#头条创作挑战赛#很多蒋军高级将领都有一把 "Zhongzheng Sword", people who are familiar with that period of history know that it was given by Lao Jiang, but why is it called "Zhongzheng Sword" and not "Kai-shek Sword", there is a saying here.
Should we call Lao Chiang "Kai-shek" or "Zhongzheng", this is a matter of cultural etiquette, Lao Chiang's merits and crimes have long been decided, and the author doesn't want to say too much, our topic today is to reveal a secret that few people may know: what we see, the photos of Chiang Kai-shek from 1934 to 1937 may all be fake, and the photos taken on camera are not him at all!
I remember that Mr. Yi Zhongtian talked about the Three Kingdoms, and when he talked about "praise and worship without a name", he took Cao Cao as an example: although Cao Cao was coercing the Son of Heaven to order the princes, but the surface article still had to be done, when he went to meet Liu Xie, the son of the Han Dynasty, he had to report loudly "The Marquis of Wuping, the minister Cao Cao came to the audience", and after enjoying the treatment of "praise and worship without name", he did not need to call himself by name - Cao Cao could only call himself "Cao" in front of Emperor Han Xian, but could not call himself Mengde.
Ma Chao gave Liu Bei a testament before his death, saying that he "had more than 200 mouths of the sect and was punished by Meng De", so he was more particular: although Cao Cao was his enemy of the sky, Ma Chao still maintained aristocratic etiquette, calling his character Mengde instead of calling him "Cao Cao" or scolding him as "Cao Cao".
In the same way, the old Chiang Kai-shek's name is Zhongzheng, the word Kai-shek, we call him "Chiang Kai-shek", it is also very polite - in fact, the word "Zhongzheng", except for himself, is rarely called, Lao Chiang's close friends, sometimes call him "Jiegong", just like Li Zongren's word Delin, people call him "Li Degong", Bai Chongxi's character Jiansheng, people call him "Bai Jiangong", Cheng Qian's word Songyun, people call him "Cheng Songgong".
In the TV series "Amnesty 1959", Ye Lisan, who takes Han Jun as the historical prototype, calls Wang Yaowu "Zuogong", which is also in line with the rules, because Wang Yaowu is a Zuomin.
Take a word from the word and add "gong" or "old", it is a respect for others (whether it is relatives, friends or enemies), Lao Jiang is called "Kai-shek" by us, he will not be dissatisfied when he listens to it, his son will not have that treatment - everyone calls him Chiang Ching-kuo instead of "Jiang Jianfeng".
What kind of person is Lao Chiang and how should he be called appropriate, this question is not easy to answer, let's talk about why some of the photos we see of Chiang Kai-shek may be fake.
On the question of the authenticity of Chiang Kai-shek's photo, the first issue of the "Zongheng" magazine, which published memoirs exclusively in the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), recalled this incident in 1994, and this remark needs to be started in November 1934.
Before telling that story, let's first correct a "historical data" error - some people say that Chiang Kai-shek's stand-in He Yun is from a vegetable seller, which is not true: He Yun, whose name is Yulong, was born in a vegetable farmer's family but has never sold vegetables, he worshiped under the door of the Green Gang boss Huang Jinrong very early, and Chiang Kai-shek is also considered a "senior brother", and he also served as an officer under Chen Lifu Chen Guofu's uncle Chen Qimei (Chen Qimei is second, and the second Chen is the son of Chen Qimei's eldest brother Chen Qiye), and he also had dealings with Chiang Kai-shek in Shanghai.
From 1924 to 1925, He Yun successively served as an adjutant to a senior official of the Huangpu Military Academy and the director of the Guangzhou Office of the Huangpu Military Academy.
Beginning in 1927, He Yun moved from the military to the police, and successively served as lieutenant colonel adjutant of the Military Department of the Zhejiang Provincial Government (later promoted to adjutant general), director of the Hangzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau (the public security bureau was not a saying that existed after 1949, for example, the Guangzhou Public Security Bureau was the first occupied by the Workers' Red Guards during the Guangzhou Uprising), the chief inspector of the Shanghai Special City Public Security Bureau, and the director of the public security bureau in the provincial capital of Zhejiang Province.
He Yun was in his post as director of the Public Security Bureau in the provincial capital of Zhejiang Province when he received a call from Chen Lifu: "You are not allowed to tell anyone what I want to tell you." You have been chosen by the Chairman's chamberlain, and a major mission has recently fallen to you. ”
He Yun was transferred to Nanjing and was officially appointed as the "Chief of the Guard" - named "Chief of the Guard", but He Yun did not have any guards, and his whereabouts became a high secret at that time.
Seeing this, readers must have thought of it: He Yun, the "chief of the guard", is actually a stand-in for Lao Jiang, not only is he not a subordinate, but he no longer appears as "He Yun".
He Yun didn't even know about Dai Li's existence - He Yun was the candidate Chen Lifu was looking for, and the Central Unification and the Military Unification were incompatible (at that time, there was no distinction between the Central Unification and the Military Unification, but the struggle for the power of Dai and Er Chen's spies had already begun), so even if Dai Li found that the "Chairman of the Committee" was a little different from usual, he would pretend to be confused very knowingly.
He Yun's first task as a stand-in for Chiang Kai-shek was to go to Chongqing to fool Liu Xiang, the leader of the Sichuan army: When He Yun, dressed in a black coat (said to have been sent by Mussolini and able to prevent bullets), appeared at the Guangyangba airport in Chongqing, the local party and government officials headed by Liu Xiang, chairman of Sichuan Province, looked at the waving image and did not have the slightest suspicion.
He Yun took countless photos with bigwigs from all walks of life at the airport, and those photos may be the "information" that readers see, and even what is retained in Jiang Fang's archives is also He Yun's image - after all, only the two brothers of the Chen family and a few people know about He Yun as a stand-in: Qian Dajun, Lin Wei, He Yaozu (all three of whom have been the director of the Military Unification Bureau), Yu Jishi (Jiang's fellow confidant, more trusted than Dai Li) may know, but Dai Li may not know.
In fact, it's no wonder that Dai Li can't tell the difference, even if the reader looks at the photo below, he may not be able to tell which one is Lao Jiang and which one is He Yun - it may be that both are real or both are fake.
Although Liu Xiang and others are in high positions, they don't deal with Lao Jiang all day long, so they can't distinguish the authenticity from the fake for a while after a short contact.
During his stay in Chongqing, it was Chiang Kai-shek's "Benshi" who discussed military and political plans with Liu Xiang during the day, and it was He Yun, a "fake stone," who appeared by the window of the hotel at night.
Liu Xiang until the end, did not find any abnormality in Jiang's image, which made Lao Jiang and Chen Lifu very satisfied, after returning to Nanjing, many public ribbon cutting, group photos, were He Yun on his behalf, until the outbreak of the full-scale Anti-Japanese War in 1937, for Lao Jiang "appeared" basically He Yun.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Lao Chiang's prestige grew, and warlords and political enemies everywhere were unwilling to bear the infamy of sabotaging the Anti-Japanese War, so the possibility of Lao Chiang's assassination was greatly reduced, and He Yun lost his value, so he was transferred out of the chamber and went to the Military Commission to hang up the title of a major general's senator, taking the salary of a major general, but he neither held a meeting nor spoke, and even his face was rarely revealed.
It's not that He Yun doesn't want to show up, but as soon as he shows up, he will be in big trouble: the military and police gendarns he met all saluted him, which is not a big deal, but many local bigwigs also saluted when they saw He Yun, which was unbearable - the lieutenant general saluted the major general, and it spread, and Lao Jiang's face must not look good.
After 1937, He Yun only appeared once in the image of Lao Jiang, and if it was widely publicized, it would be rumored that "the chairman went deep behind the enemy line and angrily reprimanded the pseudo county magistrate": In the summer of 1938, Zhejiang had fallen, and He Yun did not have time to withdraw, after hearing that the puppet county magistrate of Chun'an County recognized the thief as his father and blackmailed the people of fish and meat, he broke into the county government with several guards, and made the puppet county magistrate so frightened that he knelt on the ground and begged for mercy, saying that he would change his mind and never do anything that hurt heaven and reason.
He Yun walked away in all directions, changed his image and sneaked back to the rear of the Southwest University, and then "disappeared" - in 1947, Jiang Fang only announced the news that "Major General Senator He Yun died of illness", as for what disease He Yun had and where he died, no one knew at all.
Some people speculate that Dai Li or the two brothers of the Chen family committed a poisonous attack in order to cover up the truth, but because there is no conclusive evidence, it is difficult for us to draw conclusions, but there is one thing we cannot but doubt: He Yun was born in 1886 and "died of illness" in 1947, is it a little early?