#Health Science Qualifying##Breeze Project##湖南医聊超能团 #
On November 8, Ms. Lu of Changsha suddenly developed symptoms such as dizziness, vomiting, diarrhea, and walking unsteadiness, and was sent by her husband and son to the emergency department of Changsha Central Hospital (Changsha Central Hospital affiliated to the University of South China).
In the process of accompanying examination, Ms. Lu's husband and son also had symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea, and then their friends also had symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea.
After careful questioning, the doctor learned that Ms. Lu's family and friends had consumed porcini mushrooms at noon that day.
It is understood that during the National Day holiday, Ms. Lu's family went to Lijiang, Yunnan To play.
Not only did I appreciate the customs and customs of Yunnan, but I also bought back the local specialty - porcini mushrooms.
Recently, Ms. Lu's family invited friends to come to the house for dinner, and took out the porcini mushrooms to stew soup for everyone to taste.
Before she could clean up the dishes and chopsticks after eating the meal, Ms. Lu suddenly appeared dizzy, vomiting, diarrhea, walking instability and other symptoms at the dinner table.
Ms. Lu's husband and son rushed her to the emergency department of Changsha Central Hospital (Changsha Central Hospital affiliated to the University of South China).
During the escort examination, Ms. Lu's husband and son also developed symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea.
Subsequently, another friend who dined with him also had symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea, and was sent to the emergency department by 120 for treatment.
Doctors consider ms. Lu's family and friends to be poisoned by porcini bacteria.
Now after symptomatic treatment such as rehydration, stomach protection, and liver protection, the condition of the four people tends to be stable, but they still need to stay in the hospital for observation.
Su Yingjie, attending physician of the emergency department, introduced that in fact, boletus is not a separate species of fungi, but a huge family with nearly 400 varieties, and there are as many as 199 species of edible porcini mushrooms in China, and many varieties of boletus are poisonous mushrooms.
Because many wild fungi have a similar appearance to edible bacteria, it is easy to confuse eaters in the wild environment and mistakenly eat poisonous mushrooms, resulting in food poisoning.
As a consumer, you should choose the porcini mushrooms produced or packaged by regular merchants, do not pick wild edible mushrooms yourself, and try not to choose the porcini mushrooms sold in mobile stalls, let alone buy boletus of unknown origin online.
"Although wild mushrooms are delicious, they are likely to be 'hidden', it is recommended that you buy wild mushrooms that you do not know, and you must carefully check whether the manufacturers and purchase channels are formal." Generally, after mushroom poisoning, symptoms of gastroenteritis such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea usually occur, and this simple manifestation is a gastrointestinal type. However, due to different toxins, there may also be hemolytic types, hepatic damage types, neuropsychiatric types and respiratory and circulatory failure types, which are very dangerous and have high mortality. ”
Dr. Su Yingjie reminded that once the above symptoms of poisoning occur, the poison should be discharged as soon as possible, such as vomiting, diarrhea, etc., and rushed to a regular large hospital for diagnosis and treatment in the first time, and at the same time, as far as possible, retain or re-collect samples of poisonous bacteria and send them to the relevant departments for identification.
At the same time, explain the specific situation to the doctor, such as the cooking method you use, how much you eat, etc., and then the doctor will take corresponding measures according to the specific situation for treatment.
In addition, patients with acute mushrooms may have a false healing period, that is, gastrointestinal symptoms are relieved or even disappear after treatment, but toxins entering the circulation may damage multiple organs and systems such as heart, liver, kidney, respiratory circulation or nerves, and in severe cases, life-threatening, so it is still necessary to be hospitalized for observation for several days, which cannot be taken lightly.
(Edit zebra.) Image source network, invasion and deletion)
Hunan Medical Chat Special Author: Changsha Central Hospital (Changsha Central Hospital Affiliated to the University of South China) Su Yingjie Chen Ying
Pay attention to @Hunan Medical Chat for more health science information!
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > click "Learn More" and quickly hang up the [Changsha Central Hospital] expert number! </h1>