Jia Ren (1612-1673), his original surname was Liu. Qian Chengzhi's "Biography of the Broken Stone Creek" once recorded: "Shi Youyu was born in the same year, praying and squinting, his head was as white as snow, he was bald in winter and summer, his body was less cold and wet, he was in pain, and he was very tired of suffering, because he called himself a crippled beard." "Character Jieqiu, number stony brook, jieqiu, white bald, remnant, bald, "stony brook" and "jieqiu" are the most commonly used font sizes of the skull, frequently appearing in friends' inscriptions, comments, and letters. Yuyuan Garden and Yuxian Creek are a happy pure land, and a spiritual paradise for young people and young people. "Stony Brook" is the memory of the perfect scenery in the heart of the beard, and the "jie" in the "Jieqiu" is tiny, and the "hill" is the small earth mountain that connects the mountain and the high mountain, and the jieqiu is from the part of the hometown Wulingyuan, which is a nostalgia for the hometown. And "white baldness", "heavenly remnant", "cruel Person", "baldness" is a direct expression of their sick body.
Originally from Wuling (Changde, Hunan), He was extremely intelligent and studious, and in addition to his liking for calligraphy and painting, he also liked books related to Buddhism. When he was young, he abandoned his career, cut his hair and became a monk at the age of twenty, and traveled to famous mountains. After the age of forty-three, he lived in Niushou Temple in Nanjing. His personality is upright, he is not good at socializing with people, he has been practicing in the mountains for many years, living a poor and miserable life, and his daily life is the same every day, and he retreats in the huts of the Yuqi Temple. In addition to going out to seek medical treatment, he hardly stepped into the world, and only concentrated on meditation and calligraphy and painting creation.
Yellow Crane Mountain Tree This Road Micro,
Creekside flakes pass alone.
Painter Shao Shu Shan Monk Yi,
The Ink Dragon breaks through the wall and flies.
This is the "Inscription Stone Painting" made by Cheng Zhengyi after seeing his remains after his death. Disabled landscape paintings, qingyi high ancient, see the wonders in the peace. He studied the Fa with Wang Meng, his penmanship was thick and rough, heroic, dignified, calm and orderly, and he attached great importance to pen and ink skills. Very good use of bald pen and thirsty ink, bald pen without drying out. The rules are natural, not limited to the convention, even and can be restrained, showing the strange peaks and dangerous cliffs, the trees are huazi, and the ethereal and deep. And he not only has excellent strokes in his paintings, but also combines Zen and painting with artistic conception. His life was extremely bumpy, lonely, and plagued by diseases in his later years, but in his paintings, he was rarely seen expressing his feelings of pain and sorrow, but transcended worldly emotions and personal desires, and treated grass and trees with a kind of compassion and love for all sentient beings. There is a cloud in the inscription of his landscape paintings: "The remnant monks do not know how to paint, but they occasionally realize these six methods after sitting in meditation." The artistic conception in the picture of the remnant is the embodiment of the cultivation of zazen meditation meditation, his painting composition is full, complex and spiritual, and he often uses the rising cloud smoke to express his pursuit of washing the world and participating in zen Buddhism.