For the martial arts masters in Jin Yong's "Dragon Babu", netizens use "one monk, two hanging, three old and four unique" to describe it, among which the second hanging refers to Xuzhu and Duan Yu, these two people originally had no martial arts, but they encountered adventures, and their martial arts soared all the way and became the best in martial arts. There are also some people in history who seem to be open, which seems to be incompatible with the situation at the time, and this article will take a look at the 10 people in history who seem to be open.
1, Zhao Tuo, the martial king of South Vietnam
During the Qin and Han dynasties, the average life expectancy of people was less than 30 years old, but Zhao Tuo lived for more than 100 years, from the Qin Dynasty to the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
Zhao Tuo was born in about 240 BC, Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries after sending Zhao Tuo and Ren Huan south to attack Baiyue, Ren Huan died in 206 BC, Zhao Tuo became the commander of the Lingnan army, when the world was in turmoil, Zhao Tuo conveyed the instructions to the troops of the Nanling Pass to defend the danger, in order to prevent the rebel army of the Central Plains from attacking, and took the opportunity to kill the officials placed in Nanhai County by the Qin Dynasty, and replaced them with his cronies.
Zhao Tuo
In 204 BC, Zhao Tuo raised troops to annex Guilin County and Xiang County, established the Nanyue State in Lingnan, known as the "King of Nanyue Wu", in 196 BC, Liu Bang sent a doctor Lu Jia to envoy to Nanyue, persuading Zhao Tuo to return to Han. Under the persuasion of Lu Jia, Zhao Tuo accepted the seal of the king of Nanyue given by Han Gaozu, submitted to the Han Dynasty, and became a vassal state of the Han Dynasty. After that, Nanyue and the Han Dynasty were good and bad, but Zhao Tuo was his king of Nanyue, and Zhao Tuo died in the fourth year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (137 years ago) and lived about 104 years old.
Zhao Tuo's life went through 9 emperors: Qin Shi Huang, Qin II, Emperor Liu Bang of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Hui of the Han Dynasty Liu Ying, Emperor Shao of the Former Dynasty, Emperor Shao of the Later Dynasty, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty Liu Heng, Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty Liu Qi, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Liu Che. In terms of life, it can be regarded as open.
2, champion Hou Huo went to illness
Huo Quzhi can be called "invincible", and his military exploits have become the ultimate goal of later generations of military generals, and only a few people have achieved it for more than 2,000 years.
Huo Quzhi followed his uncle Wei Qing to the battlefield at the age of 17, and in the first battle, he beheaded the first captive, won the whole army twice, and was named the champion Hou by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. At the age of 19, Huo Qubing commanded two battles in Hexi, captured the Xiongnu and sacrificed to Tianjin, took Qilian Mountain, annihilated and surrendered nearly 100,000 Xiongnu in Hexi, and incorporated the Hexi Corridor into the territory of the Han Dynasty.
Huo Qu's disease
At the age of 21, Huo Qubing and his uncle Wei Qing each led 50,000 cavalry, went north to fight a decisive battle with the Xiongnu, and eliminated more than 70,000 people of the main force of the Xiongnu Zuoxian Wang in the Battle of Mobei, and pursued the Xiongnu army until the Wolf Juxu Mountain and Guyan Mountain, sharing the heaven and earth, and returning to the Hanhai Sea. This battle made "the Xiongnu flee far away, and there is no royal court in Monan". It's a pity that he died young and only lived to be 24 years old, but Huo Quzhi's military exploits are indeed top-notch.
3, Wang Mang, the traverser
Wang Mang was more like a traverser, and what he did was simply incredible at the time.
After Wang Mang seized the power of the Western Han Dynasty and established the new Mang regime, he began a drastic reform of the Tuogu system, changing the land of the whole country to "Wang Tian" and restricting the number of individuals occupying it; slaves and maids were renamed "private belongings" and were forbidden to buy and sell; each family that exceeded the land regulations should divide the land to the nine clans or neighbors; those who did not have land should receive the land according to the standard of one husband and one hundred mu; those who disobeyed the disobedient were exiled to distant descendants and issued an edict to implement five equals and six reels, so as to control and monopolize industry and commerce, increase state taxes, and let the state manage salt, iron, wine, coinage, and Five industries such as credit loans are not allowed to be operated privately. In addition, he also invented the vernier caliper, which was a genius at the time, and some historians believe that Wang Mang was the first visionary social reformer in Chinese history. Hu Shi believed that he was the socialist emperor before 1900.
Wang Mang
4, Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty
Liu Xiu can be called "luck hanging", and the battle of Kunyang can be said to be heaven's help.
In 23 AD, the two armies of the new Han Dynasty carried out a strategic decisive battle in Kunyang, this battle of the new Mang group has 400,000 of them, and the Han army is less than 20,000 people, according to normal logic, the Han army will be defeated, but the result is just the opposite.
Liu Xiu
In this battle, Wang Mang's camp originally occupied an absolute advantage, but the sky did not help Wang Mang, when the two armies fought, meteorites fell from the sky, and heavy rain, hail, wind, and flood, with the help of God, 400,000 Xinmang troops collapsed, the Han army was victorious, and the balance of the war was also tilted to the side of the Han army. Two years later, Liu Xiu established the Eastern Han regime in Hebei, and spent another 12 years to unify the world.
5. Ban Chao
Ban Chao is also an open-minded person, he started with 36 people and conquered dozens of countries in the Western Regions.
Ban Chao was originally a literati, but he was not willing to copy documents for the government, cast a pen from Rong, followed Dou Gu to attack the Northern Xiongnu, and then led 36 people to the Western Regions, in the last years of Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty subdued some countries in the Western Regions, but after Emperor Zhang of Han ascended the throne, he was forced to give up the Western Regions due to the invasion of the Northern Xiongnu, leaving Ban Chao alone in the Western Regions, and adding more than 1,000 troops for it. Later, Ban Chao defeated the Yueshi (Kushan Empire) from Central Asia, reconquered some countries in the Western Regions, and was appointed as the protector of the Western Regions by Emperor Han He, after which Ban Chao was in the Western Regions for more than 30 years, subduing more than 50 countries in the Western Regions, and making the Tiaozhi, Anxi, and "as for the sea edge 40,000 miles away" all countries send tribute.
Ban Chao
6, Tang Taizong Li Shimin
Li Shimin can be called a hexagonal warrior, his life is also a life of openness, in terms of fighting, since ancient times, there is no one who can be the right of Li Shimin, and in terms of governing the country, there are only a few people who can do good like him. At the age of 17, he saved Emperor Yang of Sui, at the age of 18, he raised an army against Sui, and at the age of 21, he captured two kings in a war, and no emperor could compare his life experience.
Li Shimin
7, Feng Dao, the patriarch of the Ten Dynasties
Feng Dao can be called a workplace hanging, after ten dynasties without falling, and the official is getting bigger and bigger. Feng Dao served in Liu Shouguang, the king of Yan in his early years, and served in the Later Tang Dynasty, the Later Jin Dynasty, the Later Han Dynasty, and the Later Four Dynasties, and successively served in the Later Tang Dynasty Zhuangzong, the Later Tang Mingzong, the Later Tang Min Emperor, the Later Tang Dynasty Emperor, the Later Jin Dynasty Gaozu, the Later Jin Emperor Chu, the Later Han Gaozu, the Later Han Yin Emperor, the Later Zhou Taizu, and the Later Zhou Shizong Ten emperors, during which he also served as a minister to Liao Taizong, and always served as the general, the third duke, and the three divisions. After Feng Dao died of illness in 954, he was posthumously named King Ying, which can be said to be a winner in life, which minister can be like him when he is an official?
Feng Dao
8, Su Shi
Most of us have the impression that Su Shi is a literary scholar, and he memorized Su Shi's works when he was a student, but in addition to literature, Su Shi also dabbled in a wide range of poetry, calligraphy and painting, medical architecture, cooking and water conservancy. During his tenure in Xuzhou, he built a flood control embankment, and when he was in Hangzhou, he built a Su embankment, and Dongpo Meat was named after Su Shi. There are also many calligraphy and painting works that have been handed down to the world.
Su shi
9. Pain
Xin Qiji is known for his literature, but his military ability is also good, Xin Qiji had defected to the rebel army against Jin in his early years, and in the thirty-second year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1162), the traitor Zhang Anguo and Shao Jin murdered Geng Jing, the leader of the rebel army, and led some people to surrender to the Jin Dynasty. After hearing the news, Xin Qiji led 50 people straight to the Jin army camp, and by surprise, captured Zhang Anguo from 50,000 Jin people, got rid of the pursuers and went straight to Lin'an, and became famous in a battle.
Xin-hsien
10, Zhu Yuanzhang
Zhu Yuanzhang is also an open version of the character, he can be said to be the founding emperor with the lowest starting point in history, born in a poor peasant, the family is surrounded by walls, and later reduced to a beggar, to the Huangjue Temple monk for a few years in the temple can not afford to raise, had to go out to turn the fate, after taking refuge in the righteous army, he started from the bottom, and gradually grew into the leader of the righteous army, after 15 years of conquest, and finally established the Ming Dynasty. From a beggar to an emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang's life is also a history of struggle.
Zhu Yuanzhang
Brief summary:
These 10 people are all characters of the nature of hanging, and what they do in their respective times seems to be different from ordinary people, so they are also jokingly called ordinary characters.