Xiong Weiming, member of the Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and second-level researcher of the Liangshan Prefecture Government Office
Cover news trainee reporter Zhou Yi reporter Xi Qinling Xiao Yang
In September last year, the Sichuan Provincial Government issued the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Transformation and Upgrading of the Panxi Economic Zone", which clearly stated that the comprehensive development of the Anning River Valley would be implemented and a well-known agricultural modernization demonstration zone, a modern agricultural innovation demonstration zone and a strategic reserve area for increasing grain production would be built.
As the second largest plain in Sichuan Province and the second largest granary in Sichuan Province, the development of modern agriculture in the Anning River Valley has always attracted much attention. During the two sessions of the provincial government this year, Xiong Weiming, a member of the Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a second-level researcher of the Liangshan Prefecture Government Office, suggested that the comprehensive development of the Anning River be incorporated into the "14th Five-Year Plan" development plan at the national level, support the Construction of the Anning River Valley into a national rural revitalization demonstration zone, explore the creation of a modern agricultural Silicon Valley, and build the Anning River Valley into a national base for China's modern agricultural chips, innovation sources and seed industry seed banks, and build a first-class national modern agricultural demonstration base.
Image courtesy of Panda Youtu's "Discover Liangshan" editorial board
The agricultural development of the Anning River Basin is uniquely advantageous
However, there is a lack of overall planning to break down regional barriers
The Anning River Basin is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, including The administrative area of 9 counties (cities) in Liangshan Prefecture, including Xichang City, Mianning County, Dechang County, Huili County, Huidong County, Ningnan County, Xide County, Andi County and Yanbian County in Panzhihua City, with an area of 26,400 square kilometers and a total population of about 3 million people. In 2020, the region will achieve a regional GDP of more than 150 billion yuan, with an area, population and GDP accounting for about 39%, 46% and 54% of the total amount of the Panxi Economic Zone, respectively.
"The development potential of the region is huge." Xiong Weiming said that the Anning River Basin is the second largest plain in Sichuan, an important transportation hub and commercial and trade material distribution center on the "Southern Silk Land", and an important channel for the opening up of the south in the strategy of "four-way expansion and global opening-up" of the provincial party committee, and the location advantage is obvious. At the same time, the area is rich in soil and water, excellent light and heat conditions, is one of the most abundant areas of heat resources in the Yangtze River Basin, and the variety of vegetables and fruits is diverse, the quality is excellent, the characteristic agricultural products listed in the wrong season are well-known throughout the country, the industrial characteristics are distinctive, and the tourism resources represented by humanistic ecology, national culture, red culture, and third-line culture are extremely rich.
The agricultural development of the Anning River Basin has unique advantages, but the problem of restricting development is also more obvious, Xiong Weiming believes that the first is the lack of overall planning to break down regional barriers hinders the overall development, although the Anning River Basin is connected by mountains and rivers, but belongs to the two administrative subjects of Panzhihua and Liangshan, under the baton of GDP as the assessment indicator, the competition relationship between regions is greater than the cooperative relationship, there are a series of problems such as planning for each other, the development positioning is not high, and the characteristic products are highly overlapping.
In addition, the lagging major infrastructure in the region has constrained regional development, industrial overlap and low added value have aggravated the internal attrition of agriculture, the engine capacity of leading enterprises is not strong, the demonstration driving effect is missing, and the disconnect between project construction and demand has caused waste of resources.
Support the construction of a national rural revitalization demonstration zone in the Anning River Valley
Create China's modern agricultural "chip"
To develop, we must solve problems.
Xiong Weiming suggested that in the planning, it is recommended to break down administrative barriers, be planned by national-level professional institutions, and take the lead in promoting at the provincial level in Sichuan, including but not limited to the Anning River Basin, covering the adjacent areas of Yunnan, integrating into the development of the twin-city economic circle in chengdu and Chongqing, combining the comprehensive development of the Anning River with the consolidation and expansion of the results of poverty alleviation in deeply impoverished areas, establishing a demonstration zone for the stable development of poverty alleviation achievements in the whole country of Yunbei, western Sichuan, and deeply exploring the experience and model of high-quality sustainable development after poverty alleviation in deeply impoverished areas. At the same time, the comprehensive development of the Anning River will be comprehensively promoted into the "14th Five-Year Plan" development plan at the national level, support the construction of the Anning River Valley to build a national rural revitalization demonstration zone, explore the creation of a modern agricultural Silicon Valley, build the Anning River Valley into a national base for China's modern agricultural chips, innovation sources and seed industry seed banks, and build a first-class national modern agricultural demonstration base in the country.
Second, it is necessary to build a permanent institution higher than the municipal (state) level to be fully responsible for the comprehensive opening up of the Anning River Basin, whether at the administrative level or in terms of power and human rights, it can control the city and state, and the higher-level government should give the institution the power to formulate policies according to local conditions, reduce taxes, integrate resources and other package affairs, break down policy barriers, open up green channels, similar to recreating a free trade zone.
Third, accelerate the construction of highways in the plan, strive for funds to promote provincial highway projects and rural road management, and open up peripheral nerves while connecting the main arteries; strive to fully implement high-efficiency water-saving irrigation projects, effectively improve low-yield fields, enhance the economic efficiency of production fields, and change the current situation of lagging major infrastructure construction. Scientifically study and judge the relationship between supply and demand of characteristic agricultural products, gather superior forces to fully realize the group development, dislocation development and large-scale development of characteristic products in the region, and ensure that agricultural employees increase production and income. Increase support for leading enterprises, strengthen the cultivation and demonstration of new agricultural formats, innovate agricultural development models, strengthen the fine management of projects, listen to enterprises in cooperatives, and ensure that funds are used on the blade; actively explore the role of Internet + agriculture and artificial intelligence in industrial development, and enhance industrial competitiveness.
Fourth, firmly grasp the policy dividends of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, fully implement industrial upgrading, enhance industrial added value, focus on promoting economic transformation and urban and rural construction, ecological governance, and improvement of people's livelihood, and build a strategic resource innovation and opening pilot zone, a modern characteristic agricultural demonstration zone, a sunshine and wellness tourism demonstration zone, an urban-rural integrated development demonstration zone, and a green ecological development demonstration zone, and comprehensively enhance the comprehensive strength and development level of the region.
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