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Recently, the Valdecañas reservoir in central Spain suffered the worst drought in 60 years, and the water level dropped sharply, and a hidden prehistoric Stonehenge at the bottom of the reservoir surfaced. This is the fifth appearance of Stonehenge since its discovery. Dating 2,000 years before Britain's famous Stonehenge, this Stonehenge consists of 150 monoliths known as the "Dolmen of Guadalperal" and dates back to 5,000 BC.
This stunning prehistoric Stonehenge sits at the base of the Valdecañas Reservoir in central Spain and was built around 5000 BC. The origin of Stonehenge remains a mystery to this day. Some theories suggest that this prehistoric structure may have been built by the Celts 7,000 years ago, while others suggest it may have been a temple of the sun, or used to bury important figures. The site was first discovered in 1925 by German priest and amateur archaeologist Hugo Obermeier and then massively submerged.
However, this area was flooded in the 60s of the 20th century by the Spanish ruler Francisco Franco Bahamund to create the Valdecañas reservoir. Stonehenge also sank underwater, which is little known. However, due to the recent drought, the water level in the Valdecañas reservoir dropped to a quarter of its normal level, and Stonehenge reappeared.
The discovery of Stonehenge has attracted widespread attention and research. Once completely submerged in water, these boulders are now exposed to sunlight. However, these granite boulders may erode from prolonged exposure to air, raising concerns. For this reason, Angel Castaño, president of the Cultural Association of Peraleda, filed a petition calling for the removal of this "prehistoric monument" from the water to ensure its preservation and protection.
This exciting discovery gives archaeologists and researchers the opportunity to delve deeper into the history and significance of this ancient Stonehenge. This prehistoric site, known as the "Guadalpelal Tomb", promises to reveal more secrets of ancient civilizations, while also reminding us that changes in nature pose new challenges to the preservation and protection of cultural heritage.
As water levels in the Valdecañas reservoir continue to drop, Stonehenge's conservation and future research will be closely watched. This ancient stone relic has returned to our field of vision after a thousand years of slumber, providing us with a window into prehistoric civilizations and provoking deep reflections on the preservation of cultural heritage.
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