Wen | Cloud Shi Meng
Edit | Cloud Shi Meng
He was a legendary general who not only killed the nephew of the Japanese Emperor, but also saved the life of General Lin Biao, and he fought very bravely, crossing the Wujiang River, flying to seize the Luding Bridge, etc. There are his figures in it, he, that is, Chen Guang, he has made very great contributions to China, and has also trained many military talents for China.
Originally, with his military merits and qualifications, even if he could not be named the founding marshal, he could also be named the founding general, but no one expected that this founding hero actually committed suicide, and it was also such an extreme suicide method of self-immolation, which made people deeply regretful, so why did General Chen Guang commit suicide? What has he done to China? Let's take a look at the founding general today.
Chen Guang was born in a poor family, in 1915, ten-year-old Chen Guang entered the new primary school, four years later because of family reasons had to drop out of school and go home, although only four years, but Chen Guang also has a cultural foundation, he is not willing to be a farmer, thinking of changing his destiny.
Later, Chen Guang joined the peasant association in his hometown, participated in the revolution, and became one of the first members of the peasant association, and because Chen Guang's performance was very good, Chen Guang entered the Communist Party the next year and entered the stage of history.
Later, Chen Guang got twelve rifles, in response to the call of President Zhu, he launched a rural uprising, and also formed a small Red Army team, for the Red Army that did not have any equipment at that time, these twelve rifles can be said to be very luxurious equipment, and then Chen Guang followed Chairman Mao to Jinggangshan.
Chen Guang was also an important general, and if it were not for Chen Guang, Chairman Mao would not have been able to gain a firm foothold in Jinggangshan at all; Chen Guang had countless scars on his body; it was precisely because of his scars that his military rank rose quickly, and every promotion was exchanged for his life.
In 1930, during a battle, Lin Biao was surrounded by enemy troops, Chen Guang heard the news, despite the persuasion of others, with the wrong directly to rescue Lin Biao, after a fight, finally rescued Lin Biao, in this regard, Lin Biao and Chen Guang got acquainted, and they also formed a deep friendship.
In 1934, Chen Guang, as the vanguard of the Long March, led the team to cross the Yudu River, and then Chen Guang led the team to cross the Xiaoshui River and cover the large troops to cross the Xiang River, and after that, he also repeatedly made qigong, crossing the Jinsha River, flying to seize the Luding Bridge, etc. There was his figure in it, and every time he rushed to the front and made great achievements.
After that, Chen Guang was also tied to Lin Biao, in 1936, Lin Biao was transferred, the commander of the Red First Army was represented by Chen Guang, and then in 1937, the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army, the Red Army and the Red Fifteenth Army were reorganized into the 115th Division, the division commander was Lin Biao, Chen Guang became the brigade commander, his men were the former Red First Army, and the 343Rd Brigade led by Chen Guang was also talented, and several generals were produced in a row.
In September of the same year, in the Battle of Pingxingguan, Chen Guang led the 343rd Brigade to attack the Japanese army, this battle annihilated more than a thousand Japanese troops, and the myth of Japan's undefeated was broken, and then Chen Guang led the 343rd Brigade to ambush the Japanese army in Guangyang, this battle our army won a great victory, but also covered the National Army, so that they could retreat smoothly.
What happened later is more interesting, in 1938, Lin Biao was mistakenly injured by the sentry when he was on patrol, the injury was very serious, and there was no way to treat Lin Biao at that time, so he could only send Lin Biao to the Soviet Side, when the 115th Division was basically responsible for the battle lin Biao and Chen Guang, Lin Biao temporarily left, Chen Guang took over Lin Biao's burden and became the acting division commander of the 115th Division.
At that time, the Japanese army learned the news that Lin Biao was wounded and left the 115th Division for treatment, and immediately decided to take action against the 115th Division, because the strength of the 115th Division was obvious to all, if they did not take advantage of this time to destroy the 115th Division, it would be over when Lin Biao returned.
The Japanese army immediately launched an attack on the 115th Division, the commander of the Japanese army at that time was the nephew of the Japanese Emperor Nagata Toshie, do not think that this person is relying on kinship, in fact, he is also an excellent military expert, once only rely on a brigade to defeat a full division of the Kuomintang, in the military can be said to be very outstanding.
However, this time he despised the 115th Division led by Chen Guang, who ignored the opposition of the people, led the team to resist the Japanese army, adopted guerrilla methods, and led the Japanese army into his own encirclement, Nagata Toshie was also killed by Chen Guang, and the death of the emperor's nephew also made the Japanese army more jealous of the 115th Division, and this battle also obtained a large number of guns and ammunition, and Chen Guang's prestige also spread.
After that, Chen Guang led the team to begin to develop, by the end of 1940, the 115th Division had nearly 60,000 people, and then in 1943, Chen Guang left Shandong and went to the northeast, but there he had a gap with his old friend Lin Biao, and this gap was caused by one thing, that is, "refusing to hand over the radio".
At that time, Chen Guang led the troops, in order to smoothly command the team, he applied for a high-power radio, and then Lin Biao went to the northeast, Lin Biao also encountered this situation, even if there were two high-power radios, but there was still no way to smoothly command the team, at that time Lin Biao fought with the Kuomintang, because the radio was not good, it has been suppressed and beaten, the order can not be carried out in time, so he decided to transfer Chen Guang's radio.
Immediately he sent a telegram to Chen Guang, asking him to take the radio station over so that he could command it smoothly, Chen Guang was not willing to accept this radio station, and replied to Lin Biao that there were already two stations on your side, which was enough to command, and I also wanted to use it myself.
Chen Guang had no choice but to take the radio to find Lin Biao, but before he could leave, the Kuomintang launched an attack on Chen Guang, Chen Guang could only retreat with his troops, and the radio could not be given to Lin Biao, and then the relationship between Lin Biao and him changed.
Lin Biao often said in public that he did not have a big picture view, only for personal gain, disregard for comrades-in-arms, privately hid the radio, in fact, Chen Guang could have justified this matter, but he was stubborn, he felt that Lin Biao could understand himself, he did not need to explain at all, but occasionally felt wronged in his heart.
In fact, this matter is not the biggest, the biggest is the victory in Changchun, when the central government asked Lin Biao to lead the northeast army to quickly pacify the northeast, because at that time the Soviet army withdrew, the Kuomintang will counterattack at any time, especially Changchun, Harbin and other cities, is an important place, but Lin Biao and Chen Guang have differences.
At that time, Lin Biao felt that Changchun was not easy to fight, but Chen Guang felt that Changchun was very good to fight, especially at this time, the Soviet army had just withdrawn, the enemy should have relaxed his vigilance, and at this time the attack would definitely be able to take Changchun down, but Lin Biao did not support the attack at this time, and the two dispersed unhappily.
After that, Chen Guang led the team to attack Changchun directly by himself, and then he also took Changchun down very smoothly, Chairman Mao was very happy when he heard it, and rewarded Chen Guang and his soldiers, Chen Guang was also very happy, and went to show off to Lin Biao with the booty and Chairman Mao's reward, but Lin Biao accused him of not only hiding the radio privately, but also not listening to orders, which made Chen Guang very uncomfortable, but Chen Guang's stubborn personality, stupid mouth, and no justification, made Lin Biao's relationship with him worse and worse.
Later, at a meeting, Lin Biao also regarded Chen Guang as a typical example of being proud of his achievements and not listening to orders, which made Chen Guang, who had a stubborn personality, very angry, and the two parted ways.
Later, Chen Guang went to Guangdong and became Ye Shuai's subordinate, and when he was doing things, he also arranged a small official position for the families of those martyrs, which was originally a small matter, Chen Guang was doing good things after all, but something happened in the communication behind.
Because Chen Guang had not worked with Ye Shuai, Ye Shuai did not know his personality at all, which led to the fall of Chen Guang later.
At that time, after Ye Shuai heard about this incident, he immediately called Chen Guang to his side and told him that this was wrong, and that he should recognize the mistake and correct it, but Chen Guang said that he was not wrong, and he did not seek personal interests, and finally quarreled with Ye Shuai, Ye Shuai had no choice but to reflect his situation to his superiors.
In the end, Chen Guang was dismissed from his post, and he was also put under house arrest, there was only one cook around him, many friends came to persuade him, let him bow his head, admit a mistake, the matter passed, originally did not seek private interests, but Chen Guang said that he was not wrong, this is the central government wants to suppress himself, is the mistake he made so big?
This sentence is the truth, the mistake he made is not so big, but the main thing is that he does not admit his mistake at all, which makes the Central Committee very uncomfortable, and the Central Committee also sent people to tell him to do ideological work for him, but he does not listen at all with a strong personality.
Originally, Chen Guang's personality was relatively isolated, and this was put under house arrest, making his spirit worse and worse, perhaps because from the original god of war to the current prisoner, Chen Guang could not stand his current situation, directly ignited self-immolation, ending his life.
A generation of war generals fell, and the Central Committee also restored Chen Guang's party membership and reputation, and a generation of war generals, because of his personality, made tragedies happen, but we must also remember the blood he shed in that era, and he also paid a lot for the founding of New China, and his great spirit also inspired generations of people.
This is the story of Chen Guang, a generation of warriors, I don't know what you think? Welcome to comment on the message