Grenada has a land area of only 334 square kilometers, so why should the United States send three forces: the navy, land and air force?
Grenada is an island country located in the Caribbean Sea, with a land area of only 334 square kilometers. Why did such a small country attract a big country like the United States to use its navy, land, and air force? The story behind this is actually very interesting.
We need to understand the historical background of Grenada. In a coup d'état in 1983, pro-American forces overthrew the then ruling communist regime and declared independence. However, a military coup took place shortly after the new government was formed, and the whole country was plunged into chaos and turmoil. At this critical juncture, the United States decided to intervene to protect pro-American forces in the region from threats.
So, on December 6, 1983, the U.S. Navy, Army, and Air Force conducted a joint operation to raid Grenada. The operation, known as Operation Emerald, marked the beginning of U.S. intervention and support for anti-communist activities around the world. Although the U.S. invasion was met with some criticism, the political environment at the time made the war necessary.
In addition, as a small island nation, Grenada's geographical location is very important. It is one of the important passages connecting the American continent with Europe and is also part of the West Indies. Therefore, control of Grenada is of great significance for safeguarding the strategic interests of the United States.
Although Grenada is a very small country, because of its important strategic position and the support of pro-American forces in the historical background, the United States will use the navy, land and air force to intervene in it. Such behavior undoubtedly reflects the status and influence of the United States as a global hegemon, and also reflects the power struggle and checks and balances in the international political landscape.