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During the domestic agrarian revolutionary war, two senior Red Army generals from Shucheng, Anhui Province, were mistakenly killed

Shucheng County, Anhui Province, is located in the central part of Anhui Province, in the northeast foothills of dabie Mountain, between Jianghuai and Huai. Shucheng has a long history and talents. During the domestic agrarian revolutionary war, two senior red army generals appeared in Shucheng, Anhui, one was a Whampoa I student, the captain of the fourth team of the Huangpu Military Academy Wuhan Branch (Xu was the former captain of the first team at that time), and later the chief of staff of the Tenth Division of the Red Fourth Army of the Red Fourth Front of the Red Army. The other was Hu Di, who was an outstanding intelligence officer of the CPC Central Committee,000 who broke into the Party Affairs Investigation Section of the Party Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee and risked his life to pass on a large amount of secret information of the enemy, and was praised by Zhou Enlai as one of the "Three Masters of Longtan."

Wu Zhan, name Pengchang, character Lingxiao, number Xiu Ling. Born on June 25, 1899 in Wujia Laoxu, Weizhuang Village, Quedian Township, Shucheng County, Anhui Province, to a landlord family. Wu Zhan was talented and enlightened at an early age, and when he was young, he entered the Second Senior Primary School in Shucheng, where he was deeply influenced by progressive ideas and often published progressive articles in the school magazine "TaoxiLang". In the autumn of 1919, Wu Zhan was admitted to Anqing Provincial No. 1 Middle School with excellent results, studied hard, had excellent results, and was respected as a senior by his fellow villagers. In the spring of 1924, he hid it from his family. After half a year of study, Wu Zhan graduated in November of the same year, and was retained as the commander of the special service battalion because of his outstanding talent. In the spring of 1925, with the students of the Whampoa Military Academy as the backbone, the first crusade was held, and Wu Zhan led the special service battalion with the teaching group led by Ye Jianying to struggle for more than two months, quelling the Chen Jiongming rebellion. Soon the Whampoa Military Academy set up a branch in Wuhan, with Wu Zhan as the captain of the fourth team, and Xu as the captain of the first team. In 1927, Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei successively rebelled against the revolution, and after the failure of the Nanchang Uprising and the Guangzhou Uprising led by our Party, the troops led by Wu Zhan went south, and on November 19, the troops arrived in Hua County, Guangdong Province, and reorganized into the Red Fourth Division, with Ye Yong as the division commander, Xu As the former party representative of the Tenth Regiment, and Wu Zhan as the chief of staff of the regiment. In 1928, Wu Zhan was transferred to the Hailufeng Soviet Workers' and Peasants' Government and assisted Peng Pan in his work. Due to the enemy's "encirclement and suppression", the Hailufeng Revolution failed, and in the spring of 1928, Wu Zhan, He Cheng, Peng Jingqiu and more than 10 other people arrived in Hong Kong by wooden boat. Later, introduced by the organization and in contact with the Party Central Committee, Wu Zhan arrived in Shanghai and worked under the direct leadership of the Central Military Commission and Zhou Enlai. In order to enrich the military strength of the revolutionary base areas in Eyu-Anhui, on November 7, 1931, according to the decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Red Fourth Army and the Red Twenty-fifth Army were reorganized into the Red Fourth Front Army in Qixingping, Huang'an, Hubei Province, with Xu Qian as the former commander-in-chief and Chen Changhao as the political commissar, with the Red Fourth Army and the Red Twenty-fifth Army under its jurisdiction, the Tenth, Eleventh, and Twelfth Divisions under the Red Fourth Army, and Wu Zhan as the chief of staff of the Tenth Division. In early 1932, the Red Fourth Front won the four major battles of Huang'an, Shanghuang, Sujiabu and Huangguang. Because Zhang Guotao practiced paternalistic leadership and pursued the "Left" opportunist line, the fourth anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign failed and the troops were forced to move. In November of the same year, the Red Fourth Front crossed the Daba Mountain, marched into tongjiang, conquered the Nanjiang River, occupied bazhong, created a revolutionary base area in Sichuan and Shaanxi, and won the victory of the western expedition. At this time, Under the pretext of "suppressing rebellion," Zhang Guotao arrested and killed a large number of senior commanders of the Red Army on trumped-up charges of "reorganization faction," "third party," and "rightist." In the spring of 1933, Wu Zhan was unfortunately arrested and killed by Zhang Guotao in Tongjiang, Sichuan, at the age of 32. In 1945, at the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Comrade Wu Zhan was rehabilitated and posthumously recognized as a revolutionary martyr.

Hu Di, formerly known as Hu Baichang, a native of Ganfenhe Town, Shucheng County, Anhui Province, attended private school at an early age, and later entered Chengguan Zhimin Primary School and Hefei Provincial First Middle School, and was admitted to the Chinese University in Beijing in 1919. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1925 and engaged in secret revolutionary work in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and other places for a long time, and in 1930 presided over the "Great Wall News Agency" in Tianjin, fighting with Li Kenong and Qian Zhuangfei in key enemy departments. In 1931, he went to the Central Revolutionary Base Area of Jiangxi and successively served as the director of the Reconnaissance Department of the State Political Protection Bureau of the Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic, the commissioner of the Field Command of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission, and the director of the Executive Department of the Red Army Work Department of the State Political Protection Bureau. As an outstanding intelligence officer of the Special Branch of the CPC Central Committee, he broke into the Party Affairs Investigation Section of the Party Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee and risked his life to go deep into the Dragon Pond Tiger's Den and pass on a large amount of secret information of the enemy. He was given the praise of "Three Masters of Longtan" by Zhou Enlai. In 1935, the Red Army was brutally killed by Zhang Guotao during the Long March. On December 8, 1981, the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China posthumously recognized Comrade Hu Di as a revolutionary martyr on the recommendation of the Investigation Department of the CPC Central Committee.

Wu Zhan and Hu Di, these two revolutionary ancestors from Shucheng have made outstanding contributions to the revolutionary cause of the Chinese people, and are worthy of our eternal study and remembrance. In order to remember history and inspire future generations, the "Wuzhan Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall" and the "Hudi Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall" have been built in Sanwan Village, Quedian Township, Shucheng County, the martyr's hometown, and Hongdang Village, Ganfenhe Town, respectively, as red education bases for everyone to study and visit.

Today, when all parts of the country are carrying out party history study and education activities, we must not forget our original intentions, keep our mission firmly in mind, remember heroes, advocate heroes, learn from heroes, inherit the spirit of heroes and martyrs, and strive to build socialism with Chinese characteristics!

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