Reporter Wang Denghai reported from Xi'an
From "introducing technology" to "independent innovation", in recent years, Shaanxi Province has been forging ahead and constantly pioneering on the road of scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement.
Standing at the starting point of the "14th Five-Year Plan", Shaanxi Province launched the construction of the Qin Chuangyuan innovation-driven platform, focusing on the three-dimensional linkage "incubator", the "accelerator" of achievement transformation and the "promoter" of two-chain integration, driving high-quality development with innovation, accelerating the innovation drive with the construction of an industrialization platform for scientific and technological achievements, and accelerating the transformation of innovation advantages into Shaanxi's development advantages.
As one of the five major groups in Xixian New Area, Qinhan New Town took the Qin Chuangyuan, a science and technology innovation express that is moving forward with full horsepower, and built Qinhan New Town into a highland of scientific and technological innovation in the north of Greater Xi'an.
Industry experts interviewed believe that before Qin Chuangyuan, the Shaanxi Pilot Free Trade Zone Qinhan New Town Functional Zone has been exploring and developing for four years, with the acceleration of The construction of Qin Chuangyuan, Qinhan New City will achieve scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation "double new drive".
Integrate into Qin Chuangyuan to create "four centers and two bases"
"There are tens of thousands of scientific research achievements in China every year, but the conversion rate is very low, and the root cause of this phenomenon is the internal mechanism of China's industry-university-research cooperation, which has the phenomenon of 'two skins' in scientific and technological innovation and industrial development." Industry experts believe that Shaanxi, as a major province of science and education, has more than 100 universities, more than 1,500 scientific research institutions, more than 300 state-level park platforms, more than 70 international innovation cooperation platforms and millions of professional and technical personnel.
The establishment of Qin Chuangyuan is to solve such drawbacks. The platform is the largest incubator in Shaanxi, is the province's innovation-driven development platform, shoulders the promotion of scientific and technological achievements transformation, the construction of a common technology research and development platform, the realization of school-site school-enterprise cooperation, innovative talent education and training, to promote the deep integration of government, industry, education and research and other major missions, to undertake the important role of opening up the "last kilometer" blockage of scientific and technological innovation work.
Qinhan New City takes the initiative and concentrates on innovation, actively and comprehensively participates in the construction of Qinchuangyuan innovation-driven platform with greater boldness, greater strength, broader vision and faster pace, concentrates on creating a loud industrial park, plans to attract more demonstration projects, attracts talents, platforms, projects and other elements in the field of science and technology innovation, and strives to promote innovation-driven development as soon as possible, help the high-quality economic and social development of the new city, and contribute to the construction of Qinchuangyuan innovation-driven platform.
Under the overall framework of Qin Chuangyuan's innovation-driven platform, Qinhan New City put forward the basic idea of building "four centers and two bases": relying on the advantages of teaching and research and development of the Xixian Branch of Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital and the Air Force Military Medical University, to build a life science innovation center; relying on the new energy automobile industry cluster to build an intelligent manufacturing innovation center; relying on rich historical and cultural relics to build a digital culture innovation center; relying on the military industry advantages in Shaanxi Province, to build a military-civilian integration innovation center. With technological innovation in cultural heritage protection, visual communication art, data flow analysis, etc. as the industrial direction, we will strive to build a whole industrial chain of digital culture and creativity, and build a new Silk Road digital culture (creative) industry base; relying on the Xi'an Foreign Talents (Qinhan New City) Service Center, introduce overseas high-level talents to create an offshore talent innovation and entrepreneurship base.
Innovative enterprises are scrambling to settle in
With the construction of Qinchuangyuan's "four centers and two bases", the scientific and technological innovation of Qinhan New City has entered an unprecedented period of intensive activity.
The hydrogen energy technology development project of China National Petroleum Corporation Shaanxi Sales Company (PETROChina Shaanxi Sales) is one of the representative projects and has been landed.
"As an important solution to decarbonization, hydrogen energy plays an important role in helping to achieve the goal of 'carbon peaking and carbon neutrality', but Xi'an has not yet been able to form an industrial chain of energy production and its deep processing." Qinhan New City attaches great importance to the development and construction of new energy projects, based on which we have reached a consensus on cooperation. Liu Guoqiang, general manager of The Shaanxi Sales Company of China National Petroleum Corporation, introduced that The Qinhan New Town Development and Construction Group Co., Ltd. of Xixian New District in Shaanxi Province and china National Petroleum Corporation jointly established Sinopec Hydrogen Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (PETROC Hydrogen Energy Technology) in Qinhan New Town, Xixian New Area. The company will give full play to its own advantages, fully participate in the construction of the automotive service industry in the region, create a "life circle for people and vehicles" serving the public, actively implement the national new energy strategy, rely on China's petroleum industry resources and innovation advantages, and carry out scientific and technological innovation in the hydrogen energy industry at a fast pace.
The landing of the hydrogen energy science and technology development project sold by PetroChina Shaanxi also provides a rare opportunity for the high-quality development of scientific and technological innovation and the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province. Liu Guoqiang introduced that CNPC Hydrogen Energy Technology has reached a consensus with Xi'an Shiyou University and other scientific research units, and will focus on promoting new energy technology innovation and technological change around the scientific production capacity and scientific energy use of high efficiency, cleanliness, low carbon and intelligence.
Li Tiantai, president of Xi'an Shiyou University, said that Xi'an Shiyou University will vigorously contribute talent resources and scientific and technological innovation power to the newly established CNPC Qinhan Hydrogen Energy Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. The school will continue to aim at the major needs of the country and the frontier of scientific and technological development, and carry out mobile research and technical research in new energy and new materials, energy storage and energy saving, transformation and application of geothermal, hydrogen energy and solar energy, as well as carbon emission reduction, zero carbon, negative carbon and carbon economy, so as to make due contributions to the economic and social development of Shaanxi and the early construction of a socialist modern power.
In fact, the hydrogen energy science and technology development project is only a microcosm of Qinhan New City's active participation in the construction of Qin Chuangyuan. At the recent Qinhan New Town Promotion Conference and Platform Project Signing Ceremony held recently, Qinhan New Town signed more than 20 projects involving biomedicine, equipment manufacturing, digital economy, artificial intelligence, information technology, new energy and new materials.
Scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation should be rotated together by two wheels
Before Qin Chuangyuan, the Qinhan New City Functional Zone of the Shaanxi Pilot Free Trade Zone has been exploring and developing in terms of institutional innovation for four years. Since its listing in 2017, the Qinhan New Town Functional Zone of the Pilot Free Trade Zone has always adhered to the core of institutional innovation, the direction of cultivating replicable and generalizable cases, and the purpose of promoting the agglomeration and development of key industries, developing in exploration and exploring in development, and all work has achieved good results.
Nowadays, on the basis of the functional area of Qinhan New Town in the Pilot Free Trade Zone, Qinhan New Town relies on Qin Chuangyuan to continue to explore the path of deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, forming a new model of "double new drive" that helps the deep integration of industrial trade, laying a solid foundation for Qinhan New City to shape an open source of scientific and technological innovation.
"The national leaders stressed that scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation should play a coordinated role, the two wheels turn together, and only by combining scientific and technological innovation with institutional innovation and policy innovation can we play a comprehensive supporting role and make scientific and technological innovation enter the fast lane faster." Experts interviewed in the industry said that Qinhan New City superimposed the advantages of free trade zone system innovation and Qin Chuangyuan's scientific and technological innovation advantages, and insisted on turning two wheels together, which is not only conducive to building a policy system for enterprise innovation, but also effectively stimulates the vitality and motivation of the market to allocate resources. "By making good use of the synergistic advantages of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, we can integrate financial innovation, industrial innovation, business model innovation, enterprise management innovation, etc., play a good 'combination fist' of innovation, and create a good 'ecological chain' for innovation."
For example, Qinhan New Town takes advantage of the institutional innovation advantage of the free trade zone to first promote the "laboratory holder system", open the shackles of industry development, break through the restriction of "non-enterprise self-built laboratories cannot obtain the qualifications of third-party medical laboratories" under the original approval framework, and transform the scientific and technological research and development enterprises settled on the platform into "practical schools" to carry out clinical diagnosis business. This makes third-party medical testing institutions no longer need to build their own laboratories, only need to obtain medical testing qualifications as holders, they can sign contracts to carry out relevant testing business in shared laboratories, reduce the entry threshold of non-public medical testing institutions, and promote the rapid agglomeration of medical testing industry in Qinhan New City. At the same time, this practice pushes back the scientific and technological innovation of enterprises, thereby helping the rapid development of biotechnology enterprises.
According to reports, since the establishment of the platform, 17 enterprises have been settled, mainly involving genetic testing, immunoassays, cell immunotherapy and other fields, and the platform has developed into the largest microbial sequencing center in the northwest region.
In fact, in recent years, many cities in China hope to rely on innovation to enhance the competitiveness of the city, standing on this new track, Qinhan New City "ban xing show", the pilot free trade zone Qinhan New Town functional area after four years of exploration, in the system innovation of deep ploughing, in the business environment continues to optimize, in the enterprise service continues to improve, has become Shaanxi's deepening reform, expand the opening up of a powerful engine. The establishment of the "four centers and two bases" of Qinchuang's original Qinhan New City has opened up the "last kilometer" to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and eliminated the "island phenomenon" in scientific and technological innovation.
It is believed that in the near future, under the "double new drive" of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, Qinhan New City will gather innovative resources, gather innovative forces, gather innovative advantages, and form a modern economic system and development model led by innovation, and its comprehensive competitiveness of the city will also be continuously improved under the guidance of innovation.
According to reports, relying on the "double new drive" advantages of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, as of now, Qinhan New City has built 6 double creation carriers, 4 reform and innovation experiences have been approved to be copied and promoted to all provinces and cities across the country, 8 cases have been copied and promoted in the province, 3 cases have been included in the province's best practice cases, more than 60 science and technology innovation enterprises have been supported and rewarded, and enterprises have been continuously guided to explore technological innovation, and the reserve pool of high-tech enterprises and technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises has been continuously enriched, and the leaders of various industries have successively settled in, further enhancing the innovation atmosphere. Reconstruct the layout of the industrial chain around the scientific and technological innovation chain, cultivate new formats for industrial development, and realize the seamless docking of the "innovation chain" and the "industrial chain".
Qinhan New City said that in the next step, Qinhan New City will rely on Qinchuangyuan's "four centers and two bases", continue to improve service elements such as "government, industry, academia and research funds", improve the policy system for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and the support system for the development of service industries, and take the lead in exploring new breakthroughs at the institutional level in the field of scientific and technological innovation and achievement transformation, comprehensively stimulate the innovation ability of scientific researchers, strengthen the advanced supply of scientific and technological innovation, promote the deep integration of the two chains, and help the new area and even the province to develop scientific and technological innovation and industrial trade with high quality.
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