The high sky stratus clouds are rolling, the majestic nine peaks are extended, and the green forests and seas are boundless. This is Jinyun Mountain, the "green lung" and natural barrier of Chongqing's central urban area.
In the past, the Jinyun Mountain National Nature Reserve had a series of ecological and environmental problems due to disorderly development and lagging management. In June 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping made important instructions on the ecological environment of Jinyun Mountain National Nature Reserve. On April 16, 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over a symposium in Chongqing to solve the outstanding problems of "two worries and three guarantees", emphasizing the need to deepen the construction of ecological civilization, adhere to the coordination of the upstream, midstream and downstream, strengthen ecological protection and restoration, and build an important ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
In recent years, Beibei District has always kept in mind General Secretary Xi Jinping's entrustment, deeply studied and practiced Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, focused on the "two major positioning", done a good job in the "four articles", vigorously implemented the comprehensive improvement of the ecological environment of Jinyun Mountain National Nature Reserve, and made every effort to write the "second half" article of the comprehensive improvement of Jinyun Mountain.
The green mountains are charming, and the green water flows endlessly. Today, this green pearl on the banks of the Jialing River has been transformed and is surging with vitality and hope.
Shangchun Mountain, a thousand-year-old poetic scene is reproduced
"In February, Tiandai Lake is drunk with spring smoke / March Sanhua stone grass is long / The most beautiful is the sky of Jinyun in April / Yijiang Jialing is as green as blue / Shangjinyun Mountain asks you to meet / I have saved a thousand years of poetic thoughts / Today is an ordinary day / Longdeng Jinyun wants you to be extraordinary. ”
This Spring Festival, the song "Shangchun Mountain" became popular all over the country, and in the circle of friends of Beibei people, "Shangjinyun Mountain" adapted from the song was also forwarded by many netizens. The spring scenery of Jinyun depicted in the lyrics, as well as the beautiful scenery in the MV, make everyone yearn for this familiar mountain again. Citizen Chen Qihan is one of them.
"I live in Ranjiaba, and although it's not far from Jinyun Mountain, I haven't been here for many years. Chen Qihan told reporters that after he brushed the adapted song in the circle of friends, he decided to take advantage of the Qingming holiday to invite a few girlfriends to "go to Spring Mountain" together.
When Chen Qihan and his girlfriends walked to the Yuming Stream located halfway up the mountain, they couldn't help but stop. The drizzle, the clouds and mist, and the fragrance of flowers, in this Internet celebrity check-in point with the theme of "Bashan Night Rain and Autumn Pool", they experienced the charm of ancient poetry that has been passed down for thousands of years.
Yuming Stream is the intersection point of the important water system on Jinyun Mountain, its water system is connected to three mountain lakes such as Daihu Lake, and many streams in the mountains are connected below, with abundant water, flowing down with the terrain gradient, forming a natural "alpine flowing water" landscape.
Because of this, in the past, many nearby villagers built dams to build ponds to raise fish, which not only destroyed the natural beauty, but also caused serious pollution to the environment. After the comprehensive renovation of Jinyun Mountain was launched, more than 1,500 square meters of buildings were demolished in the area and ecological restoration was carried out. Create a new rain stream, lay out eight core scenic spots such as "Bashan Night Rain" and "Wild Trail Smelling Rain", and plant plants that adapt to Chongqing's climate and terrain, so that tourists can get a perfect experience of sight, hearing and smell when they stroll through it.
"I didn't expect Jinyun Mountain to change so much, the scenery has become more beautiful, and there are more 'tricks'. At the Sanhuashi Visitor Center at the foot of the mountain, a cultural and creative market was also opened, and we experienced DIY activities and learned to do handicrafts, which was particularly interesting. Chen Qihan said.
The DIY activities mentioned by Chen Qihan are part of the "Longdeng Jinyun" series of themed activities. With the full progress of the "second half" article of Jinyun Mountain's comprehensive promotion, a series of theme activities such as "Unlocking Jinyun Mountain's New Gameplay", "Beautiful Chongqing Jinbei in Beibei" and "Longdeng Jinyun" have been held one after another, which have a linkage effect with tourism products such as hot springs and homestays along the line, and Jinyun Mountain is realizing a gorgeous transformation from green to beautiful and rich because of beauty.
Enjoy the autumn pond The "emerald" in the mountains regains its brilliance
If the rain stream reproduces the charm of "Bashan Night Rain", then Daihu Lake is the concrete presentation of "Autumn Pool". Some people have verified that the "autumn pool" mentioned in Li Shangyin's "Night Rain Sending North" refers to Daihu Lake.
Built in the 30s of the last century by Lu Zuofu, Daihu Lake is home to more than 130 species of algae and is known as the "algae gene bank". However, since the 90s of the last century, many rural hotels and farmhouses have been built around Daihu, which has had a great impact on the ecological environment of Daihu. In the process of comprehensive improvement of the ecological environment of Jinyun Mountain, Beibei launched the ecological restoration project of Daihu Lake, and the water quality of the lake gradually became clear, building an efficient "mountain stream and pond composite ecosystem" and creating a "sample of ecological restoration of Jinyun Mountain".
"Everyone, come and see! There are monkeys in Jinyun Mountain, and they are still a couple!" Not long ago, citizen Zhao Zhongxiu and his wife took their little grandson to play by Daihu Lake and unexpectedly met this pair of "new residents". She hurriedly recorded a video and posted it on Moments, and soon received a lot of likes and replies.
"My hometown is in King Kong Monument, when I was a child, I often went up the mountain with my brothers and sisters to collect firewood, and it was not uncommon to see monkeys on Jinyun Mountain, and there were many other animals on the mountain. Zhao Zhongxiu recalled. However, in recent years, these "animal aborigines" have gradually disappeared, until Daihu Lake is rejuvenated, the "Autumn Pond" is rippling, and the vegetation along the shore is surrounded by vegetation, and they have reappeared in people's field of vision.
On the shore of Daihu Lake, surrounded by mountains on three sides, there is a building with a novel and unique design, which is the Jinyun Mountain Ecological Civilization Education Exhibition Hall, which is an exhibition hall and education and learning base for the comprehensive renovation achievements of Jinyun Mountain, and has won the 2023 International Architecture Award (IAA). The location of the exhibition hall used to be an illegal building, after the demolition of the illegal building, leaving a flat site of about 1,400 square meters, the designers took "Dongtian Jinyun" as the design concept, and "mountain" as the design core, creating it into an immersive scene that can be observed, traveled and learned.
At the end of March this year, "dance masters" from all over the country gathered in the exhibition hall to show off their dance skills. In this national mass dance invitational performance with the theme of "Dancing Jinyun Mountain", the mass dance of the new era collided and merged with the good mountains and rivers of Beibei, presenting a harmonious and beautiful artistic outlook.
According to reports, at present, Beibei takes Daihu Lake as the core, and has created landscape nodes such as Yuming Stream, Tenglongya, and Mazhongzui, forming a four-season tourism pattern of spring flowers, summer coolness, autumn mountaineering, and winter snow appreciation.
Su Jinyun has gone from "relying on the mountains to eat the mountains" to sharing the green mountains
Drive along the winding mountain road all the way to the core area of Jinyun Mountain, and you can reach Jinyun Village, Chengjiang Town. This is the experimental area of Jinyun Mountain Reserve, with more than 200 permanent residents, most of whom make a living by running farmhouses. In the past, the villagers "relied on the mountain to eat the mountain" and always worried about "sitting on the mountain and eating the mountain", but now, villager Zhou Hong has a unique insight into "relying on the mountain to eat the mountain".
Zhou Hong is a hotel manager who has returned from "Beipiao", and her family has been operating a farmhouse in Jinyun Mountain for more than 20 years. "When I came back, my dad was running the farmhouse, and I had a lot of ideas but couldn't make it happen. In 2020, with the advancement of the comprehensive renovation of Jinyun Mountain, the local government actively guided the transformation and upgrading of the farmhouse, and Zhou Hong's overall planning and design for the upgrading and transformation of the farmhouse was finally realized, and the old farmhouse was transformed into a characteristic homestay "The Language of the Mountain".
"The Word of the Mountain" has a completely different style of decoration from other guesthouses. There are glass frames hanging on the walls, which are not decorative paintings, but plant and insect specimens, and even the lanterns in the room are made in the style of Jinyun Mountain model plants.
It turned out that Zhou Hong's husband Long Jie was a forest ranger in the Jinyun Mountain Scenic Area, and he was also a well-known local "soil expert" of animals and plants. Since the B&B opened its doors, the couple has taken nature education and night view of Jinyun as the B&B's unique business card, and on weekends and holidays, they will organize tourists to go into the mountains and forests, recognize plants, identify insects, dialogue with nature, and explore the mysteries of Jinyun Mountain.
"When I opened a farmhouse, other farmhouses on the mountain were very 'rolled', 100 yuan a day, including three meals and accommodation, and I was tired and couldn't find money. Zhou Hong told reporters that now the number of rooms has decreased, but the income has increased, "There are many repeat customers, and every long holiday, the rooms will be full." ”
Talking about the gratifying changes brought about by the change of Jinyun Mountain, Sun Dehong, the "Du Niang", also has a lot of feelings.
Sun Dehong's "Qinghuandu" is Jinyun Mountain's "Internet celebrity" homestay, its predecessor Lei's farmhouse due to the existence of illegal construction, under the guidance of the government, Sun Dehong's family demolished the original illegal construction, invested more than 4 million yuan, more than 50 rooms of the farmhouse, transformed into only 13 rooms of the homestay.
"When I ran a farmhouse, I was doing a lot of business, tired from morning to dark every day, and my annual income was only more than 100,000 yuan. Sun Dehong said with emotion. After "Qinghuandu" became popular, in 2019 alone, her income exceeded one million yuan, and she was also affectionately called 'Du Niang' by guests.
A number of policies and measures have greened the hillside and warmed the heart. Villagers like Zhou Hong and Sun Dehong, who sit on green waters and green mountains, are living more and more prosperously.
The "five-colored" study will take you to understand Beibei
There are more tourists coming to Jinyun Mountain, and research projects with local characteristics such as red culture and ecological resources have also come into being.
In the core area of Jinyun Mountain, several old buildings with yellow walls are soaked in the traces of time and silently tell a magnificent revolutionary history. This is the former site of the Jinyun Mountain Office of the Southwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, where Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng, He Long and others made important decisions and left a valuable revolutionary legacy for future generations.
2024 coincides with the 120th anniversary of Deng Xiaoping's birth and the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Southwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
At present, the project has been located in the former Jinyun Village Primary School, which is idle near the location of the Southwest Bureau, and the village collective economic cooperation will implement reconstruction and expansion, and will rely on the red research and education center construction system of "1 main hall + 3 old residences + N". "1" refers to the construction of more than 1,000 square meters of exhibition and education center in Jinyun Village Primary School; "3" refers to the restoration and display of the old office sites of Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng and He Long as three story halls; "N" refers to relying on the "four articles", linking the resources of the former southwest region such as Xiaoping Cadre College, and extending the chain to the national characteristic research and education bases such as the National Military Museum.
In Jinyun Mountain, the two theme colors of "red" and "green" are quite eye-catching, but in this treasure-rich mountain, there are more high-quality resources waiting for people to dig and explore. In order to cultivate a new business format for the integration of culture and tourism, in 2024, Beibei decided to develop a Jinyun Mountain research and learning industry system with red, green, gold, blue, and dai "five colors" as the carrier.
According to the relevant person in charge, the "five colors" that is, the "red" gene inheritance, the "green" ecological civilization, the "golden" rural revitalization, the "blue" private economy, and the "Daise" Chinese culture as the main content, Beibei will take "research + training + study tour" as the development positioning, develop a series of research products that meet the market demand, fit the core values and have national influence, and create a Jinyun Mountain teaching base for ecological civilization thought, and a practical teaching base for "big ideological and political courses". Jinyun Mountain Primary and Secondary School Social Practice Education Base and Research Travel Base.
Up to now, Jinyun Mountain's "five-color" research industry is accelerating. In the future, Jinyun Mountain will gradually develop into a preferred place to learn Xi Jinping's thought on ecological civilization, to seek the red mark of the Southwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, to explore the road of rural revitalization in the new era, to inherit Lu Zuofu's patriotic entrepreneurial spirit and to carry out the education of ideals and beliefs of private economic personnel, and for young people to receive traditional Chinese culture education.
postscript
Yangchun Budeze, all things are brilliant.
In recent years, Beibei District has deeply studied and practiced Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization, always adhered to ecological priority and green development, continued to consolidate the achievements of the creation of the National Ecological Civilization Construction Demonstration Zone, built the development pattern of "one heart and four pieces" in Jinyun Mountain, and made every effort to write the "second half" article on the comprehensive improvement of Jinyun Mountain, so as to accelerate the high-quality development of Jinyun Mountain Area.
Driven by a series of development "combination punches", this national nature reserve located in the suburbs of the central urban area has successively won the national "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" practice innovation base, the first Chongqing Reform and Innovation Award and other awards, and is gradually realizing the development path of "ecological beauty and people's wealth", making lucid waters and lush mountains more "beautiful" and Jinshan Yinshan more "valuable".
Reporter Wei Qingqiu
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