Sow constipation is a common and difficult problem when we raise sows. Constipation not only affects the sow's appetite and nutrient absorption, but can also cause a series of diseases that can adversely affect the production of the farm. Next, we will explore the causes of constipation in sows in detail, so that the majority of pig farmers can better understand and deal with this problem.
1. Physiological factors.
In the late stages of pregnancy, as the fetus continues to grow, the pressure of the uterus on the intestine will gradually increase. This pressure restricts bowel movements, causing stool to stay in the intestine for too long and water to be overabsorbed, leading to constipation.
2. Malnutrition.
Sows need a lot of nutrients during growth and reproduction. If the energy and protein levels in the diet are too low, or if there is a lack of essential trace elements and vitamins, it will lead to malnutrition and weakness in the sow, which can lead to constipation.
After the sow is pregnant, we can give it the use of animal herding: female animal Taibao + multi-dimensional Taibao + Kemil Taibao, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of constipation in sows, and can also supplement nutrition for sows, improve the immunity of sows, and give sows a good effect on pregnancy health care.
3. Insufficient drinking water.
Water is the source of life, and it is even more important for sows. Especially during the hot season, the sow's water intake will increase considerably. If the farm's drinking water facilities are inadequate or the water quality is poor, the sow's water intake will be affected, which in turn will lead to constipation.
Fourth, the problem of feed.
Feed is the main way for sows to obtain nutrition, and the quality of feed directly affects the health of sows. If the crude fiber content in the feed is insufficient or too high, it will affect the digestive function of the sow and lead to constipation. In addition, impurities such as grit and dust in the feed can also irritate the sow's intestines and cause constipation.
5. Lack of exercise.
Lack of exercise in sows is a significant cause of constipation. In modern pig farms, sows are often confined to small pens and are unable to exercise adequately. Prolonged lack of exercise can lead to a decrease in the sow's ability to move and feces accumulate in the intestines, eventually causing constipation.
6. Stress factors.
The sow is an animal that is very sensitive to changes in the environment. Various stressors, such as sudden changes in the environment, pen transfers, feeding, vaccinations, etc., can have an impact on the sow's digestive system, leading to constipation.
7. Drug feeding.
In the process of pig raising, in order to prevent and treat diseases, pig farmers often need to feed sows with various drugs. However, some medications can have side effects on the sow's digestive system, leading to constipation.
8. Disease factors.
Constipation can also occur when sows suffer from diseases such as bacterial toxin poisoning and some pyreogenic diseases. These diseases can affect the sow's digestive function, causing the feces to stay in the intestines for too long, eventually triggering constipation.
To sum up, there are various causes of constipation in sows, including physiological factors, as well as environmental, feed, nutritional and other reasons. In order to prevent and treat sow constipation, pig farmers need to start from many aspects, strengthen feeding management, and improve the health level of sows.