With the development of science and technology, whether it is industry, manufacturing, or even in daily life, we can see the shadow of robots, mechanized production instead of many simple, monotonous artificial production. Just like the hot sweeping robot sold a few months ago, many families have entered this cleaning artifact with the mentality of trying, and found that the use effect is very satisfactory, and even joked that the housekeeping industry can be replaced, even the richest man Ma Yun also said that 50% of the jobs will disappear in the next 20 years, is this true?
Tellers, cashiers will be replaced?
If you often go to the bank to handle business, you will find that the hall furnishings of major banks are being updated every year, and people are more willing to go to the independent deposit and withdrawal machine to handle simple business than to go to the manual desk. In recent years, the bank has also introduced a variety of self-service business machines, many people just stepped into the door of the bank will be guided by the manager to go to the self-service machine to handle business, only some of the elderly who are not familiar with the operation will still take the number queue.
Bank tellers have always been jobs that women yearn for. Banks are mostly state-owned enterprises, which means that the income is rich and stable, and at the same time it is a very decent job, and if this position is replaced by artificial intelligence in the future, many people will face the risk of unemployment.
At the same time, supermarket cashiers are at risk of being replaced. Nowadays, major supermarkets have installed self-service cash registers, and there are guides next to them, which is convenient and fast without queuing and wasting time, and cashier checkout is simpler than going to the bank to handle business operations, and many people can already skillfully use self-service cash register equipment.
Assembly line workers are already gradually decreasing
Compared with more technical jobs such as doctors and engineers, simple, mechanical, monotonous jobs are more likely to be replaced by robots, such as assembly line workers.
According to statistics, the number of assembly line workers has been decreasing year by year, and now it only accounts for 5% of the total labor force. Most mechanized production can be replaced by machines, and some factories even use artificial intelligence that can be operated by voice and dialogue, which can realize mechanized production in the true sense, not even the slightest difference, but also save labor costs to a certain extent, killing two birds with one stone.
Most of the factory workers are not highly educated, employment is difficult, and can only engage in some manual labor within their ability. If their work is later replaced by machines, there will be a large number of unemployed people.
Some professions will always need humans
In addition to these jobs that can be easily replaced by machines, there are occupations that will always require human beings, such as teachers, artists, or doctors.
The significance of the existence of the profession of teacher is not only simple teaching, but more importantly, educating people. In the face of different students, we must know how to be flexible and teach according to their aptitudes. At the same time, the love, tolerance and guidance of teachers are something that artificial intelligence can never have.
Creative roles such as artists, writers, and poets also need inspiration and emotional expression, and human emotions and creative needs are not something that cold robots can experience.
In addition, such as doctors such as the need for high precision, high concentration of work is not the robot can grasp, even if the medical industry usually uses extremely accurate mechanical equipment, but still need a doctor to judge the patient's condition, in the process of surgery must also have a strong psychological quality to cope with various accidents, improvisation.
In fact, even if a large number of occupations will be banned by artificial intelligence in the future, jobs with human characteristics will never disappear. Therefore, we must always maintain the state of learning, master a skill, get rid of the meaningless work of simple machinery, sublimate ourselves from the heart, and be an irreplaceable person who contributes to himself and society.