Chinese Football Association Women's Football Youth Training Guide - Measures

measure

Training policy + training system

1

/ Training Policy

With the requirements of world standards, we will explore a women's football youth training system that conforms to Chinese characteristics, establish a technical theory that is synchronized with the developed countries of football, and narrow the gap with the world. Adhering to the concept that training is for competition, the starting point of training is based on the observation and analysis of the game, and finally through the competition to test the final effect of training.

(1) Individuals

Modern football is attacking and defending faster and faster, and there is less and less space and time for technology to be used, and it is more necessary to cultivate the ability of individuals to control skills in the rapid movement, while improving insight and decision-making.

In the enlightenment stage (U5) and the basic stage (U6-U12), the focus is on cultivating interests related to the individual female footballers, combining the speed, agility and coordination of the ball to lay a solid technical foundation for future development.

The development phase (U13-U16) and the transition phase (U17-U21) require more improvements in positional technical skills in the overall tactical system, the continuous development of reading, insight and communication skills of the game, and matching mental and physical abilities.

(2) Overall

Female footballers who adopt elite assembly training should initially complete the basic understanding of the principles of attack and defense in the development stage (U13-U16); have a fundamental understanding and performance of the positional ability and position requirements required for some of the main tactical playing styles of Chinese women's football in the world.

In the development stage (U13-U18), women's footballers should constantly improve and enhance their learning and understanding of overall offensive and defensive tactical literacy, and gain more improvement in actual combat.

2

/ Training system

In line with the principle of respecting the law of talent growth, fully consider the characteristics of regional differences, such as football cultural genes, historical traceability and population conditions, and establish a youth training center system with different starting points and emphases.

(1) Enlightenment stage (U5) and foundation stage (U6-U12)

Objective: In order to discover excellent seedlings, provide a high-quality environment and training, the elite training model (organizational structure, work content and coach participation) is copied on the basis of continuous improvement;

Purpose: To cultivate the ability of individual players. A large number of talented players are selected in the youth training center, gathered together, and regularly trained in a good environment with high quality, so as not to prevent these talented players from being too prominent in the team and not being effectively promoted. High-level players fighting together can motivate each other and promote improvement. Help the players with outstanding abilities to improve effectively, and at the same time they will bring greater improvement to the whole team;

Means: With the Women's Football Youth Training Center as the leader, establish and carry out an elite training mechanism;

Target audience: Outstanding players of the right age.

(2) Development stage (U13-U16)

National level players in the development stage (U13-U16):

Goal: To provide a platform for the best of the junior elite to further improve, and further enhance the strength of players and teams. At least two top elite teams for each age group, across the country;

Purpose: To build a system in terms of technical ability, tactical ability, physical ability, mental ability and social ability. Develop players and give specific improvements in relatively stable positions. Through strong dialogue within the team to enhance personal ability, players continue to learn and get all-round improvement through high-quality domestic and foreign competitions. Prepare for your future career and cultivate more outstanding players with international competitiveness and international vision for the future World Youth Championships and World Cups;

Means: Elite echelon of women's football at all levels. Establish U13-U16 national elite team of each age group. Among them, the U13 team is selected to carry out co-construction pilots in suitable places and match high-quality teaching resources. When the conditions are ripe, we will gradually promote the model of joint construction between the national elite colleges of each echelon and the local government; establish the U16 national junior team, and develop from the intensive training system to the long-term training mode of the elite colleges. At the same time, tailor-made cultural courses for players, moral, intellectual and physical all-round development;

Target: Elite teams of the Youth Training Center and outstanding players of other provincial and municipal youth training teams;

High-level players at the regional level in the development stage (U13-U16):

Objective: Through the continuous improvement and development of the construction of various youth training centers, complete the construction of local elite echelons of all ages;

Purpose: To cultivate high-level players for the National Games, the Youth Games and the women's football three-tier league;

Means: Gradually establish and improve the youth training centers and other provincial and municipal echelons with the National Games, the Youth Games, the national and regional youth super competitions, and the youth training center regional competitions as leverage;

Target: Youth training centers and other provincial and municipal youth training team players;

(3) Raising the transition stage (U17-U21):

Goal: To provide a platform for sustainable development. On the basis of completing the professional selection, continue to provide pre-professional training for some potential "slippage" players, so that all future elites can get the opportunity to fully develop and show themselves;

Purpose: To provide opportunities for some late-mature talented players to develop again, to establish a larger talent reserve platform for future women's professional football leagues and national teams, and to carry out the training project of composite talents for the improvement of the overall cause of women's football in the future;

Means: high-level teams of colleges and universities and echelons of provinces and cities;

Target audience: Outstanding players and college players of the right age

(Source: "Chinese Football Association Youth Football" WeChat public account)