Li Ru (李儒), a figure of the Three Kingdoms, date of birth and death unknown, is also known as Li Xiaoru (李孝儒). In the zhengshi, it was Lang Zhongling during the reign of Emperor Shao of Han, and during Dong Zhuo's dictatorship, he entered the palace and poisoned Liu Zhuo (Emperor Shao of Han). After Dong Zhuo's death, Li Dai attacked Chang'an and took control of the imperial government, and Li Dai elected Li Ru as a servant, but was rejected by Emperor Xian of Han. In 198, Li Dai was defeated by Cao Cao, and Li Ru disappeared.
Li Ru, Ph.D. at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. In 190, when Li Ru was the commander of Emperor Shao of Han, Dong Zhuo was in power, and at the behest of Dong Zhuo, he entered the palace and poisoned Liu Zhuo. The Book of Wei records that Lü Bu assassinated Dong Zhuo, and Zhuo sent troops to block Li Ru and others. However, Li Ru was not killed when Dong Zhuo was defeated, and a few months after Dong Zhuo's death, the leader of the Western Liang army, Li Dai (jué), killed Wang Yun and took control of the imperial government. In the third year of Chuping (192), in the winter of October, Li Dai elected The Doctor Li Ru as a servant, but was rejected by Emperor Xian of Han. In 198, Li Dai was defeated by Cao Cao, and li Ru's deeds and whereabouts are not recorded in the history books thereafter.
How Li Ru died
In the novel "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", he is Dong Zhuo's chief strategist, who is closely trusted by Dong Zhuo, and he is a counselor on big and small matters, which can be called a think tank. Dong Zhuo's moves to take advantage of the chaos to enter Beijing, to surrender Lü Bu, to depose the emperor, and to move the capital to Chang'an were all inseparable from Li Ru's staff service. Dissatisfied with the deposed emperor Liu Zhuo of the Han Dynasty, Li Ru personally brought people into the palace on dong zhuo's orders and poisoned Liu Wei. Later, Wang Yun made the "serial plan" alienate Dong Zhuo and Lü Bu, and Li Ru persuaded Dong Zhuo to give up the mink cicada in exchange for Lü Bu's allegiance, but Dong Zhuo eventually did not listen and died at the hands of Lü Bu. When Dong Zhuo died, Li Ru was sick at home, tied up by domestic servants, and beheaded in the city.
Artistic image
Li Ru in Romance of the Three Kingdoms
First appearance: King Jinjingqin
Li Ru, a strategist of Zhuo's son-in-law, said: "Although I am commanded today, there are many secrets in the middle. Why not send people to the table, the name is justified, and the big things can be planned. "Zhuo Daxi, so on the table." It is slightly known: "Those who eavesdrop on the world and are constantly rebellious are all insulted by the Yellow Gate Chang Waiter Zhang Rang and other insults." Chenwen Yang soup to stop boiling, it is better to go to the salary; Although the ulcer is painful, it is better than nourishing poison. The minister dared to ring the bell and drum into Luoyang, please let go and wait. Sasuke Yuki
extremely! The world is blessed!"
The attendant Shi Zheng Tai said: "Dong Zhuo is a jackal, introduced into the capital, will eat people." ”
Lu Zhi also advised: "Zhi Su knows dong Zhuo as a person, and his face is kind and cruel; As soon as you enter the forbidden court, you will suffer misfortune. It is better not to stop and not to come, so as not to cause chaos. ”
----- selected from the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" The third time Wen Ming Dong Zhuo Ling Ding Yuan bribed Jinzhu Li Su to say Lü Bu
Second appearance: Holding the Son of Heaven hostage to order the princes
Li Ru said: "The current imperial court has no master, if you don't act at this time, there will be changes if you are late." In the Coming Day, in the Wenming Garden, a hundred officials were summoned and abolished; If there are those who do not obey, then the act of authoritarianism is today. ”
----- selected from the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" Third Discussion Wen Ming Dong Zhuo Ling Ding Yuan Bribe Jinzhu Li Su said Lü Bu.
Three appearances: Yuan Shao cannot be killed
Moreover, it is said that Dong Zhuo wanted to kill Yuan Shao, and Li Ruzhi said: "Things cannot be decided, and it is not possible to kill in vain." ”
The fourth time, the deposed Han Emperor Chen Liu practiced the throne and plotted against the Dong thief Meng De to offer the sword
Four appearances: Promoted celebrities to gain popularity
Li Ru advised Zhuo to use celebrities in order to gain popularity, because he recommended Cai Yongzhi's talent.
Five appearances: Kill the Emperor and seize power
"But it is said that the young emperor, Empress He and Tang concubines were trapped in the Yong'an Palace, and there was a shortage of clothes and food; The young emperor's tears did not dry. One day, I occasionally saw Shuang Yan flying in the court and recited a poem. Poetry: "Tender grass green smoke, double flying swallows." Luoshui is green and envied by strangers. Looking deep into the clouds, it is my old palace. Whoever fights loyally and righteously vents the resentment in my heart!" Dong Zhuo often makes people listen. It was the day that he obtained this poem and presented it to Dong Zhuo. Zhuo Yue: "I want to write poetry, and I am famous for killing it." So he ordered Li Ru to take ten samurai into the palace to kill the emperor.
----- is selected from the fourth time in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" Deposed Han Emperor Chen Liujian plotted against Dong Thief Meng De to offer a sword
Six appearances: See through Cao Cao
Bu said to Zhuo Yue: "It seems that Cao Cao had the appearance of stabbing, and was drunk, so he pushed the knife." Zhuo Yue: "I am also suspicious." "While he was talking, Li Ruzhi and Zhuo told him about it. Confucian: a wifeless child in Beijing, only living alone in the apartment. If the messenger summons, if he does not doubt it, he will come, and he will offer the sword; If you can't push it, you must be stabbed, and you can catch it and ask. ”
----- is selected from the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" The fourth time the deposed Han Emperor Chen Liu practiced the throne and plotted against the Dong thief Meng De to sacrifice the sword
Seven appearances: Show weakness retreat
Li Dai hugged his head and went back to see Dong Zhuo, saying that Sun Jian was so rude. Zhuo Fu asked Li Ru. Confucian: "Wen Hou was newly defeated, and the soldiers had no will to fight." If you lead the troops back to Luoyang, move the emperor to Chang'an, in response to the nursery rhyme. Recently, the nursery rhyme of the street market is: one Han in the west and one Han in the east. When the deer entered Chang'an, there was no difficulty. Chensi said that 'the first Han in the west' was that Gao Zuwang was in the western capital of Chang'an, and passed on the 12th Emperor; 'The Eastern Head of the Han' is Ying Guangwu Wang's eastern capital Luoyang, and now it is also passed down to the Twelve Emperors. Luck is back. Only when the prime minister moved back to Chang'an could he be safe. ”
----- selected from the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" The sixth time to burn Jin Yue Dong Zhuo committed murder and hid Yuxi Sun Jian's betrayal of the covenant
Eight appearances: Design Cao Cao
It is said that Dong Zhuo went to Xingyang and was too guarded by Xu Rong. Li Ru said: "Xiang Xiangxin abandoned Luoyang to prevent pursuing soldiers." Xu Rongfu's army was next to the mountain dock outside Xingyang City, and if there were soldiers chasing after him, he could let it go; Wait for me to kill here, and then intercept and cover up. So that the latecomers dare not pursue again. ”
As a result, Cao Cao did indeed lead his troops to pursue, and was killed by Lü Bu and others. Lü Bu laughed and said, "Not as Li Ru expected!" "
----- is selected from the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" The sixth time to burn Jin Jue Dong Zhuo to commit murder Hide Yuxi Sun Jian's renegation of the covenant
Nine appearances: Breaking through the chain
Lü Bu returned home in anger and met Li Ru on the road, informing him of his reason. Ru rushed to see Zhuo Yue: "Master Tai wants to take over the world, so why blame Wen Hou for his small mistakes?" If the other heart
Change, big things go. Zhuo Yue: "Why?" Confucian: "Come to the court, give a golden veil, and comfort it, naturally there is nothing wrong." Zhuo Yiyan.
Confucian: "Grace is different." The king of Xi Chuzhuang did not care about Jiang Xiong, who loved Ji, and was later trapped by the Qin soldiers and saved by his death force. Now the Sable Cicada is only a woman, and Lü Bu is also a fierce general of Taishi's confidant. If the Taishi takes this opportunity, he will give the cloth with a cicada, and if he is grateful for the great favor, he will repay the Taishi with death. Master Tai, please think twice. Zhuo Shen sighed for a long time: "Ru Yan is also, I should think about it." ”
----- selected from the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" The eighth time Wang Situqiao made a big fuss about Dong Taishi, a serial planner
Ten appearances: Expected to be defeated
The next day, Li Ru entered the meeting: "Today's good day, you can send the mink cicada to Lü Bu." Zhuo Yue: "Cloth and I have the distinction of father and son, and it is inconvenient to give it." I just don't blame him. Spread my word, and comfort it with good words. Confucian: "Master Taishi shall not be deceived by a woman." ”
Zhuo Changed Color: "Is Ru's wife Ken and Lü Bu?" The matter of the cicada, do not say more; Words must be cut!" Li Ru came out and looked up at the sky and sighed, "We all died at the hands of women!"
----- selected from the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" The ninth time to eliminate the violent murderer Lü Bu to help Situ the criminal Chang'an Li Dai listened to Jia Xu
Eleven appearances: The defeat is decided, and the city cao pokes
Zhuo was overjoyed. Even outside the city, hundreds of officials came out to greet them. Only Li Ru was sick at home and could not come out to greet him. At this time, in fact, Li Ru already knew Dong Zhuo's defeat. Otherwise, he, the most trusted person, did not appear on such an occasion.
But he said that at the moment, Lü Bu shouted: "Help Zhuo as an abuser, all Li Ruye!" Who can catch it?" Li Su responded to his wishes. Overhearing shouts outside the door, people reported that Li Confucian slaves had tied Up Li Ru to offer.
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