When two people talk about a certain stage of love, they can't help but imagine the picture of marrying and living with each other. ’
However, a misunderstanding was found, and everyone seems to have generally replaced the pregnancy test with the marriage test, and even replaced the pregnancy test with the marriage test.
Both are important, and neither can replace anyone.
Although the marriage test covers the content of the pregnancy test, there is still a part that is not repeated, such as chromosomes, derating and other test items, which can reduce miscarriage and fetal malformations. This is not found in the marriage test, and directly affects the quality of pregnancy preparation.
What are the benefits of preconception testing?
1. The physical diseases of pregnant women can be detected in time
Through a comprehensive health examination, it is possible to find some defects in the body of pregnant women, if the pregnant woman suffers from certain diseases that are not suitable for pregnancy, such as heart disease, mental illness, active tuberculosis, diabetes, etc., these diseases can not withstand the increased burden of pregnancy and may lead to dysfunction of important organs, at this time should take active treatment measures.
2. Grant pregnant mothers scientific hygiene guidance during pregnancy
Through prenatal visits, pregnant women can obtain from their doctors health sciences about hygiene care, life and nutrition during pregnancy. It is recommended that pregnant mothers write down the small problems they usually encounter in a notebook so that they can ask questions to gynecologists at the next prenatal examination.
3. Early detection of pregnancy complications
Some pregnancy complications can be detected early with prenatal testing. Such as pregnancy poisoning, placenta previa, early placenta detachment, etc., these serious complications have a certain threat to the life of pregnant women and fetuses. Most of the various pregnancy complications occur in pregnant women who do not have antenatal testing, and the vast majority of these complications can be prevented by prenatal testing and measures taken. Therefore, no matter how busy women are at work, they must not go to the prenatal examination on time for fear of trouble.
4. Know whether the development of the fetus is healthy
Regular prenatal check-ups allow for details of the growth and development of the fetus in the abdomen. In particular, the four-dimensional color ultrasound examination can intuitively and three-dimensionally display the organs and movements of the fetus, and detect the color, surface and development of each organ of the fetus. If abnormal conditions are found, remedial measures can be taken in a timely manner.
5. Predict whether there will be difficulties in childbirth
Through comprehensive and systematic prenatal examination, we understand the development posture and development of the fetus in the mother's body, and know it in mind when delivering, so as to ensure a safe and smooth delivery.
What are the risk factors influencing pregnancy outcomes?
A类
Harmful factors that can be avoided by changing or abstaining from a bad lifestyle before pregnancy, such as smoking, alcohol consumption, obesity, and a history of exposure to poisons;
Class 2B
Risk factors that can be cured through effective medical treatment, such as infectious diseases such as hepatitis A, vaginitis, gingivitis, anemia, malnutrition, etc.;
Class 3C
Although it is currently difficult to cure, the disease can be controlled through medical intervention, and risk factors that need to be closely monitored during pregnancy, such as chronic diseases (hypertension, diabetes, etc.) and possible recurrence of infectious diseases (such as hepatitis, syphilis, etc.);
4D class
Medical intervention cannot be made before pregnancy, but risk assessment can be done, and risk factors for prenatal diagnosis should be done during pregnancy, such as advanced maternal age, bad pregnancy history, family history of genetic diseases, etc.;
Class 5X
Risk factors that are not suitable for pregnancy, such as the woman has a serious heart disease, severe diabetes and other diseases that may lead to death, and the husband and wife party B have a serious genetic disease;
What should women pay attention to in preconception tests?
1. Female friends plan to start at 0:00 on the day of the preconception examination, and it is forbidden to eat and drink water, otherwise it will affect the normal progress of the pre-pregnancy examination.
2. The examination time is generally arranged in 3 to 6 months before preparing for pregnancy, and it is better to choose 3 to 7 days after menstruation cessation for preconception examination, and do not have sexual life within 3 days of preconception examination.
3. 3 to 5 days before the physical examination, eat a light diet, do not eat pig liver, pig blood and other bloody foods.
4. Collect morning urine: The urine discharged for the first time in the morning, collect some and put it into a clean small glass bottle for laboratory use. There is also a B ultrasound examination that requires the bladder to be full, so to hold urine, it is best not to urinate again after urinating in the morning to before doing B ultrasound.
5. When doing X-ray examination, wear cotton underwear, do not wear clothes and bras with metal buttons; if there are necklaces, mobile phones, pens, keys and other metal items on the body, they should be removed.
Preconception testing can promptly identify risk factors and intervene and control some risk factors. Therefore, you newlyweds, no matter when you want a baby, whether it is just after the marriage examination or just after the personal physical examination, for the health of the future baby, you must have a pre-pregnancy examination!