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Zhu Hui's biography of 100 articles - Du Huan's biography - Liaozhai Zhiyi Guo Sheng (3 articles)

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Zhu Hui biography

Zhu Hui character Wen Ji, Nanyang Wanren also. Hui was lonely, thirteen years old, Wang Mang was defeated, the world was in chaos, and he and the wai family ran from the fields into Wancheng. When the Tao encountered a group of thieves, the white blade robbed the women and snatched the clothes slightly. Kundi's guests were all panicked, and they did not dare to move. Before Hui drew his sword, he said, "All possessions are available for ears, but the clothes of mothers are not available." Today Zhu Hui died on the day also!" The thief saw that he was small, strong in his ambition, and smiled: "The boy's inner knife." "Leave it behind." In the beginning, Guangwu and Hui's father Cen were all learning Chang'an, and there was an old reason. And when he was on the throne, he asked Cen for a moment's death, and he summoned Hui to worship as a lang. Hui Xun went away with illness and died in Taixue.

At the beginning of Yongping, Emperor Xianzong's uncle Marquis Yin of Xinyang mu Huixian, and since he had waited for him, Hui hui avoided seeing him. Fu sent the family to salute, and Hui Sui closed the door and did not accept it. Just smell and sigh: "Zhi Shi ye, don't take away his knots." "Later as a county official, Tai Shou Nguyen wanted to taste the city Hui Concubine, Hui did not obey." And in the case of a pawn, Hui Naihou gave it to his home. People or ridicule, Hui Yue: "The former Nguyen Fu Jun has asked for me, so he does not dare to hear his fate, for fear of tarnishing the name of the King." Now send each other, Ming Wu is not love. "The Hussar General Dongping Wang Cang heard about it and was very respectful. On the first day of the new moon, Cangdang entered the congratulations. Story, less house to Bi. When it is the time of the yin, he is the secretary of state, the noble and proud, and the arrogant official does not obey the law. Sitting in the hall, leaking and exhausting, and seeking bibi can not be obtained, Gu said of the genus (1) said: "What if?" Hui saw that the Shaofu master was holding bi, that is, he said to Qi Zhizhi: "I have counted the number of bi and have not tasted it, please try to see it." "The Lord book is to grant Hui, and Hui Gu summons Shi Fengzhi." He said, "Zhu Shuyishi, don't ask for it again." "Cang, Zhao Hui said, "Does the genus regard himself as similar to Lin?" Emperor Wenzhuangzhi took Hui as his guardian order. Move to Linhuai Taishou again. For several years, the sitting method is exempted.

Since going to Linhuai, Pingju Nozawa, cloth clothes and vegetables, not with Yi Litong, the township party ridiculed Qijie. The construction of junior high schools, the great famine in Nanyang, more than a thousand rice stones, Hui scattered his family assets, in order to divide the old poor in the clan, the townships all returned. Later moved to Shang Shu Ling, begging for old age and illness. (Selected from the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Zhu Hui's Biography), with changes)

【Translation】 Zhu Hui, Ziwen Ji, a native of Wancheng, Nanyang. Zhu Hui died in his early years, his father was an orphan, and when he was thirteen years old, Wang Mang failed and the world was in chaos, and Zhu Hui and his grandmother's family defected from the field path into Wancheng.

On the way, he encountered a group of thieves who robbed women with white blades and plundered clothes and property. The Kundi guests were all terrified, lying on the ground and did not dare to move. Zhu Hui drew his sword and stepped forward, "All the belongings can be taken away, and the mother's clothes are not allowed to move."

Today is the day of my death! The thief looked at him young and his ambition was very strong, and smiled: "Put away the knife children!" "He abandoned them and walked away." At first, Emperor Guangwu and Zhu Hui's father, Zhu Cen, both studied in Chang'an and had old friends. After Guangwu ascended the throne, he looked for Zhu Cen, who was already dead, so he summoned Zhu Hui to be a lang. Zhu Hui soon left his post due to illness and died in Taixue. The temperament is reserved and strict, and the advance must be observed. Zhu Confucian praised him for his high moral character.

 In the early years of Yongping, Emperor Xianzong's uncle Marquis Yin of Xinyang admired Zhu Hui's virtuousness and personally went to greet him, but Zhu Hui avoided seeing him. Yin sent another gift from the family, and Zhu Hui closed the door and did not accept it. Yin heard it and sighed, "It's really a man of lofty ideals, don't take away his integrity." Later, Zhu Hui became a county official, and Taishou Ruan Quan once wanted to buy a maid of Zhu Hui's family, but Zhu Hui did not agree, and when Ruan Hui died, Zhu Hui sent a generous gift to his family.

Someone ridiculed him, and Zhu Hui said: "Once upon a time, Nguyễn Phútồng asked for me, and the reason why I did not dare to obey orders (at that time) was that I was afraid of insulting him with goods. Sending each other now shows that we are not without feelings. When the hussar general Liu Cang of Dongping heard about it, he promoted him and treated him very politely. At dawn on the first day of the first lunar month, Liu Cang should enter the congratulations. According to the old practice, shaofu gave jade. At this time, Yin was the secretary of state, noble and proud, and the officials were proud and not law-abiding.

 Liu Cang sat on the top of the hall, even more leaky, and qiu jade could not be found, Liu Cang turned back to the genus and said, "What's going on?" Zhu Hui saw that the Shaofu master was holding a jade, so he went to deceive him: "I have heard many times that there is wall jade but I have never seen it, please show it to me." The master book gave Bi to Zhu Hui, and Zhu Hui turned around and summoned Shi Fengzhi to Liu Cang. The master book was taken aback and hurriedly reported yin.

Yin said, "Zhu Tuan is a righteous man, don't ask him anymore." Liu Cang finished his ritual and said to Zhu Hui, "Which one of the subordinates thinks is stronger than Lin Xiang?" "The emperor heard that he was brave. Later, when he was fortunate in Chang'an, he wanted to strictly adjust the Su Wei, so he used Zhu Hui as the Wei Tu Ling. He was promoted to Linhuai Taishou again.

 Zhu Hui is good at practicing discipline and discipline, and he has pulled out some uses, and he has strictly enforced them. - Some people who complained, at the rate of righteous offenders, Zhu Hui asked for their reasons for them, and got more help. The unrighteous prisoners fell down immediately. The officials were very afraid of Zhu Hui and sang: "Be strong and self-righteous, Nanyang Zhu Ji." Officials fear their might, and people cherish their benefits. "A few years later, he was dismissed from his official post for violating the law.

 Zhu Hui was very upright as an official, was jealous of his superiors, and was impeached many times. Since going to Linhuai, Pingju Nozawa, clothed and vegetableed, did not associate with Yili, and the township party ridiculed him for not sharing the same mind. During the early years of the founding of the country, the Great Famine in Nanyang, the value of rice per stone was more than a thousand, Zhu Hui all scattered his family assets, distributed to the poor and weak people in the old zongli, and the township clans all belonged to him. Later, Zhu Hui was promoted to Shang Shu Ling, and Zhu asked for retirement due to old age and illness.

Du Huan Chuan

Du Huan, the word Uncle Xun. His ancestor Luling people, his father Yiyuan traveled to Jiangdong, Suijia Jinling. Ring is especially studious, work book, heavy promise, good week people anxious.

Chang Yungong, the head of his father's friend's military department, died in Jiujiang, and his family was destroyed. His mother, Zhang Shi, was more than sixty years old, crying under the Jiujiang City, and had no return. Those who have the knowledge to allow it to be respectful, pity their old age, and tell the day: "The mother is as she says, and the boat is attached to the tan." Tan Xie was not in trouble, and his mother was very troubled, from the people to Jinling, because he visited the location of Yi Yuan's home, he asked: "Is Yi Yuan now unharmed?" The Daoist said to the sun: "Yiyuan has been dead for a long time, but the son exists in the ring, and his family is straight in Luzhou Fang." ”

The mother's clothes are torn, and the rain travels to the ring house. Huan Fang sat down at the guest, saw the mother, and was shocked, because he asked the day: "Mother is very mrs." The mother wept for the sake of death. The ring also wept, helped him to sit down, worshiped him, and called his wife out to worship. Wife Ma shi undressed and mother wet clothes,

Bong Mi eats the mother, hugs the mother. The mother asked her dear deceased and youngest son, Bo Zhang, whom she had been close to in her lifetime. The ring knows that the deceased is absent, not enough to pay, and does not know the survival of Bo Zhang, the day of consolation: "The rain in the sky, the rain stops for the mother to visit." There is no mother, although the ring is poor, can not serve the mother? May the mother have no other thoughts. "The mother saw that the Huan family was poor, and the rain stopped, and she insisted on asking him about the deceased. Ring orders the daughter-in-law to follow its line. In the twilight, the fruit returns without encountering anything, and sits still.

Buy cloth and make your wife a cloth maker. From the ring below, all are in the mother's business. For more than ten years, Huan Di was in a different place on the occasion of his son Bo Zhang, weeping on the day: "The wife is in the Huan family, thinking of the young son day and night, and it is necessary not to see her early." "Ring returned to half a year old, Bo Zhanglai. The mother saw the youngest son and cried with each other. Even if Bo Zhang saw his mother and old man, he was afraid that he would not be able to do it, and he resigned on the other side of the matter and did not care about it. Ring bong mother Mi Jing. However, the mother read the more she chanted the Chapter, and the sicker and more. Three years later, he died. Ring coffin funeral ceremony, buy land in the south of the city Zhongjia Mountain burial, often sacrifice its tomb cloud.

Shi Guan knows that the way of making friends is difficult for people to promise each other when they are in a good mood if there is no difficulty until the events are poor and cannot go back to what they say, and many people who are dead can raise their relatives although the ancient people who are called righteous martyrs are how to live and the worldly constant is that today's people do not catch the ancients, do not also slander the world's soldiers (selected from Ming Song Lian's "Du Huan's Small Biography", there are changes)

[Translation] Du Huan, zi shu xun, ancestors are Luling people, he traveled with his father Du Yiyuan to Jiangdong as an official, so he settled in Jinling. Du Huan is particularly studious and specializes in calligraphy; Very trustworthy, like to help others in need. Du Huan's father's friend Chang Yungong, the head of the military department, died in Jiujiang, and the family was broken. Chang's mother, Zhang Shi, is more than sixty years old, crying bitterly under Jiujiang City and is homeless. Someone who knew Chang Yungong, poor Chang Yungong, was old and old, so he told her: "Now Anqing is too conservative Tan Jingxian, isn't it Chang Yungong's friend?" Why don't you go and turn to him?"

Chang Mu did as the man said, and took a boat to see Tan Jingxian, but Tan refused and refused to accept it.

Chang Mu was in a very embarrassing situation and went to Jinling with her, so she asked people where Du Yiyuan's family was and asked, "Is Du Yiyuan okay now?" The people on the road replied to her: "Du Yiyuan has been dead for a long time, only his son Du Huan is still alive, and his family is in Luzhoufang."

Chang Mu wore tattered clothes and walked to Du Huan's house in the rain. Du Huan was sitting opposite the guests, and when he saw ChangMu, he was surprised, so he asked her, "Aren't you Madame Chang?" Why are you here? Chang Mu cried and told Du Huan the reason. Du Huan also cried out when he heard this, and he helped Chang Mu to sit down, prayed to her, and then called his wife out to meet her. Ma Shi, the wife of the ring, took off her clothes and asked Changmu to change into wet clothes, held porridge for Changmu to eat, and then took out a quilt to let Changmu sleep.

Chang Mu asked about the recent situation of the old friend that Yun Gong had been close to and had a deep friendship in this life, and also asked where her youngest son Chang Bozhang was. Du Huan knew that none of Chang Yungong's old friends were here, that (Chang Mother) could not entrust them, and that Chang Bozhang was dead or alive, so he comforted her and said, "It's raining now, and when the rain stops, I'll go find him for your old man." If there is really no one to serve your old man's home, although I Du Huan is poor, can't I serve your old man's house?

I hope your elderly family will not think about it anymore. Chang Mu saw that Du Huan's family was poor, and after the rain stopped, she was determined to go out to find Chang Yungong's other old friends. Du Huan asked Ya Huan to follow her. In the evening, ChangMu did not find any friends and returned, and changmu settled down.

Du Huan bought some cloth and asked his wife to sew clothes for ChangMu. From Du Huan down, the whole family served Chang Mu as a mother. After ten years, Du Huan happened to meet Chang Bozhang, the youngest son of Chang Mu, somewhere else, and cried and said to him: "Mrs. Tai is in my family, because she misses you day and night and is sick, you really should have gone to see her old man's house earlier!" Chang Bozhang seemed to turn a deaf ear and only said, "I also know about this matter, but the road is far away and I can't go."

"Just half a year after Du Huan returned home, Chang Bozhang came. Chang's mother saw her young son, and the two hugged each other and cried bitterly. Later, Chang Bozhang saw that her mother was old, afraid that she would not be able to travel far, and even took other things to deceive Chang Mother and left, and never came back to see her.

Du Huan served ChangMu more cautiously, but Changmu missed her younger son Bo Zhang even more, and her illness suddenly worsened, and she passed away three years later. Du Huan prepared a coffin for her, held the ceremony of burial, bought a piece of land in Zhongjia Mountain in the south of the city for her burial, and went there to visit the tomb and worship every New Year's Festival.

Shi Guan said: "It is really difficult to communicate with friends! When people care about the same qi, they often use their lives as a guarantee, as if there is nothing difficult in the world. However, when things change and the situation is embarrassing, it is impossible to fulfill their promises and renege on each other, (such things) are too many! What about the relatives who can support a friend after he has died? When I observe Du Huan's deeds, even the loyal martyrs praised in ancient times are not as good as him, and the world often says that today's people are inferior to the ancients, and this is not also a grievance against the whole world! ”

Chat about Zai Zhiyi Guo Sheng

Guo Sheng, a native of Dongshan, Yizhi. Less addictive to reading, but the mountain village has nothing to do, more than twenty years old, and many characters and paintings. First of all, the family suffered from foxes, took food utensils, died and lost, and suffered deeply. One night reading, the volume is on the desk, the fox graffiti is even more, and the mess is not able to distinguish the ink. For those who chose to be a little cleaner read it, and only sixty or seventy of them were read, and their hearts were indignant and nothing. And accumulated more than twenty window lessons, waiting for the quality of celebrities. In the morning, I saw that the ink was thick and exhausted. Hate it.

The king's life, so he went to the mountain, Su and Guo Shan, and visited the door. See the dirty book, ask it. Guo Guyan suffered, and showed the king a cruel lesson. Wang Tian played with it, and his smear seemed to have a spring and autumn; And re-examine the volume (4), and the class is redundant and can be deleted. Surprised: "The fox seems to be intentional." Don't be troubled, but immediately think of yourself as a teacher. After a few months, looking back at the old works, I suddenly realized that what was done was good. Therefore, it was changed to two questions and put them on the case to see the difference. Bi Xiao, and painted it. Accumulate more than a year, do not reapply, . Wang Yuezhi said: "Fox Zhen'er Master, good banner can be sold." "It's the age, the fruit into the Yi Kuo. The title of each city house is not self-selected, but decided by the fox. By is the two tests in the top place, into the middle of the sub-car.

Shi Ye Gong article, elegant and beautiful, family strings and household recitation. Guo has a manuscript and cherishes Zhenzhi. Suddenly, the thick ink bowl was poured on it, and there were almost no more words in the shade; He also proposed the topic, consciously happy, and swept the waves: so he gradually did not believe in the fox. Without he, Ye Gong was accepted in the right style, and slightly obeyed his foresight. However, every time I write an article, the operation is bleak and I am dirty. He thought that he had repeatedly stood out from the top, and his heart was quite high, so that he was suspicious of the fox. It is the sprinkling of the recording of the point of the many who try it; The fox did his best. Naruto smiled, "It's a delusion!" What was it before and what is not now?" Therefore, there is no food for the fox, and the reading book is locked in the box. When he saw the seal, Qi Shi painted four paintings on the surface, thicker than the fingers, and the first chapter drew five, and the second chapter also painted five, and then there was nothing. Since the fox race is silent. Hou Guo once was fourth class, twice fifth class, and he knew that his omen had been alluded to in the painting.

Yi Shi Shi Yue Man Zhao Qian Benefit Tiandao also named Xiao Li Sui thought that he was the Duke of Zhiye Yu Xi Hu (2) and did not change the momentum not to be defeated more than also Manchu was a victim of Ru Fu (selected from "Liaozhai Zhiyi Guo Sheng", with changes)

Note: (1) Pan: Dirty. (2) 狃: Due to attack.

Guo Sheng is a native of Dongshan, Zibo, and he especially likes to read since he was a child, but there is no place in the mountain village to consult. In his twenties, he had many mistakes in his calligraphy and painting. In the past, the foxes in his house were in trouble, and clothes, food, and utensils were always lost, and he was deeply troubled by the scourge of the foxes. One night, he read his own poems, and when he was done, he casually put the poems on his desk. When he saw it the next day, he was stunned: the poem he had carefully written had been painted black by the fox, so that he could not even distinguish the lines. So he had to choose to edit it slightly cleaner and read it. He was very resentful, but helpless. Later, he collected more than twenty newly written articles, ready to ask celebrities for advice. When he woke up in the morning, he was even more indignant when he saw that the scroll of poetry had been opened by the fox and spread out on the table, and the ink had almost completely coated it.

Just when Wang Sheng arrived in Dongshan because of an incident, he and Guo Sheng were good friends, and when he visited Guo Sheng, he saw the poetry scrolls contaminated with ink and asked what was going on. Guo Sheng told his distress in detail and showed Wang Sheng the remaining poems. Wang Sheng looked at it carefully and found that the fox's smear seemed to have a rule, and the places contaminated by it seemed to be deleted.

He said in astonishment: "The fox seems to know poetry, and not only is it not your scourge, but you should immediately worship it as a teacher." Guo Sheng began to disagree, and after a few months, Guo Sheng looked back at his old work and suddenly felt that the fox was painted correctly. So I revised two articles and put them on the case to see what was weird. By dawn, he was painted by foxes again. After more than a year, the fox no longer painted, but sprinkled a little with thick ink, making it full of rolls.

Guo Sheng felt strange and took it to tell Wang Sheng. Wang Sheng looked at it and said, "The fox is really your teacher!" This good article can be tested. This year, Guo Sheng was indeed admitted to Xiucai. From then on, he was grateful to the fox, and often bought some chicken rice for the fox to eat. He bought someone else's manuscript, and instead of choosing it himself, he let the fox choose. Therefore, he ranked at the top of the county and prefectural examinations.

At that time, the works of Ye, Miao and others were elegant in style, beautiful in words, and recited from family to house. Guo Sheng had a manuscript, cherished and prepared, but was unexpectedly poured by the fox about a bowl of ink on it, contaminated with almost no remaining words; The next day, Guo Sheng created according to the title of Ye and Miao, and he felt very proud, but unexpectedly, the fox painted it pitch black again. So Guo Sheng gradually did not believe the fox. But soon after, Ye Gong was imprisoned because of the improper content of the article, and Guo Sheng had to admire the fox for his foresight.

But every time I write an article in a dismal business, I am always smeared by the fox. He still suspected that the fox was acting recklessly, so he tried the fox with the articles that had been circled by the fox in the past, and the fox was all smeared. Guo Sheng smiled and said, "This is really nonsense!" Why was it that what was previously affirmed and now denied? So he stopped arranging food for the fox and locked the books he had read in boxes. The next morning, I saw that the box was clearly locked, and when I opened it, the volume was coated with four thick finger prints, the first chapter was painted with five seals, the second chapter was also painted with five seals, and the back was not painted. The fox did not bother again. Later, Guo Sheng won the fourth class once and the fifth class twice in the imperial examination, and only then did he know that the sign had been sent to the fox's scribble.

Pu Songling said: "Complacency attracts losses, but modesty can benefit, this is the truth." Just a little famous, he was self-righteous, holding the articles of Ye Gong and others, because of the attack, imitation and not change, so that once defeated, pride and complacency are such a scourge! ”

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