Hero Yue Wumu

A few years ago, I tried to go through the history of the Song Dynasty (but the History of the Song dynasty is not good material). This year, I just found a book, "The General Guide to the Continuation of Capital", and I started. But it's less than one in twenty. This work, at the speed at which I watched "Zizhi Tongjian", I am afraid it will last for several years. However, the popular novels of the Song Dynasty read quickly and can be filled in with the right content. Song Dynasty some of the yanyi, chivalrous, public case type of novels can be seen, such as "Yang Jia General Yanyi", "Three Heroes and Five Righteousness", "Bao Gong Case", etc., Song Dynasty dialects and pseudo-scripts have also begun to develop, and the peak masterpiece "Water Margin" developed according to this, about "Water Margin", is also a big theme, not to be described.

I haven't read much this year, and I'm really ashamed of the flag at the beginning of the year. I want to count "Saying Yue Quan Biography" as a book, but this is really not a good book, this level, should have been completed more than ten years ago, because the limited vision has been dragged to the present. The book tells the story of Yue Fei. This is obviously the literary creation of folk artists. The text of the book is really not wonderful, but Yue Wumu is really a great hero that I admire, and his bravery, family and country feelings, bravery, arrogance, and tragic ending make me can't bear to criticize this book. As the old saying goes, "He who loves his lover also loves the uth of his house." This is also true.

The Biography of Yue Is accompanied by a biography of Yue Wumu in the History of Song written by Yuan Ren. Of course, this is historiography, and it is also a point of view in addition to the novel. After reading it, I admired it even more, thinking that Yue Wumu was really a rare military talent for hundreds of years, which could be described as unparalleled in the country. He started as a civilian, enlisted as a pawn, and with the help of front-line rushing and martial arts-style fighting wits, he slowly accumulated military merit, established an immortal career, and established a world-famous reputation. He was first and foremost a hero. There are probably many people in Haojie, and only Yue Wumu is Haojie, who is proficient in military affairs and also has the knowledge of Confucianism. It's a lot of people in a generation. His "Man Jiang Hong" and "Little Heavy Mountain" are all excellent works and are well known to us.

Zong Ze, the famous general, was probably a nobleman of Yue Wumu. Discussing the art of war with Zong Ze, Zong Ze was initially displeased with thinking that Wu Mu was just talking about it. However, Yue Wumu said: The way to use soldiers is to have one heart. As soon as these words came out, Zong Ze was pleased. That's how the world of militarists is. In fact, it is not just Zongze. Later generations of soldiers were also very praised, thinking that this was the highest realm of the soldiers. For example, Jiang Baili described this military thinking in detail in his "Theory of National Defense." As for what this "one heart" is, there may be different answers in different people's minds.

Yue Wumu had a theme in his life, anti-gold. In fact, there is another thing he did, a flat thief. In the south of the Song Dynasty, there were many powerful caokou in the south who occupied the mountains as kings, such as Yang Mo and Cao Cheng. The situation is similar to that of Song Jiang and Fang La in the last years of the Northern Song Dynasty. The new Southern Song Dynasty, in the midst of wind and rain. It took them (most of the ZTE generals were involved in the work of these thieves) to calm down the bandits in the territory. In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, the strength to organize resistance to the Jin people was relatively limited. However, after the suppression of the bandits, the situation of the country's military strength has been greatly different, and the style is new, and it is possible to fight head-on with the Jin people. During the Jianyan years, the stars will shine for a while.

Yue Wumu was not the only famous anti-Jin general, there were also famous generals like Han Shizhong and the Wu brothers who achieved brilliant results at that time. However, Yue Wumu was still superior to others. He had deeply understood and applied the resistance behind enemy lines and finally achieved an unprecedented victory. Later, in the place where the troops entered the town of Zhu Xian, the generals assigned by Yue Wumu were frequently reported, and the rebel armies on the boundaries of the Jin Kingdom responded one after another, and he also brought a small number of elite soldiers to destroy Yan Zongbi (Jin Wushu) with 100,000 jin soldiers. The situation is very good, and the victory is only for now. But all this was destroyed by their own people.

The state belonged to him, and Emperor Gaozong was naturally his own. And Qin Juniper was really not his own person, probably a traitor. In Jinguo, he was well aware of Jinguo's eagerness to seek peace, and he also fooled people in The country who did not know the truth as his own merit. It's hateful! Originally, the main battle and the main peace were all optional strategies, but the bad influence caused by Qin Juniper was deep and deep, and Sizong did not dare to negotiate peace with The Jurchens because of this, which was really regrettable.

After the great opportunity to recover the rivers and mountains was buried, the situation of the Northern Expedition did not improve well. Yue Wumu actually died in the wind and waves, Yue Yun and Zhang Xian also died here, and Han Shizhong saw that it was abolished. When Emperor Xiaozong took the throne, he wanted to reorganize the rivers and mountains, but there was no one to use. Woe to you! If Yue Wumu's life is left to receive filial piety, it is not necessarily an empty word to return my rivers and mountains. Yue Wu Mushi was the best candidate for the Northern Expedition of the Song Dynasty. However, "Emperor Gaozong forbeared with the reason for forbearance to kill fei." It can be seen how limited the feudal model of passing from father to son and family world is. In traditional Chinese politics, the division between the royal family and the government has never been completely completed, probably for deep reasons.

Back to talk about "The Complete Biography of Yue Yue". In the novel, Yue Wumu is very keen on worship and worships many brothers. In the second half, in order to make up for Yue Wumu's shortcomings, the plot of Yue Lei's Northern Expedition was virtualized, and Yue Wumu's long-cherished wish was completed. It's full of fatalism and mythology. With Yue Fei's character Pengju, Yan Yue Wumu incarnated as the golden-winged giant bird of the Buddha; Emperor Huizong was disrespectful to the Jade Emperor, so he sent the Red Bearded Dragon (Jin Wushu) to the nether realm to disturb the Great Song Dynasty, and the Jade Emperor is famous for his careful eyes in the novel, such as journey to the West Fengxian County, which has a similar plot; as for Niu Gao, he is the black tiger of the Dragon tiger Xuantan Zhenjun (zhao Gongming according to the fengshen yanyi). All of this is unpleasant.

There are several impressive points on the plot that can be seen at a glance. Section on "Mud Horse Crossing Kang King". The so-called True Destiny Heavenly Son often likes to come to this hand. I told this story to my mother, who didn't read much, and my mother asked: What to do to save this bad thing? It can be seen that this scale in the human heart. In the section "Picking the Scooter", the depiction of a hero with little ink on a high pet would have been ignored if I had not known a little about this story in advance. This character shows his extraordinary skills, but like the heroes who appear in today's film and television dramas or comics, they are only three seconds old, and they are fleeting like shooting stars, which is a pity. It can be seen that no matter how great a person's strength is, he cannot crush a few nails. "Pick the Scooter" was changed to Peking Opera in the singing, and the protagonist in the door of the mansion also liked to sing this section, so I did not ignore it, and it was also here. There is also a Yang Zaixing "killed in battle small Shang river". Check the encyclopedia, this is a victorious battle, but Yang Zaixing mistakenly took the small shang river, which made the hero cry. For the needs of the novel, Yang Zaixing was portrayed as a descendant of Yang Laolinggong. And Yang Lao Linggong is a revered character in the novel, "Seven Langs and Eight Tigers Break into Youzhou" This is already another set of books. Yang Zaixing can be regarded as the starting point of the "Shooting Eagle Trilogy" created by Mr. Jin Yong.

Talking about Yue Wumu's novels, I really can't pick out anything else. I think that making Yue Wumu also full in literature is an important task for writers today and even in later generations. However, today's trend, the prevalence of online literature, to win by output and traffic, this trend is afraid that it is difficult to do anything, right? The sages of ancient times were all lonely, but today's "saints" seem to be hidden among ordinary people? Of course, there are Yue commentaries, but I have not heard of them, and even now, I am afraid that there is not enough time.