In the history of Chinese literature, there was a great literary hero, and he was Mr. Lu Xun.
Mr. Lu Xun abandoned medicine and literature, devoted his life to writing articles, he was a great writer, but at the same time,
He was also a great revolutionary, and most of his articles were full of critical irony, and he used the pen as a weapon and revolutionary ideas as a program of action, awakening countless numb people.
However, on this day, October 19, 1936, he died. Since then, the People's Republic of China has painfully lost a revolutionary, the Chinese people have lost a compatriot, and the Chinese nation has lost a backbone. At his funeral,
Many mourners, including Ba Jin and Cai Yuanpei, came to mourn and came to see Lu Xun's "last face"
。
1. Mr. Lu Xun
Lu Xun liked to read books since he was a child, influenced by his family,
He reads four famous books and interesting stories and the like
, instead of a book like the Four Books, Five Classics, and Eight Strands. Therefore, since childhood, Lu Xun has formed an indissoluble relationship with the book.
Who knew that 13 years later, his grandfather had made a bribe, so his grandfather was arrested, and then his father died of illness.
A good family, soon into decline
Originally, the Zhou family was a wealthy family, and the neighbors were very enthusiastic about them, but after their family fell, the neighbors never had a good face. As a result, Lu Xun tasted the warmth and coldness of human feelings at a young age. At the age of 22, he went to Japan to study, which was ten years.
During his study in Japan, he observed life while studying medicine, and when he saw that his countrymen were bullied, he was indignant.
After seeing the increasingly numbness of the Chinese people, he finally realized that doctors can only treat the sick and save people, but they cannot treat a person's indifferent thoughts, so he embarked on the road of saving the country and saving the people
He gave up studying medicine and began to write articles,
Using the barrel of the pen as a weapon, I hope to awaken the numb people with words.
After returning to Beijing, he began to use words to attack various feudal ideas, and his words were very sharp, extremely ironic, and close to reality. As a result, it quickly attracted the attention of many people, and Lu Xun became completely famous.
In order to make more and more people wake up, Lu Xun became more and more sleepy and forgot to eat, and could not even take care of his own body, and wrote many articles satirizing the shameless behavior of the Kuomintang, which caused their dissatisfaction.
Second, Mr. Lu Xun passed away
Mr. Lu Xun was such a person, even though he knew that his sharp and bold words would cause dissatisfaction in the Kuomintang, he did not stop.
Instead, he neglected his body because he had been writing for a long time
。 Finally, Mr. Lu Xun fell ill, and not long after he fell ill,
Mr. Lu Xun passed away
His death is a pity for the entire literary community, and a sorrow for the whole nation.
It is an immeasurable loss for the entire country.
On that day, his son was only 7 years old, and he saw his father lying quietly on the hospital bed, no breathing between his noses, and he felt panic, while his wife, Xu Guangping, was equally sad and difficult to sustain himself.
Soon, the news of Mr. Lu Xun's death spread throughout China. So many people came to mourn. They were silent, not daring to disturb Mr. Lu Xun,
It was only the sadness on their faces that betrayed their feelings
。 There was a young literary xiao jun who had been helped by Lu Xun, and finally couldn't help but collapse and cry out. Then, Xuefeng, Song Qingling and others also rushed over and arranged the funeral with Lu Xun's wife and Lu Xun's brother and others.
Thinking that Lu Xun had made great contributions to the mainland before his death, but after his death, he could not get the treatment of national mourning, Feng Xuefeng could not help but feel a little sad. Because
Mr. Lu Xun is not an ordinary literati, he is a special revolutionary literati, he has written many articles criticizing the Kuomintang, the Kuomintang has long hated him, and will certainly not hold a national funeral for him.
3. Mr. Lu Xun's funeral uses the ceremony of national burial
Song Qingling felt that since he could not hold a national funeral,
Then it was up to her to host the funeral
。 Because she is an executive member of the Salvation Congress, it is natural that the funeral can be held smoothly by her presence. Therefore, this matter was quickly finalized, and the funeral and other matters were undertaken by the Funeral Home of All Nations.
They discussed and drew up a list of funerals, including Cai Yuanpei, Shen Junru, Contradiction and others
Of course, in addition to this, there were Lu Xun's students, as well as his friends Ba Jin, Tian Zun and others. At 3 p.m. on the same day,
Lu Xun's body was transported to the Wanguo Funeral Home
After arriving at the Wanguo Funeral Home, the funeral home staff changed Clothes for Lu Xun, which was different from the plain and clean clothes in the past, and this time, Mr. Lu Xun was dressed much more gorgeously. It's just such a scene that makes the people who come to mourn even more sad. After the staff put antiseptics on Mr. Lu Xun's body, people from all walks of life began to mourn and admire Lu Xun's appearance.
On the afternoon of the 22nd, everyone discussed the issue of "who carries the coffin", and some people felt that Mr. Lu Xun's should be carried by the cultural circles, but some people thought that Mr. Lu Xun was a nationalist, so he should not be carried by the cultural circles.
In the end, Shen Junru proposed a solution: when the spirit was raised, the literary and art circles carried the coffin, and when they arrived at the cemetery, they were carried by people from all walks of life.
Everyone agreed to this method, but soon there was disagreement on what kind of flag should be covered with Mr. Lu Xun's coffin next, and some people advocated a state funeral, but they were opposed, on the grounds that it was against Mr. Lu Xun's wishes before his death.
Finally, the funeral rites of the nation were finalized to symbolize the soul of the nation.
Once everything was finalized, the funeral began.
Ba Jin and 16 other people lifted Mr. Lu Xun's coffin, and Cai Yuanpei and Song Qingling and others supported the spirit.
When Mr. Lu Xun's coffin slowly rose from the ground, countless people shed tears, and at that moment, everyone felt tragic.
Mr. Lu Xun fought with his pen, but his life was only left at the age of 55.
epilogue
During the funeral, Mr. Lu Xun's son, Zhou Haiying, said his father was just asleep. Yes, although Mr. Lu Xun's body is solidified,
But his spirit lives on, and he will live forever in our minds.
It is the good fortune of a nation to have such a person. It is the good fortune of a country to have such a person. I hope that we can all learn from Mr. Lu Xun's fearless spirit and his patriotic spirit of saving the country and the people.
Then actively strive to make progress and plunge into the wave of construction of the motherland.