On the 14th, Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Research Institute and so on
The unit released the Western Han Emperor Mausoleum Project
Latest archaeological achievements:
Bailuyuan Jiangcun Tomb in Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province
That is, the Tomb of emperor Wen of Han!
It is understood that archaeologists are in three locations in the mausoleum area
Seven large funerary pits were excavated
A large number of dressed pottery figurines typical of the Western Han Dynasty have been unearthed
In the outer pit about 40 meters long
Archaeologists have also found densely packed terracotta figurines
And a large number of clay figurines are painted nude figurines
In archaeology, they are called clothed figurines
According to the archaeologists preliminary cleanup
The number of these figurines is in the thousands
The picture shows some painted pottery figurines excavated from the Emura Tomb taken on October 8. Courtesy of Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Research Institute
For a time, related topics have rushed to the hot search:
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#汉文帝霸陵近千年谬误被纠正 #
#汉文帝母亲薄太后陪葬金器被发现 #
#汉文帝母亲陪葬金器有多惊艳 #
Image source: Screenshot of Shaanxi TV News video
National netizens:
what? Emperor Wen of Han's tomb was found?
The beginning of the reign of Wenjing!
Xi'an is really the first choice for ancient emperors to rest in peace!
Xi'an is worthy of being the imperial capital of a thousand years!
What a cow! I want to go to Xi'an again, Treasure City!
That's awesome, isn't it?
People of Xi'an:
Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin, Tomb of the Eastern Tomb of Qin, Tomb of the King of Ming Qin
Fengqiyuan Western Han Family Cemetery, Qin II Mausoleum
Empress Bo Mausoleum and Empress Dou Mausoleum
The Mausoleum of the Western Han Emperor, the Mausoleum of Liu Hengba, and the Mausoleum of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty
……
Netizens have said:
sian
A city that is more "lively" underground than above ground
Xi'an built a subway, and the archaeological team was busier than the construction team
A city that digs the subway with a small brush
Construction site a second ago
The next second the archaeological site
It really feels like it's close to history in Xi'an
Above ground is Xi'an
Underground is Chang'an
The picture shows the distant view of the excavation site No. 1 of the Gangchon Tomb taken on May 15, 2019. Courtesy of The Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Research Institute
so
How was the Tomb of Emperor Wen of Han discovered?
The Gangchon Tomb does not have a tall sealed earth
At the archaeological site
Whether it's looking up at the ground
Or use a drone to look down from the sky
It is impossible to see that there is a large tomb here
It entered the sight of archaeologists
Let's start with a tomb robbery case many years ago...
In 2002
An auction in the United States
For the first time put Gangchon Tomb
Pushed in front of the Chinese archaeologists
6 pieces of Black Pottery Figurines of the Western Han Dynasty were stolen from here
Appears in the auction catalogue of Southby Auction House in the United States
It will be auctioned soon
My Government is through diplomatic channels
Negotiations were made in a timely manner
After many efforts
The six figurines returned to Xi'an in 2003
subsequently
The relevant departments have the origin of these 6 pottery figurines
An investigation was launched
It was eventually determined that it was a grave robber
Stolen from the gang village tomb
The picture shows the excavation of copper droplets from the Jiangcun Tomb taken on September 11, 2018. Courtesy of The Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Research Institute
In 2006
After it was determined that these clay figurines were from the ancient tomb of Gangchon
Archaeologists conducted archaeological surveys here
The results of the exploration surprised the archaeologists
There's one hidden here
A sub-type tomb with four burial passages
So, who is the owner of this tomb?
Further archaeological exploration was made
The total length of the east-west tomb road of Gangchon Tomb is 250 meters
In terms of tomb shape system, it belongs to the top configuration
Beyond the princesses and even the princes
Archaeologist Jiao Nanfeng:
We have a rule in archaeology
You have to have doubts
When you want to publish your article
You have to have a range of evidence
What I thought in my heart might be Baling
In fact, the conclusion was clear to everyone at that time
But through a series of tasks
to confirm this
The picture shows the "phoenix mouth" of the Tomb of Emperor Wen of Han taken on August 22, 2012. Courtesy of The Shaanxi Provincial Archaeological Research Institute
Ma Yongyi, captain of the Hanling Archaeological Team
In an exclusive interview with reporters, he said
Because of the limitations of cultural relics protection technology
At present, there will be no excavation work on the tomb of Emperor Wen of Han
Protection will be the mainstay
"For future generations, there are ways to solve the problem of cultural relics protection."
Dig again."
What is the significance of the final confirmation of Baling?
Ma Yongyi said
After nearly 20 years of hard work
We found the real Han Dynasty Emperor's tomb
Emperor Wen of Han was in the reign of Wenjing
It was a very critical period in the social transformation of the Western Han Dynasty
Its imperial tomb system has also undergone corresponding development and evolution
The determination of the Baling
Fills the gap in this time period
meantime
Due to the location of the Han Emperor's mausoleum is determined
Solved the problem of the name of the eleven imperial tombs of the Western Han Dynasty
Image source: CCTV news client
Emperor Wen of Han Liu Heng in history
Known for thriftiness and filial piety
Advocate thin burial
Experts from the Hailing Archaeological Team said
The Gangchon Tomb follows the imperial tomb system
But there is no sealing
Cemetery uses "stone enclosure"
A certain degree of labor savings
Funerary items currently unearthed
It is also inferior to the specifications of the mausoleum of her mother, Empress Bo
The tomb of Emperor Wen of Han was completely robbed of the limelight
Many netizens said:
It turns out that historical dramas are all true...
Expect archaeologists
Uncover more secrets!