him into the fire pit, so when he was alone with Sun Yingnian, he still gave the situation analysis to Sun Yingnian, and only then did this soldier who could only fight know the seriousness of the situation for them. So no matter how reluctant he was, he still had to become a general who surrendered without a fight.
brief summary:
Time is rushing, and now that the founding of the country has reached the 71st anniversary, the thrilling and finally thrilling event has gradually disappeared in the long river of history. Both the victorious general and the general who surrendered without a fight have become an unknown past in the passage of time.
Sun Yingnian's idea is actually not difficult to understand, as a military scoundrel who earns meritorious deeds by fighting wars and earning fame and fortune, he cannot impose such a noble idea as national righteousness on him. Therefore, it is not difficult for him to complain and understand that he will surrender without a fight, in their cognitive world, the territory is up for grabs, the financial benefits are also taken from the barrel of a gun, and as for what thousand-year-old capital, traditional culture is not in his consideration.
As a simple soldier, he may be qualified, but as a Chinese, in terms of national righteousness, he is obviously several notches lower than General Fu Zuoyi.
However, no one is perfect, even if an event like Sun Yingnian occurs in the middle of the way, Peiping is finally peacefully liberated, which is also a great fortune for the country. 71 years have passed, And China's development is also changing with each passing day, and the author also uses this article to wish the motherland development and prosperity on the occasion of this New Year.