
On October 9, Sun Wu made the bomb, and the sulfur used was exhausted, that is, Deng Yulin went to the street to buy it, just at this time, Liu Gong's brother Liu Tong, walked in with a paper cigarette. Liu Tong was not a party member, but because he was the younger brother of Liu Gong, he often participated in some activities, was familiar with the revolutionary party affairs organs, and often came to see Sun Wu to make bombs, which was very interesting. This Liu Tong grinned greatly, and the cigarette sparks on his mouth burst into the explosives disk, flashing blue light in a flash, booming and exploding, shaking the mountain, and Sun Wu suddenly exploded into a scorched black. Liu Tong fled in fright, and Li Zuodong went upstairs to hear the noise, saw Sun Wuwu standing on his own, and hurriedly wrapped his head and face in a long shirt, that is, sent to the Japanese Concession Hospital for rescue.
The Russian patrol heard the explosion, that is, the siren was blown and rushed forward. The people in the organs fled separately, patrolled and entered the room, disappeared from sight, saw dozens of bombs, searched the room, and seized all the revolutionary rosters, proclamations, 18-star flags, armbands, and sealed letters. Because the Liu Gong family in the roster had recently moved to the neighborhood, they went to search for liu and arrested Liu Ping, who looked panicked.
When Deng Yulin returned from a trip, he saw that the patrol had guarded the alley entrance, so he mixed with the crowd and heard the actual news, that is, he crossed the river to report to the General Headquarters of Xiaochao Street, but on the way he encountered people who had escaped, etc., and it was indeed known that Sun Wu had been bombed and sent to the Japanese Concession Hospital.
In the Xiaochaojie General Headquarters, Jiang Yiwu, who had just returned from Yuezhou, was talking with Liu Fuji and others, and when Deng Yulin came in, he poured out the wreck of the Hankou organ one by one, and everyone was stunned.
Peng Chufan, however, hurriedly came, saying that Liu Gong's family had been extradited to the Chinese official office and transferred to the governor Yamen, saying that Liu was ignorant in the same year, and that he would confess once he was sentenced to a major punishment, and that the file name book had been searched.
Liu Fuji said, "Only by immediately launching an uprising tonight, we can't wait for death." ”
Jiang Yiwu hesitated and jumped up: "That's it! He drafted the order for the uprising: "The South Lake artillery will fire at 12 o'clock tonight, and the cannons inside and outside the city will be used together." ”
Yang Hongsheng just entered the door and took out the bullet hidden in the bamboo basket, but it was Deng Yulin who asked him to buy it from a friend at the Ordnance Institute. Deng Yulin then told him the reason for the early uprising and told him to go to the engineering battalion to deliver orders and hand over bullets. This order was sent to the battalions separately.
Liu Ping was already detained in the Governor's Office, and Rui Cheng immediately ordered tie Zhong, the general director of the Supervision Office, to interrogate Him. Liu Tong was brought to the hall, and when he saw the torture equipment waiting in the hall, his legs were already trembling, and once he was tortured, he really couldn't stand it, so he confessed one by one to Wuchang Xiaochao Street and other local organs. Tie Zhong was busy reporting to Rui Cheng, and Rui Cheng was surprised and delighted, so he ordered the city gate of Wuchang to be closed, and the police were full of soldiers to search for the revolutionary party, and ordered the traffic between Wuchang and Hankou and Hanyang to be cut off.
Deng Yulin had just sent the orders in the city to the big camp, and then went out to the South Lake Artillery Brigade, where the city gates were closed and some soldiers searched and interrogated. Unable to do so, they had to throw bombs and bullets and other items in the ditch, wait to go out of the city, reach the South Lake, it was nearly midnight, climbed over the wall into the camp, woke up comrades, verbally conveyed the order of the uprising, the comrades of the artillery team said: "There is no preparation, it is impossible to move tonight, and without infantry cover, it is difficult for the artillery to move at night." ”
Deng Yulin had no choice but to live in the right.
Yang Hongsheng sent an uprising order to the engineering battalion and returned. He took the bomb with him and came to the engineering battalion to deliver the bomb to Xiong Bingkun. When fang went to convey the orders of the uprising, the engineering battalion needed bombs. When he reached the camp gate, someone suddenly came out to block it, and Yang Hongsheng had to flee. It turned out that Yang Hongsheng had opened a grocery store as a revolutionary organ, and at this time it had also been confessed by Liu Tong, and Yang Hongsheng had returned to the party, that is, there were military police intrusions, and Yang Hongsheng was promoted.
Peng Chufan found out the news and went to Xiaochao Street to report to Liu Fuji and Jiang Yiwu. But the crowd was helpless, so they waited under the lamp for the cannon of the South Lake.
Zhang Biao personally led dozens of patrols and guards to Xiaochao Street to round up the party members.
Jiang Yiwu and others overheard the sound of the door outside the courtyard, but it was the sound of wooden sticks pounding on the door, and they knew that it was not good.
Jiang Yiwu felt for a bomb and said, "Don't panic. ”
Liu Fuji felt for two bombs and took a step forward: "I'll deal with it, you guys go fast!" ”
With a roar, the gate was smashed open, and Liu Fuji shouted, "Are you waiting for death?" Hurry up and lift the tiles to the house! He said as he rushed downstairs.
The enemy had broken into the courtyard, and Liu Fuji threw out a bomb, but it did not explode, and the second one was thrown, but it did not explode. Another one was thrown upstairs, but it didn't explode. It turned out that the fuse was not installed, and the enemy army was no longer afraid, and rushed up and captured Liu Fuji.
Upstairs, 3 people only broke out of the house. Jumping down the alley, a police officer rushed up, and Peng Chufan said busily: "We are arresting people, I am a gendarme." ”
The patrol soldiers looked closely, and if they were gendarmes, they were going to let them go, but unexpectedly, a personal soldier of Rui Cheng was present to monitor, but they tied up Peng Chufan and Mou Hongxun, and then tied up Jiang Yiwu, and Jiang Shouted: "I am watching the hilarity, what am I doing?" ”
Those soldiers saw Jiang Yiwu's long pigtailed village boy appearance, unlike the revolutionaries, who hesitated slightly, and had been squeezed into the crowd of onlookers by Jiang Yiwu to escape. Here, Peng, Liu, and Mou were escorted to the governor Yamen. More than 30 people, including Yang Hongsheng, were arrested.
That night, Rui Cheng ordered the organization of a military court trial, with Tie Zhong, the senator and the general office of the Supervisory Training Office, as the main judge, and the Wuchang prefect Shuangshou and the governor's copywriter Chen Shuping as the jury, and Rui Cheng personally commanded.
Tie Zhong and the others then ascended to the hall and ordered The First Toppon Chu Domain. Tie Zhong asked, "Are you Peng Chufan?" ”
"Lao Tzu is!"
Tie Zhong hesitated, thinking that the gendarmerie battalion was a relative of his own family, and if a revolutionary party appeared in the gendarmerie camp, Yu Guoqing'a was very unfavorable, so he said: "Aren't you a gendarme?" Why did you get caught? ”
Peng Chufan was blunt: "I am the revolutionary party!" ”
"You are a gendarme, why did you blindly follow the revolutionary party?"
"Bring pen and paper!" I'll write it for you! ”
Tie Zhong then ordered ya to bring pen and ink paper. Peng Chufan wrote the Book of Diseases, and the three judges circulated the confession:
Yu was a descendant of the Yellow Emperor of the Han Dynasty, determined to take revenge, and vowed not to share the heavens with the Qing court.
To non-revolutionary parties, who is the revolutionary party? ...... The Tartars entered the pass, the brutality was extreme, Yangzhou was ten days, Jiading Three Massacres, the provinces were garrisoned, and the remnants of the people were successful, so that we were yellow and yellow, and only the skin and bones remained. Recently, he has been pro-noble, selling officials and lords, losing land and losing power, and he is shy: 'It is better to give to friends, and to be a slave to the family'. My descendants of Yan Huang cannot bear to see our nation fall, and they especially uphold the great righteousness of revolution and national salvation: 'Drive out the Tartars, restore china, establish the Republic of China, and equalize land rights'. If Fei Er and others are stubborn, they should also do it as soon as possible and share the happiness of a democratic republic. Yu Dang asked for the orders of Er and so on in front of the revolutionary army, otherwise, the navel would not be enough, but Er and so on.
The third judge looked at each other and shouted, "You dare to slander the imperial court, and your sin deserves death!" ”
Peng Chufan also shouted, "How can the revolutionary party be afraid of death!" ”
Tie Zhong wrote the banner with his pen: "Plot to rebel against a Peng Chufan, and show the public!" ”
The knife and axe hand immediately escorted Peng Chufan to the execution site, and Peng Chufan shouted as he walked: "Long live the Yellow Emperor of Xuanyuan!" Long live the National Revolution! ”
Tie Zhong then interrogated Liu Fuji, Yang Hongsheng, and others, and Liu and Yang Yining died unyieldingly, and their righteousness was awe-inspiring, angrily rebuking the enemy, summoning their compatriots to rise up in revolution, and being generous and righteous.
Juror Chen Shuping was greatly shocked to see that the arrested and the list of party members seized were full of active military personnel, and was deeply afraid that this would lead to great changes, and advocated leniency, only Liu, Peng, and Yang, and burned the roster in public and did not pursue the case. Faced with tie zhong's opposition, Rui Cheng was even more insistent on not allowing it, and he wanted to wipe out the Wuhan revolutionaries according to the roster of party members and tu suoji.
The next morning, Rui Cheng summoned Zhang Biao and Li Yuanhong and ordered that the search and arrest should continue immediately according to the roster, so that no one would slip through the net. Li Yuanhong also saw that the number of revolutionaries on the roster was too large, and he was afraid of causing great changes, so he asked Rui Cheng not to try to deal with it, so that the disaster could be eliminated into invisibility. Rui Cheng suspected that Li Yuanhong had a second, sternly reprimanded, Li did not dare to argue, and retreated, did not go to the headquarters of the association, and returned to the private side. Gai knows what is going on, and if he is extremely poor, there will be a risk of accidents.
Rui Cheng immediately sent Zhang Biao to lead the police to various revolutionary organs, barracks, brigades, academies, and transportation arteries to search for and arrest the party members.
This morning, another group of revolutionaries, including Zhang Tingfu, the commander of the 30-standard platoon, were arrested, and the military's heart was shaken.
At noon, Rui Cheng summoned the military management, patrol, water division, and the chiefs of various organs to attend a military meeting, saying that the revolutionary party was plotting rebellion and rebellion, opposing our dynasty, and not searching and killing everything, but not without trouble. The special task is to deploy strict precautions and do its best to search and arrest them, so as to eliminate their roots.
Tie Zhong also ordered that people be sent to send instructions to the battalions in separate ways, ordering the commanders of the battalions to seriously search for and arrest them, and not to violate the yin and yang, and those who violated the law would be punished.
Therefore, the large-scale search and arrest continued, the city gates were closed, the traffic was cut off, the soldiers of each battalion were not allowed to leave the barracks for a step, the officers and commanders led bullets and guns to guard the exits of each platoon, armed patrols of the sheds, and even the soldiers were ordered to defecate with spittoons and not to go out, and the atmosphere was extremely terrible.
When the revolutionary organs were broken and a large number of revolutionaries were arrested, Rui Cheng was ecstatic, and on the same day he sent a telegram to the Qing court to report the victory and repay his subordinates: "Zhang Biao, Tie Zhong, Wang Lukang, Qi Yaoshan, and the members of the Ben police, all of them were loyal and energetic, and they rushed to the opportunity to go to the incident, so that they would suffer from the beginning of the uprising and settle chaos in Russia. ”
Xiong Bingkun, the general representative of the 8th Engineering Battalion and the revolutionary battalion, received orders and bullets from Deng Yulin and Yang Hongsheng yesterday. The bear is a secret message comrade, smelling the cannon incident, because the bullets are large and small, can only choose the bravest comrades two grains each, keep three for backup. At night, the military camp suddenly imposed an emergency martial law, and soldiers were not allowed to leave the shed, and a patrolling guard friend secretly reported xiong Bingkun, and the grocery store owner Yang Hongsheng was arrested. Early the next morning, I heard that Liu, Peng, and Yang had become martyrs. Busy sent reliable comrades to try to go out of the camp to inquire, and learned that the five revolutionary organs had been destroyed, the patrol battalion had become a siege around the engineering battalion, and Tie Zhong was loyal to the engineering battalion to bury the pipe with Ruan Rongfa, and arrested and killed more than 380 party members of the engineering battalion according to the roster.
Xiong Bingkun secretly pondered to himself: At this point, if you don't die to survive, you are too nestled and have a gun in your hand, why not act decisively? So he gathered the reliable comrades in the engineering battalion and said: "On the orders of the insurrectionary organs, our engineering battalion will be the first to attack, our battalion is the defensive ordnance station, and each battalion must come to collect the bullets after responding." ”
The crowd was silent, and Bingkun saw that everyone was a little timid, and said in a loud voice: "We have to send it, did you hear that the revolutionary party was hunted down yesterday?" Our rosters have all been searched, and we are hunting and killing according to our names, and we are either dead or dead, so why don't we die violently? ”
Xu Shaobin, a representative of the front team, said: "Brother Xiong is right, everyone is struggling to move forward, the revolution may not be successful, if we sit still, it will not be the work of our revolutionary party." ”
The crowd was so excited that they decided to act that night. Just worrying about bullets. It turned out that the bullets fired last night were all discarded by everyone who were afraid of searching.
At noon on this day, it was raining heavily. Xiong Bingkun got the waist card for entering and leaving the camp, and when the 15th Association 30 bid and 29 bid party members contacted the trouble, back in the class, just a party soldier asked him: "Does the bear representative want bullets, my brother retired from the field as a soldier, and brought back a few boxes of bullets, which can be used." Another party soldier stole two boxes of ammunition from the platoon leader, and Xiong Bingkun was overjoyed.
At 7:00 p.m., when Xiong Bingkun was on duty guarding the shed, he fired two bullets at each comrade and inspected the barracks along the four teams of the base camp, and saw that the comrades were already ready to move. I overheard the noise of the second platoon and hurriedly took the gun to the patrol, but it was the second platoon commander who was inquiring about the revolutionary comrade Jin Zhaolong: "Why wipe the gun?" After grabbing the gun, he saw that there was a bullet in the gun, and asked, "Are you going to rebel?" ”
Jin Zhaolong shouted, "Lao Tzu is just going to rebel!" So he wrestled. Jin Zhaolong said, "When will you stay longer before you do it?" "Then a comrade slammed the platoon leader with the handle of his gun, and the reactionary officer was about to flee, but just as Xiong Bingkun arrived, he shot at the platoon leader.
This was the first shot of the First Uprising of Wuchang in Xinhai.