Qian Qi (錢起), courtesy name Zhongwen, wuxingren (in present-day Huzhou, Zhejiang), was a scholar of Tang Xuanzong's tenth year (751), and served as a school secretary, a scholar of Kaogong Langzhong, and a scholar of Hanlin, and was one of the ten talents of the Great Calendar, and was known as "Qian Liu" along with Liu Changqing. It is also the same as Lang Shiyuan, known as Qian Lang. He was a master of socializing, and officials who went to the field at that time were proud to receive his send-off poems. His poetry skills and style are exquisite, and he is deeply praised by critics. This poem is even more famous. Let people talk about it.
Gifts to the Pei Sheren
In February, the yellow warbler flew up to the forest, and the spring city was forbidden to be yin and yin. The long music bells are exhausted, and the willow color of the dragon pond is deep in the rain. Yang and do not scatter the hatred of the poor, Xiao Han long cherished the heliocentric. The dedication has not been encountered for ten years, and the shame will be white hair to Hua Hao.
Quexia: Refers to the palace under the que, refers to the imperial court. This poem was given to the Peishe people in the imperial palace, who were Zhongshu Sheren, who worked every day to draft edicts for the emperor. The first four sentences of the poem write about the scenery, writing about the scenery inside the palace garden, the yellow oriole flying up the forest in February, and the purple forbidden yin of spring city. In early spring and February, when the spring is cold and steep, the yellow oriole has already flown into the Shanglin Garden, calling for friends and companions in the branches of the garden, singing a gentle song. The Forbidden Purple City in Spring City, the yin and yin ancient wood and yellow oriole, the shadows of the trees are mottled, moving with the wind on the ground, the light and shadow are intertwined, and it is a scene full of vitality. The long music bells are exhausted, and the willow color of the dragon pond is deep in the rain. The bells from the Changle Palace were melodious and slowly dissipated among the red flowers. Longchi was a small pond in the royal residence of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang before he ascended the throne, and was later changed to Anqing Palace, where Tang Xuanzong handled state affairs, and food and living were often here. The willows on the shore of the Dragon Pond have been washed by the rain, and they have become more and more verdant and graceful. The scenery written here is graceful and luxurious, full of Datang weather. Through the description of the scenery, the people in the scene are highlighted, and the Peishe people accompany the king on the spring morning, follow the royal family, follow the emperor, ask about state secrets and major events, and secretly reveal the overflowing and flattering meaning of the Peishe people through the words and lines.
Yang and do not scatter the poor way to hate, Xiao Han often hangs the heliocentric. Although spring has arrived and the sun is steaming, it cannot dispel my hatred at the end of the road. In the face of Lang Lang Qiankun, I often hang on to the heart of loyalty and patriotism.
The dedication has not been encountered for ten years, and the shame will be white hair to Hua Hao. In the past ten years, I have passed the imperial examination again and again to achieve the desire to serve the country, and to this day I still have not met the appreciation of Zhiyin, but time flies, the years are faltering, the white hair is born, and there is no face to face the successful Zhongshu Sheren. The implication is that he hopes that peishe people will say a few kind words for him in front of His Majesty the Emperor and bring him into the official arena. Let him make a contribution to the country. The next four sentences are expressed in sentiments, but the meaning of asking for help is expressed very tortuously and euphemistically, without revealing the desire for fame and fortune, but has always expressed the determination and long-cherished desire to be loyal to the king and serve the country.