Zhu Detian, chairman of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission, deciphered Chiang Kai-shek's operational intelligence in the transcript of the decision-making of the Yaqiao Campaign

Zhu Detian, chairman of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission, deciphered Chiang Kai-shek's operational intelligence in the transcript of the decision-making of the Yaqiao Campaign

The Cai Wei team of the General Headquarters of the Red Army deciphered the following:

Deng Xihou turned chiang kai-shek to the line at Rilongguan and Dawei

Defense of Diaoyu to Yang Zongli and Li Shuhuadian (1)

(October 18, 1935)

A. The Noon Power Festival opened on the 18th:

1. Yang Sen's (2) army should stubbornly adhere to the line of Maogong, Baoxing, Lushan, and Tianquan (not included).

2. Deng Xihou (3) three regiments of the Rilong and Gengda lines, and six regiments in the rear preparing to attack, between rilongguan and Dawei (not included), were placed in the middle and six regiments, and The Fubian and Maogong (4) were planned. The other three regiments, along the line of Moguniangtang (Siguniang Mountain), Niutou Mountain, Deng Sheng, and Rilong Pass, were mainly defended. The two brigades that were originally in Qiudi (that is, the Great Autumn Land of Qiudi Village) and Li Shuhua and Yang Zongli (5) of Hongqiao could be withdrawn to the rear to organize. The original Fan (6) Department took over and is now discontinued.

Qiudi Village is located in Guergou Town, Li County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province.

On February 28, 2015, the Central Civilization Commission decided to award Qiudi Village the title of the fourth national civilized village.

Near Qiudi Village, there are tourist attractions such as Bipenggou Original Ecological Scenic Area, Ganbao Zangzhai- Taoping Qiangzhai Tourist Scenic Spot, Partridge Mountain Natural Park, Aba Taoping Qiangzhai, Qiudi-Dagou Scenic Area, etc., and there are specialties such as Kazi walnut, Lixian Chinese cabbage, lard twist flower, Qiangmin stirred dough, lily crisp and so on.

In the 1930s, the Hongqiao Snow Mountain, which stands between the two estuaries in the northeast of present-day Lixian County, Aba Prefecture, is almost a household name on the Songmao Ancient Road, when the people also said "this side of the mountain" or "the side of the mountain", this "mountain" is the Hongqiao Snow Mountain, and it is also the first snow mountain that needs to be crossed after starting from the Dujiangyan Songmao Ancient Road, and the altitude of the Snow Mountain Pass is 4556 meters.

In late May 1935, according to the arrangements of the headquarters of the Fourth Front, Li Xiannian, political commissar of the 30th Army of the Red Fourth Front, led five regiments south to Wenchuan Weizhou to Lixian and Xiaojin, struggling to get close to Baoxing and Lushan, opening the way with firepower, clearing the enemy, and greeting the central Red Army. Shi Zai, on June 4, Li Xiannian led the 265th Regiment and 268th Regiment of the 88th Division of the 30th Army, and the 3rd Regiment Manager of the 74th Regiment of the 25th Division of the 9th Army, County Miaro, over the Hongqiao Snow Mountain and cleared the defenders leading to the Jiajin Mountain, and the Central Red Army crossed the Jiajin Snow Mountain at an altitude of 4124 on June 12, and the vanguard of the two armies met the division at the foot of the Jiajin Mountain.

The Hongqiao Snow Mountain was like this in the eyes of the Red Army generals:

Hongqiao Mountain, which is 4,000 to 5,000 meters above sea level, is like a huge tower standing on top of the sky, across the face. It is a snowy mountain with year-round snow, thin air, harsh snow and unpredictable climate. For the first time, Li Xiannian and the Red Army commanders and fighters encountered such a tall snowy mountain, and they were inexperienced and had no guides, and could only stick to their scalps. Before climbing the mountain, he made a brief mobilization to the troops, checked the suits of the commanders and fighters, and encouraged everyone to overcome difficulties and help each other to overcome the snowy mountains. He and Zheng Weishan marched behind the 268th Regiment, climbing from the bottom of the mountain to the mountain, first steaming in the scorching sun, covered in sweat, soaking through their clothes, suddenly the clouds were full of fog, chaotic and misty, and the visibility was only one or two meters; after entering the snowy mountain boundary, the goose feathers flew in heavy snow, the cold wind was biting, and the people were shivering; when they reached the top of the mountain, it was suddenly clear, and the vast snow under the reflection of the sun, the silver light flashed, and the thorns hurt people's eyes, and they almost did not dare to open their eyes. Breathing is getting harder and harder, and the head seems to be about to explode...

——"Li Xiannian Biography 1909-1949", edited by Zhu Yu.

When the Red Fourth Front entered Lixian from Wenchuan to take the official road (national highway) Tea Horse Ancient Road at that time, today's National Highway 317 is basically distributed on the banks of the Zaogu Brain River in accordance with the former Tea Horse Ancient Road, the difference is that the past passes are all famous attractions on the current Tibetan and Qiang cultural corridors, such as Ganbao Tibetan Village, Taoping Qiang Village, Weiguan, Tonghua and so on.

Our car passes through these attractions very smoothly into the village of Menggu, which is under the jurisdiction of the town of Miaro

Gulgou Village

Sapa Village

Xiaogou Village

Mound Village

Dagou Village

Newbridge Village

Coordinates 5342 peak, by the Coordinate Outdoor Club affiliated to the weathervane mountaineering team in the 2015 Dragon Boat Festival southeast slope line debuted. This mountain is located in Dagou in Lixian County (Qiudi Village on Baidu map), there are no higher peaks around, and you can overlook Sister Peak and Gongga in the south, Xuelongbao in the west, and Xuebao Peak in the north. Peak 5342 is a glacial-type peak. The total length of the glacier is about 1.7KM, the average thickness is 30-50 meters, and the whole glacier is relatively complete, with ice cracks. The maximum angle of the slope of this line is about 50 degrees, and there is a possibility of a small avalanche. Bawang Peak is located in the territory of Jiujia Shed in Guergou Qiudi Village in Li County, Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, and the peak altitude is 5551 meters in the relevant materials, and he borders Xiaojin County.

3. The line from Fan Shaozeng Division's ShouLifan, Guankou to Qiu Di and Mo Girl Pond (not included). and other causes.

B. In addition to ordering Li Shuo and Li Xun [Bo] (7) to quickly garrison Dawei, Chen Lin's (8) regiment advanced to Deng Sheng and flew to the six regiments in the rear

In addition to the concentrated advance of Suikai Irrigation County, the Yang Lishu [Hua] Brigade Headquarters assembled at Lugan Bridge, and the Yangzong [Li] Brigade Headquarters assembled in Daegu and waited to withdraw from Irrigation County to sort it out.

(1) This document is quoted from the "Report on the Military Work of the Forty-fifth Army and the First Road of the Army", and was issued by order of Qiaohai Telegram.

(2) Yang, refers to Janssen.

(3) Deng, referring to Deng Xihou.

(4) Fu and Mao (懋) refer to Maogong County, Sichuan Province, which belong to Fubian (present-day Fubian Township, Xiaojin County) and Maogong (present-day Xiaojin) County, Sichuan Province.

(5) Li and Yang refer to Li Shuhua and Yang Zongli.

(6) Fan, refers to Fan Shaozeng.

(7) Li Shuo, then the commander of the 1st Regiment of the Special Branch of the 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army, and Li Xunbo served as the commander of the 2nd Regiment of the Special Branch.

(8) Chen Lin, then commander of the 9th Regiment of the 4th Brigade, 2nd Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

2. Tang Shukang(11) regiment was stationed in Wenjiang.

3. Huang Shiying (12) led the HuKe [Jiong] (13) regiment to Xinjin.

4. Tao Kai (14) led Sun Xi [Lin] (15) to the regiment stationed at Meishan.

5. After the power ration of the above units arrives, they will begin to move and be under the command of Master Chen Dingxun. Commander Chen immediately moved to Xinjin.

(1) Yang Xiuchun, then commander of the 4th Division of the 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(2) Liu Yaokui, then deputy commander of the Special Branch of the 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(3) Fan, refers to Fan Shaozeng.

(4) Yang Xiexuan, then brigade commander of the 1st Brigade, 1st Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(5) Kang Bomin, then the commander of the 1st Regiment of the 1st Brigade, 1st Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(6) Ren Jianxun, then commander of the 2nd Regiment of the 1st Division, 1st Brigade, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(7) Gong Weiqing, then commander of the 3rd Brigade, 2nd Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(8) Zhao Yunlin, then commander of the 6th Regiment of the 3rd Brigade, 2nd Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(9) Chen, referring to Chen Li, was then the commander of the 5th Division of the 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(10) Cheng Jianshuang, then commander of the 20th Regiment of the 9th Brigade, 5th Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(11) Tang Shukang, then commander of the 11th Regiment of the 5th Brigade, 3rd Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(12) Huang Shiying, then brigade commander of the 8th Brigade, 4th Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(13) Hu Kejiong, then the commander of the 18th Regiment of the 8th Brigade, 4th Division, 4th Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(14) Tao Kai, then brigade commander of the 9th Brigade, 5th Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.

(15) Sun Xilin, then commander of the 19th Regiment of the 9th Brigade, 5th Division, 45th Army of the Kuomintang Army.