Introduction to Qian Mingshi's Life Why did Yongzheng send 385 literati to write poems to scold him?

In the 276th year of the Qing Dynasty, a total of ten emperors were produced, and among these ten emperors, the most famous were Kangxi and Qianlong.

However, when mentioning these two emperors, one person has to say that he is Yongzheng, the son of Kangxi, and the emperor of Qianlong, Amma.

Yongzheng in "Step by Step" is calm and introverted, deeply hidden, likes quiet things, and enjoys solitude. As an emperor, he was cold and realistic.

Yongzheng in "The Biography of Zhen Huan" is sensitive and suspicious, the city government is quite deep, diligent in government and politics, fierce in heart, and the ending is lamentable.

Unlike Yongzheng in the TV series, the historical Yongzheng also has many unknown faces.

At that time, there was a person named Qian Mingshi who had a "bad relationship" with Yongzheng, and Yongzheng was eager to scold this person every day.

Who is Qian Mingshi? He is a native of Wujin, Jiangsu Province, with a bright character and a good name for "Jiang Zuo Caizi".

In the thirty-eighth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Qian Mingshixiang was selected in the examination.

In the forty-second year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Qian Mingshi was the third in the Imperial Examination, and became a Tanhualang, serving as an editor and attendant of the Hanlin Academy.

The reason why Qian Mingshi is related to Yongzheng is related to Nian Qianyao, a celebrity of the Yongzheng Dynasty.

Qian Mingshi tried the same year as Nian Tangyao Township, so he had a good personal relationship with Nian Qianyao.

In the second year of Yongzheng, Nian Qianyao put down the Qinghai rebellion and made a great achievement, as Nian Qianyao's friend, Qian Mingshi must have expressed something, so he wrote eight poems to praise Nian Tangyao to celebrate his friend's victorious return.

There are sentences such as "Dividing the Shaanxi Jingqi Zhou Zhaobo, general from the Tiangu Jiaohan", "Zhong Ding Ming Leshan River Oath, Fanzang Yijian Second Monument".

At that time, Nian Qianyao was a big red man in front of Yongzheng, and ordinary people couldn't climb up to him if they wanted to climb the relationship with him, and there were even more people who flattered Nian Qianyao.

Qian Mingshi and Nian Tangyao were good friends, and only then did he write poems to celebrate, which was not an excessive move, at least he did not send silver or rare treasures with white flowers!

But who knows, in the fourth year of Yongzheng, Nian Qianyao suddenly fell out of favor with Yongzheng, and was listed as 92 major sins, and finally ended up with a death.

As soon as Nian Qianyao died, many people who were related to him were more or less implicated, and Qian Mingshi was one of them.

There is an idiom called "love house and Wu", when Yongzheng favors Nian Qianyao, the people around Nian Qianyao he likes no matter how he looks, but he hates Nian Qianyao, and he looks at the people around Nian Xiangyao who are particularly unpleasant.

After Nian Qianyao's death, Yongzheng remembered that Qian Mingshi had given a poem to Nian Qianyao, and sentenced Qian Mingshi to the crime of "flattery and adultery".

Originally, he should have been executed according to the law, but Yongzheng Dafa did not kill him with compassion, only dismissed him from his post and returned, and also personally wrote four words "famous cult sinner" to Qian Mingshi, and ordered people to make these four words into a plaque, so that Qian Mingshi hung at the gate of qianfu every day, and could not be taken down for generations, so as to humiliate Qian Mingshi.

Later, on the 15th day of the first month of each month, Yongzheng would also send the prefect of Changzhou and Wujin Zhixian to qian Mingshi's former residence in Changzhou to check whether the plaque was hanging.

When Qian Mingshi left Beijing, Yongzheng ordered the Beijing officials to write satirical poems for Qian Mingshi from the university scholars and jiuqing below, and as a result, a total of 385 officials wrote poems denouncing Qian Mingshi's "bad deeds" and crimes. If it is not well written, Yongzheng will still have to type it back and rewrite it.

After each poem was reviewed and approved by the Yongzheng Emperor, it was handed over to Qian Mingshi to be compiled into a special collection entitled "Poetry of Famous Sinners of Famous Religions" ("Imperial System of Money and Famous World"), which was engraved and printed on the finest rice paper and published throughout the country, known in history as "The Case of Qian Mingshi Famous Religious Sinners", which was one of the most famous literary prisons in the Qing Dynasty.