The Sui Dynasty is a very important era in the history of our country, it ended the chaos of the division of the north and the south of our country for a hundred years, because the Sui Dynasty was short-lived, and it was inherited from the Tang Dynasty, so people now usually call it Sui and Tang, which can unify the whole territory in just a few decades, obviously the founding emperor Yang Jianzhi can not plan Zhuge Ge, but why did the Sui Dynasty have such a short life, less than half a century to die?
Southern Chen and Northern Qi
In fact, in the past few hundred years, there have been many political changes for the dynasty, but no one has been able to stand up and unify the whole country, until the time when Southern Chen and Northern Zhou and Northern Qi coexisted, there was an opportunity for unification, because the north was finally unified again, in 577 AD, Northern Zhou Wudi eliminated Northern Qi, the north finally ended the split, the comprehensive national strength rose greatly, but the successor Emperor Xuan and Emperor Jing were relatively weak chickens, they knew how to play all day, and they died early because of the wine-colored hollowing out, in such a situation, His cousin Yang Jian began to control the government.
Originally, Yang Jian could not turn the sky upside down, but the interesting thing is that because his power is too great, the emperor does not care, which caused a lot of dissatisfaction, which mainly includes a lot of Northern Zhou sects, and then the royal family members united a group of people to rebel, want to kill Yang Jian, the result of Yang Jian, the old fox, was overjoyed, originally his rights in this life were at most to reach a powerful minister to interfere in politics, the clans directly rebelled, let him become famous, and then easily, one by one, two hundred and five like clans were killed, Losing his rivals in the court, Yang Jian's scenery reached its peak in an instant.
In 581 AD, Emperor Jing of northern Zhou made Yang Jian, for Emperor Jing, this may be coerced, or it may be happy to think of Shu, after all, this brother does not understand anything, in addition to inheriting an imperial throne is useless, in short, Yang Jian naturally replaced Emperor Jing and established the Sui Dynasty that unified the north.
Destroy Nan Chen
Originally the two dynasties of the north and the south were divided for so many years, everyone lived their own days, basically there were small conflicts, but there were not many large-scale wars, and often fought a draw, the territory was also fixed for more than a hundred years, Yang Jian became the emperor, suddenly felt that he did not do enough, ambition prompted him to attack Nan Chen, at the beginning the two sides also fought back and forth, but Yang Jian later became smart, began to play Yin, direct frontal war 1:1 casualties did not have to play, but we can engage in some tricks, Yang Jian began to constantly harass the Southern Dynasty, Destroying the other side's farming and armaments, the frontal battlefield was not much fought, but the rear reserves of the Southern Dynasty were destroyed.
After many years, the southern Chen national strength reached the lowest point in history, in 590 AD, Yang Jian completely annexed the southern dynasty, the Sui dynasty stood in the long river of history, after hundreds of years of division, China once again ushered in a great unification, Sui Wendi is obviously a great man who has contributed to the contemporary era and benefited in the thousands of autumns.
The rise of tall buildings and buildings collapsed, and the secret of the death of the Sui Dynasty
After the establishment of the great unified dynasty, Emperor Wen of Sui did not become complacent, but continued to stabilize the situation, he established a three-province and six-part system that had a far-reaching impact on future generations, and for the first time set up the imperial examination, which greatly improved the possibility of the students of the Cold Gate entering the world as officials, after all, it was a new dynasty that had just been established, so it was also very bold to do things, and the selection of the nine products of the old nobles was basically to absorb the younger generation of the major families into the official field, which belonged to the class solidification. Under normal circumstances, there is no way to pass the examination system, because this is equivalent to offending all the nobles, the big family is disobedient, and the consequences are very serious and may cause the country to collapse directly.
However, Emperor Wen of Sui clearly saw the drawbacks of class solidification, which was too unfavorable to the selection of talents, so he resolutely and resolutely implemented the imperial examination, as for the old nobles, it was not a matter at all for the newly unified Sui Wendi, the new atmosphere of the new dynasty, the direct cutting of disobedience, and Yang Jian's vigorous attitude made everyone silent.
Finally, Emperor Wen of Sui's diplomacy turkicism, internal construction of canals, and encouragement of cultivated land allowed the Sui Dynasty to reach a new height that had never been seen in history, and the military was strong, the treasury was abundant, and talents emerged, which were the reasons why the Sui Dynasty entered its peak period, and even many small countries around it, including Goryeo Japan, began to absorb the advanced cultural system of the Sui Dynasty at that time.
However, this seemingly indestructible and deterrent high-rise building, actually in just a few decades completely collapsed, the speed of the collapse of the building is staggering, a bit of Qin Wang sweep Liuhe, but Qin zi died of the strange sense, the building is Sui Wendi, so who is the hand of the building collapse?
This brother is called Yang Guang, is the second emperor of the Sui Dynasty, The Sui Emperor, in the more than ten years of Yang Guang's rule, in fact, it was fine at the beginning, after all, the foundation of the Jiangshan laid down by the cheap father was very good, and he also promoted some policies that had good results before, such as digging canals to develop commercial transportation, developing the army to suppress small surrounding countries, and so on.
That is to say, the Sui Emperor and The Sui Wen Emperor's handling policy was basically the same, but the problem was that his father Yang Jian still did things step by step, and the Sui Emperor was a bit hasty in doing things, eager to eat a mouthful of fat, so after too frequent recruitment of people's strength and the launch of foreign wars, the internal affairs of the Sui Dynasty began to fall apart, and the people's hearts and minds appeared extremely serious instability.
There are many reasons for the demise of the Sui Dynasty, the people's heart turmoil is the main cause, but the most critical fuse may be the Battle of Goguryeo, it turned out that Yang Guang not only built the canal and repaired the palace very urgently, in the aspect of fighting the war he was also in a hurry, there is no so-called prior investigation, ready to improve the statement of attacking again, Yang Guang is full of thoughts to expand the territory, want to include Goguryeo in the shortest possible time, the result is that he is not familiar with the land, and he has repeatedly failed under many reasons, and has failed many wars. Let the prestige of the Sui Emperor in people's hearts fall to the bottom, and the excessive domestic recruitment and mobilization of the people also forced the people to rebel.
In 611, there were millions of victims of the flood in Henan, Shandong, and the Sui Dynasty did not have good measures to appease the aftermath, and the spark began with this group of peasants who could no longer survive, and soon the entire Sui Dynasty began to fall apart, and more and more rebellions appeared throughout the country.
Why is it all "Zen"
After several years of chaos, in 618, the third emperor of the Sui Dynasty, Sui Gong Emperor Chan, let Li Yuan, Li Tang Lishi, a new era appeared, but here is a small detail, I don't know if everyone has paid attention to it? Because Sui Gong Emperor Zen let Li Yuan, only let Li Tang's name be righteous, but Zen let the word come from, it is very funny to say, the founding emperor Yang Jian was also in the name of the Northern Zhou Jing Emperor Zen Rang to establish the Sui Dynasty, this day history repeats, it is estimated that Yang Jian's face is green, of course, Zen let this kind of word everyone listen to it is finished, saying that it is Sui Gong Emperor Zhen Zen let no one believe, estimating that the knife on the neck should be more than one.
So whether Emperor Gong of Sui's Zen concessions represented the demise of the Sui Dynasty, to some extent, yes, but in fact, the Sui Dynasty still survived for more than 10 years in the subsequent domestic turmoil, and it turned out that the Sui Gong Emperor Yang You "Zen Concession" to Li Yuan, but Yang Jian Yang Guang had many descendants, and there were others who were not convinced, Li Yuan said that in the same year, Yang Jian's Yang Tong was proclaimed emperor in Luoyang, with the intention of restarting the Sui Dynasty again, but the Sui Dynasty was indeed unpopular, and Yang Tong was also a grasshopper after the autumn, and he could not jump for a few days.
Zen Jean 3.0
After Li Yuan got Yang Youchan to be made emperor, Yang Tong's powerful minister Wang Shichong also wanted to follow suit, and in 619 a very interesting thing happened, many ministers went to persuade Yang Tong, desperately praising Wang Shichong as a capable minister who ruled the world, revitalizing the world was none other than him, Rainbow Fart shot a lot, and finally Yang Tong found out that these people were trying to persuade themselves to "Zen" Wang Shichong, and at the moment he became angry, and the dogs scolded by these ministers were bloodied, and the Jiangshan of Chen, Zen let you all roll!
After learning of Yang Tong's reaction, Wang Shichong smiled, good fellow, can't see the situation clearly, right? Who in the imperial court has the final say, don't you know?
Soon, Yang Tong, who was not very clever, missed the opportunity to "peace Zen Rang", and in April, he was put under house arrest by Wang Shichong, and in May, Yang Tong died violently.
Therefore, Le Bu Si Shu can at least live, maybe Ah Dou is really not stupid, at least smarter than Yang Tong.