In 1236, Wen Tianxiang was born in Jiangxi. Mentioning his "life since ancient times who has not died, leave Dan heart to take care of sweat and youth", as if thousands of generations have passed.
In Chinese history, on the list of national heroes, Wen Tianxiang is absolutely as tall as a flock;
But in the history of calligraphy, Wen Tianxiang belongs to the kind of figure who throws it into the pile of people and disappears. In fact, from his calligraphy, we can see a more authentic Wen Cheng Xiang.
Wen Tianxiang
First of all, let us see Wen Chengxiang's cursive book "Xie Changyuan's Right Self-Warning Speech"
▼
Can you read it?
I can't understand it, although I can't understand it, but I don't feel very ethereal and beautiful.
At first glance, I thought it was the cursive writing of Zhang Xutong's shoes.
Good cursive is like that, so you can't understand it, but it's very comfortable to watch.
It's like seeing the goddess in your mind, fluttering, only to understand, unspeakable...
His words are like clouds and flowing water, free and uninhibited, and the pen is smooth and completed in one go.
Although almost no one knows, this word is permeated with a strong national festival and cultural atmosphere.
Good word!
Can't help but let the editor sigh, the word is like its person!
Below, Xiaobian lets everyone see what is the real word like its person.
The subject's heart is a magnetic needle stone, and he will not stop without guiding the party.
Wen Tianxiang was a literati, and in the era of learning and excellence, he made the way to the rise of a literati perfectly - Zhongzhuangyuan.
Among the emperors in the past, there were not many great achievements, and Wen Tianxiang was the most outstanding one.
He originally did not have a middle title, but the emperor discerned the pearl in the re-examination and selected his examination paper as the first.
Then his name was called out by the emperor in surprise, "Tianxiang", is this a sign given by God to the Great Song?
However, the good name did not bring good luck to the Great Song, it consumed Yue Fei and Lu You's gold, but it encountered the Mongols in the sky.
Wen Tianxiang became the last person to send the southern Song Dynasty to the end. Even the emperor surrendered, the ministers surrendered, but Wen Tianxiang never surrendered—the boss could be wrong, I couldn't be wrong.
When Wen Tianxiang was in prison, he received a letter from his daughter Liu Niang, who learned that his wife and two daughters were slaves in the palace and lived like prisoners. Wen Tianxiang understood: as long as he surrendered, his family could be reunited. But Wen Tianxiang did not want to lose his dignity because of his wife and daughter. In a letter to his sister, he said:
"Collect the letter from the willow girl, and cut the stomach and intestines." Who has no wife and children? But at this point in today's affairs, it is fate to die in righteousness. how? how! ...... Can make the willow girl and the ring girl be good people, and the father can't manage it. Choked up under tears. ”
The day Wen Tianxiang was escorted to the Chai Shikou Execution Ground. The overseer asked him, "What else does the Minister have to say?" Echo can also avoid death. Wen Tianxiang shouted, "Death is death, what else can I say!" He asked the overseer, "Which side is the south?" Someone pointed him in the direction, and Wen Tianxiang bowed to the south and said, "My matter is over, and I am not ashamed in my heart!" ”
In fact, before he died, Wen Tianxiang had already foreseen his immortality. Otherwise, he would not have written "Who has not died since ancient times, keep Dan's heart and sweat" when he crossed ding yang, nor would he have written "The Song of Righteous Qi" in his long prison career.
Flying cursive writing has been passed on to future generations, not only Dan's heart is sweaty
Wen Tianxiang's calligraphy is slender and flexible, flipping and flowing, and Qing Anqi's "Ink Edge Huiguan" commented: "The penmanship is clean and vigorous, and it is not scrupulous. ”
This assertion is reminiscent of his last words before he was killed:
Kong Yue Chengren, Meng Yue took righteousness.
But his righteousness is exhausted, so he is benevolent.
What did you learn by reading the books of the sages?
And now and then, shu is almost worthy.
Every time I finish reading it, I burst into tears, in that era when the ceremony collapsed and the building was about to fall, many people defected for the sake of fame and fortune, but they were also swept into the old paper pile by history. Only a great husband like Wen Cheng Xiang can go through vicissitudes and will eventually be immortal. Magnificent!
After reading it, and then looking at his cursive "Wooden Chicken Collection Preface Volume", it can be seen that the wind and bones are strong and the spirit is solemn.
Wei Zhao Wengong, a man of a thousand years;
Righteousness is awe-inspiring, and it is better to die than to die!
When writing this volume of "Wooden Chicken Collection", Wen Tianxiang was 37 years old, and these strokes were very thin, and it seemed that the paper was not composed, and even looked a little weak;
However, a closer look can be found that although its dot paintings are thin but hard, the turns are angular, quite like the style of Lin Hejing, a hermit in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty.
In this impetuous society,
No one can write such a beautiful calligraphy.
If you use one word to describe Wen Tianxiang's calligraphy, it is "Qing".
This word is refreshing for people, and it is clear to do things, like a breeze blowing through the ice, it feels very cold and clean. Wen Tianxiang's calligraphy is widely cherished by posterity because of its high character, and this tough guy with an iron bone is left to our descendants with a temperament, a bone, and a monument.
Looking at Wen Tianxiang's calligraphy and thinking about Wen Tianxiang's life, we will have an inexplicable touch: in the seemingly weakest literati, there are the hardest bones, which is the backbone of Chinese.