Zhu Rui was one of the thousands of revolutionary martyrs in China, and he went to the Soviet Union to learn artillery technology in the early days, thinking of returning to China to develop china's own artillery industry. But unexpectedly, China was so weak that during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he had been participating in the war in other ways.
Until the end of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Chairman Mao wanted Zhu Rui to serve as a central official, but he himself wanted to engage in the artillery cause that he had in mind, and finally got Chairman Mao's approval to make him China's artillery marshal.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="3" >, Zhu Rui's ideological arming</h1>
As a Chinese citizen, from teenagers to the elderly, we all know that China's history has passed through an extremely turbulent and dark period, that is, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, for nearly 100 years, the land of Shenzhou has been shrouded in smoke and artillery fire. However, during this period, countless Chinese revolutionary martyrs who dared to throw their heads and spill their blood emerged in Chinese history.
Each of them has given blood and lives to China's current peace and stability. However, most of them are not even known and understood by future generations, and only a very small number of revolutionary martyrs can be more or less understood by appearing in front of posterity through film and television dramas. Zhu Rui is not well known, one of the thousands of revolutionary predecessors.
We all know that China has been a feudal society in history, which lasted until the end of the Qing Dynasty, and because of this historical background, the ideas of the Chinese have been bound by the so-called monarchy, and everyone dares not pursue democracy, science and freedom.
Therefore, during that period of war, there were a large number of revolutionary predecessors who did not participate in the battle. But the new ideas they spread in words and languages brought chinese prescriptions. In the early days, Zhu Rui became a revolutionary because of these ideas. He first saw some new ideas and new statements through the newspapers and was very interested in them.
Later, under the influence of Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao's thoughts, he decided to systematically study Marxist theory. After this, he officially joined the Chinese Communist Party and became a member of the Chinese Communist Party. At the age of 20, Zhu Rui obtained the opportunity to study in the Soviet Union through his diligent and hard study.
After going to the Soviet Union, he became a qualified communist after several years of training. In those years, he not only got the sublimation of ideas, he also learned the artillery technology of the Soviet Union. When he studied in a Soviet school, he was always at the top of the list, and had his own unique insights and research in the field of artillery expertise.
At that time, he was already highly recognized by his teachers at school, and hoped that after graduation he would stay in the Soviet Union and contribute to the soviet artillery cause. However, due to the chaotic political situation in China at that time, in the midst of constant wars, Chinese the people were not happy. At this time, Zhu Rui returned to his heart like an arrow, refused the school's retention, and returned to China to join the Communist Party of China.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="5" >2</h1>
Zhu Rui, who returned to China, thought that he could apply the artillery technology he had learned in the war and show his fists. However, I did not expect that at that time, China's social environment was already poor and backward to that point, and there was not even a basis for the development of artillery. At that time, China's war was tight, so Zhu Rui could only put his artillery knowledge aside for the time being and listen to the arrangements of the superior leaders.
Zhu Rui temporarily used other means to make efforts to alleviate China's war situation in other areas. Time flickered to the end of the War of Resistance Against Japan, and in the course of these years, Zhu Rui also participated in various battles in various regions, but he never forgot his original intention of returning to China at the beginning.
He has long insisted that China needs artillery. Only artillery can improve China's inferior situation in the war. After the end of the War of Resistance Against Japan, when the Japanese army withdrew from the northeast, it left a lot of advanced artillery equipment in the panic. This made Zhu Rui ecstatic, and he asked his superiors for instructions to go to the northeast to develop China's own artillery.
Therefore, at Zhu Rui's insistence, China had the first artillery school, with Zhu Rui as the principal. At that time, China's artillery was almost from scratch, but Zhu Rui was not discouraged, and took a group of his students to the northeast to study the artillery equipment left by Japanese war criminals.
But after going there, it was found that the artillery equipment left by the Japanese army had been divided up by the Soviet Union and the Kuomintang, and almost no useful equipment was left for Zhu Rui. This was clearly the equipment left in China, how could it all be taken away by the Soviet Union, Zhu Ruiqi but protested to the commander of the Soviet front at that time, and finally got several small cannons at Zhu Rui's insistence.
This strengthened Zhu Rui's determination to develop China's artillery, because it is better to rely on no one than on himself, and only when he is strong can he protect the safety of his own people. So, Zhu Rui began to study with these tattered equipment. And because China was still in the stage of the Liberation War at that time, Zhu Rui led his students to study and apply the research results to practice.
At first, their series of achievements did not bring good results, which also made the troops question whether China's own artillery could really be relied upon. However, with the continuous adjustment and field survey of Zhu Rui and his students, the role of Chinese artillery in the war became increasing.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="7" >3</h1>
To play the greatest role in the war, the artillery must choose the accurate position, determine the range and accuracy, and this information is all groped out by Zhu Rui and his students in the actual war. In the war, they constantly adjusted the position of the cannon, shortened the distance with the enemy, and tried to maximize the power of the shell. And it was in the process that Julie was injured and died.
They were suddenly attacked by the enemy during an actual battlefield survey, and Juri accidentally stepped on a buried bomb while covering his students. He hurriedly called for the people around him to evacuate, but he remained in the center of the bomb explosion. After a loud noise, Zhu Rui fell to the ground with a blank face. A generation of artillery marshals died in the war.
Zhu Rui was born in a scholarly family, so he liked to read since he was a child, and in the process of becoming a Chinese Communist Party, he was also inspired by his thinking before going to the Soviet Union to learn artillery technology and return to China to develop his own artillery career. In the process, he was also a teacher, teaching more Chinese fighters the techniques he had learned in the Soviet Union.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="9" > summary</h1>
There are thousands of revolutionary martyrs in China and the vast majority of revolutionary martyrs have even little understanding of their lives. Each of them is different, some people are good at fighting directly on the front line, and some people are more inclined to arm China's military forces with technology, such as Zhu Rui. They all gave their lives for China's peace and stability and should be remembered by the world.