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Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives

author:Confucius Old Books Network

Author | Guardian of culture

Source | Confucius old book network APP dynamics

A considerable number of the historical texts were re-compiled by quoting the texts. Due to space limitations, it is often necessary to make different degrees of deletion. Different compilers have different emphases, and the results often lead to large deviations. Like this post, in order to maintain integrity, the time to delete is many times more than the time of editing. If you don't delete Jane, the post can't be tolerated; once it is deleted, I am afraid that I will not understand the words, which can be described as a front-to-back, and I will be blamed at every turn. In the end, only some of the captions of the texts cited in the "Dragon Whip Shadow" could only be deleted, but fortunately there were pictures of text comparable.

Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives
Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives

"Dragon Whip Shadow" Volume 2 Twelve Texts Yuan An Lying Snow

Although the text is more refined than the former, "everyone is hungry" of "the big snow is hungry, it is not suitable for people to dry people", but it is the key word and word of this sentence; but it is deleted and simplified as "heavy snow is not suitable for dry people", which makes people look confused, and does not lose the narrative function of literature?

One of the four volumes of "Dragon Whip Shadow" Qian Kun is a crab lover

This deletion is simplified to Ouyang Xiu's "Guitian Record" of the Song Dynasty, which is "neither a deputy nor a subordinate official", the boundaries are very clear, it is only supervision; the deletion is simplified as "placing a general judgment to make a second state affair", is it not the same and vague? "In the past, there were rich Kun Shaoqing", "Shaoqing" was just a character for "Qiankun"; if it was shortened to "Kun's crab lover, for Shaoqing", wouldn't "Shaoqing" become what title?

"Dragon Wen Whip Shadow" Volume 2 Fourteen Han Guo Yi sighed three times

This is basically a copy of the "New Sayings of the World" "Praise - The Eighth", "Reward" as "The sheep to the boundary, send people to ask for it." Guo went from his own way", indicating that Yang Yi invited Guo Yi to meet with him; and "Yang Hu returned Luo, to the boundary, Yi sent people to ask for it, and then went from himself", becoming Guo Yi inviting Yang Qi. Since we "want it" and "go our own way", isn't it confusing to see?

All the classics that have been deleted and simplified by the "Dragon Whip Shadow" are basically confused.

Book of Jin, vol. 59, Biography 29 • Qi Wang Ran

The king of Changsha entered the palace, sent troops to attack the palace, and sent Dong Aichen to the west of the palace. He also sent Song Hong and others to set fire to the Zhuguan Pavilion and the Qianqiu and Shenwu Gates.

Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 84 Jin Dynasty VI

Li Hantun Yin Pan, Zhang Fang Shuai soldiered 20,000 troops in Xin'an, and Wang Qi of Changsha made a request. He sent Dong Ai to attack The Palace, and sent more than a hundred people into the palace, closed the gates, and feng tianzi attacked the Great Sima Mansion, Dong Ai Chen Bing Palace west, and set fire to Qianqiu and Shenwu Gate.

Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives

According to the "Book of Jin", the King of Changsha sent his general Song Hong to set fire to the Zhuguan Pavilion and qianqiu and Shenwumen that hindered the offensive line; and the narrative of the "Zizhi Tongjian" became the general Dong Ai who guarded the qi king to burn and destroy his own barrier against the attackers.

History of the North, Vol. VI

Hou Jingsu lightly thought of Sima Zi as a child: "The king is here, I dare not be different, the king is not, I can't work with the humble child." "The Son is like hiding his mouth. In the end, Shizi summoned the scene for the Divine Martial Book. Jing Xian and Shen Wu covenant: Get the book, the back of the book is slightly dotted, nai lai. Book to, no point, no view to. Hearing of the divine martial disease, he supported the soldiers and strengthened themselves. (Book of Northern Qi, vol. 2 ,"Emperor Ji No. 2 • Shen Wuxia")

Zizhi Tongjian vol. 159 Liang Ji XV

Jing Su lightly gao cheng, tasting Sima Zi ru yue: "King Gao is here, I dare not be different; the king is not, I can't work with Xianbei Xiao'er!" "The Son is like hiding his mouth. and rejoicing in the disease, and deceitful for the book of joy to summon the scene. First of all, Jing Youhuan said: "Now that the soldiers are far away, people are easy to deceive, so please add a little bit to the books you have given." "Rejoice. Jing Deshu had no points, and could not resign; and he heard the joy and illness, and used his xingtai Lang Yingchuan Wang Wei's plan to support the army and consolidate himself.

Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives

Sima Guang's sentence "Now that the soldiers are far away, and people are easy to deceive, please add micropoints to all the books given", which is based on the "History of the South", but the "History of the South" volume 80 "Column Biography Of the Seventieth • Thief Chen" is written as "Now the soldiers are in the distance, the traitors are prone to fraud, if the king gives the book, please be different from the other" ("Liang Shu Hou Jing Biography" does not have this sentence); the Zizhi Tongjian "also heard of huan and sick, and used his Xingtai Lang Yingchuan Wang Wei scheme, so he supported the army and consolidated himself." This sentence of Sima Guang is based on the "Eighty Books of the Southern History" column 70th Thief Chen:": "Jing Zhi was false, afraid of disaster, because of Wang Wei's calculations, he sent him to Xingtai Lang Zhongding and the above table in February of the first year of the Qing Dynasty to surrender." In the book of Liang, vol. 56, "Liechuan No. 50 • Hou Jing", there is no mention of "Wang Wei", as "Jing Zhizhi, considering the misfortune, in the first year of the Taiqing Dynasty, he sent him to the table Zhongdinghe to ask for surrender." "Using Wang Weiji" is the creation of Li Yanshou, the compiler of the "History of the South" who wrote the Book of Liang later, and in fact it is not the same thing as "supporting the army and self-consolidating". Book VI of the Northern History, "Qi Ben Ji Shang Sixth": "(Wu Ding) In the fifth year of the first month of the first month, the divine martial collapsed, and the secret was not mourned." Xinhai, Situ Hou Jing rebelled in Henan, and Yingzhou assassinated Sima Shiyun with the city of Yingzhou" (Book of Northern Qi, vol. 3, "Emperor Ji No. 3 • WenXiang"). The fifth year of Wuding (Eastern Wei) and the first year of Taiqing (Liang) are both in 547 AD. Hou Jing "supported the army and consolidated himself" first, "according to Henan", and the first month was already reversed, according to the narrative of the "History of the South", but in February, Wang Wei was used to surrender to Liang. Didn't Mr. Sima Guang take the meaning out of context and confuse the two things?

The historical materials cited in Sima Guang's "Zizhi Tongjian" of the Song Dynasty, such as combing through article by article, are mostly similar to the deviation!

Once the classics are false, they are often doomed and eternal. as

The 50th "Song Gongming Three Dozen Zhujiazhuang" in "Water Margin": Song Jiang led the crowd to attack Zhujiazhuang and obtained 50 million stones of grain; the 58th "Three Mountains Juyi Hit Qingzhou": The Qingzhou Capital was laid down, and the "Fuku Jinbao, Cangku Rice Grain" loaded with five or six hundred trucks. According to the calculation of one thousand catties per car (certainly not able to carry so many), there are only five thousand stones, and a small Zhujiazhuang, its grain storage is a thousand times higher than that of Qingzhou Capital? According to the Song Dynasty Shen Kuo's "Mengxi Pen Talk" volume three "Dialectic I": "The stone of junshi, the name of the five powers, the stone weighs one hundred and twenty pounds." "Fifty million stones multiplied by one hundred and twenty equals six billion catties." With the road conditions and vehicles at that time, if you want to carry six billion catties of grain from Zhujiazhuang to Liangshan Po, I am afraid it will be the Year of the Monkey and the Month of Ma! The editors of the Hundred Twenty-Twenty Returns to the Water Margin realized this, so they changed the 50 million stones to 500,000 stones, but it was also a hundred times higher than the qingzhou capital. The leaders of the 47th Liangshan Po attack on Zhujiazhuang were divided into two incidents: the first wave, Song Jiang led the generals to lead three thousand minions and three hundred horse troops; the second group Lin Chong led the generals to lead three thousand minions, three hundred horse troops, and then received; the 48th army division Wu Xuezhi led the three Ruan leaders and others to bring five hundred men and horses. That is to say, when attacking Zhujiazhuang, Liangshan Po totaled less than 8,000 people, and each person had to bear more than 7,500 pounds of weight. If 7,500 catties of grain per person were carried from Zhujiazhuang to Liangshan Po, I am afraid that it would have been busy for a while, so how could we immediately meet the war? For example, the 11th time in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms": "Overheard that the Yellow Turban Thief Party was in charge of the Haibu leading the group of tens of thousands of people to come." Kong Rong was horrified... Guan Hai came out of the horse and said: "I know that the North Sea grain is vast, and I can borrow 10,000 stones, even if I retreat." That is, according to the calculation of 20,000 people, the average weight of 10,000 stones is 60 pounds. If it is said that Song Jiang and other good hans of Liangshan laid down Zhujiazhuang and received five thousand stones of grain, it is also equivalent to the qingzhou fuku storehouse, this is already an exaggeration of the author. Although literary works have exaggerated elements, they are not so outrageous as to put satellites! "Wan" should be a derivation of the habitual association error, which often happens in the editions of the classics. For hundreds of years, in the version of "Water Margin", in addition to "fifty million stones", it is "half a million stones".

Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives
Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives

The 69th time "Dongping Province mistakenly trapped the Nine-veined Dragon, Song Gongming Yiyi Interpreted the Double Gun General"

Rong Youtang: Song Jiang's army was defeated and scattered. Dong Ping wanted to take credit and rushed to the horse. Song Jiang and others retreated to the border of Shouzhang County. Song Jiang walked in front, and Dong Ping chased after him. It is more than ten miles away from the city, and in front of a village and town, there are grass huts on both sides and a post road in the middle. Dong Ping didn't know what the plan was, and just cared about rushing to the horse. Because Song Jiang saw Dong Ping, he had already made Wang Xiaohu, Yi Zhangqing, Zhang Qing, and Sun Erniang, four of them, with more than a hundred people, first ambush on both sides of the grass hut, but tied several tripwire ropes on the road, and covered them with thin soil, only to wait for the gong to sound as a trumpet, and the tripwire ropes were all together, preparing to capture Dong Ping.

Shouzhang County belonged to Dongping Province in Shandong during the Song Dynasty, while Shouchun County was in the lower middle of Anhui Province. Song Jiang attacked Dongping Prefecture, "Dong Ping chased after him", and in an instant came to "Shouchun County" hundreds of kilometers away? "Ten miles from the city," the author is clearly referring to the county seat of Shouzhang. Jin Sheng sighed and actually criticized, "Wu can know with the plan." "Can Wu Yong even calculate that he can lure Dong Ping hundreds of kilometers away?" If Dong Ping took a fork in the road and did not get into the trap, wouldn't he delay the first priority of rescuing Shi Jin? In fact, Jin Shengsi's so-called ancient book "Water Margin" (Guanhuatang Ben) has been led in many places by the common book (Hundred Twenty-Twenty HuiBen) "Water Margin"!

Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives
Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives

Inspection in front of the palace: In order to strengthen the army directly under the imperial court, Chai Rong of the Later Zhou Dynasty set up the capital in front of the palace and the deputy inspection, and the horse infantry in front of the palace commanded the envoy. ("Chinese Encyclopedia", "History of China", July 1994 edition, p. 110) "History of the Old Five Dynasties" is "point inspection", and "Song history" is "point inspection is heavenly son". However, Rong Youtang's "Water Margin" was reversed as "Zhao Checkpoint Ascended the Throne", and Guanhuatang's "Water Margin" transformed into "Zhao Jiandian Ascended the Throne". Can there be titles of "Inspection in front of the temple" and "Simple point in front of the temple" in the later week?

"Dream of the Red Chamber" 48th time

Gengchen Ben 1117: Tanchun Daiyu laughed and said, "Who is not stubborn? Are we serious about writing poetry? If we say that we have seriously become poetry, and come out of this garden, we have knocked people's teeth down with laughter! Bao Yu said, "This is also considered self-abandonment." The day before yesterday, I was outside to discuss painting with the xianggongs, and they heard us start a poetry club and begged me to show them the manuscript. I wrote a few poems for them to see, and who didn't really marvel. They all copied it. ”······ When Dai Yu Tanchun heard this, he said, "You are really fooling around!" Not to mention that it is not a poem, it is a poem, and our pen and ink should not be passed on to the outside world. Bao Yu said, "What is this afraid of!" The pen and ink in the ancient boudoir should not be passed on, and no one knows it now. (Mengfu zuo "some people also know", Qi Xuzuo "how can anyone know")

Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives

As Fang Qingping's eldest brother cross-talked about: "Someone wanted to curry favor with the leader, because he saw the leader return from a business trip for a long time, he wanted to apply Uncle Feng Gong's Spring Festival Gala mantra, 'I want to kill you.'" As a result, his mouth went bald and he said, 'I think you're dead.' "The upside down of a word is not only a millimeter of difference, but a thousand miles of error!" Since "don't pass it out", how can it be that "no one knows now" or "is known"? "Don't" and "don't" mean the same thing?

77th

Gengchen Ben 1922: When the light came, there was a little girl in Madame Wang's room who called for the opening of the front corner door, and passed on Mrs. Wang's words: "'Immediately call up Baoyu, wash your face quickly, change your clothes and come quickly, because today someone asked the old man to look for autumn and enjoy the osmanthus flowers, and the old man liked that he had written poetry well before, so he would take them with him.'" These are all the words of the wife, don't be wrong. You flew and told him to go, and immediately told him to come quickly, and the old man was still waiting for him to eat noodle tea in the upper room. Brother Huan has arrived. Fly fast, fly fast. Another person to call Lan Ge'er, also want to say so. The mother-in-law inside listened to a sentence and should say a sentence, while buttoning and twisting, while opening the door.

Most of the masters of red studies are rigid versions, and they do not interpret texts from the perspective of literary narratives

The old woman who guarded the door was sleeping heavily, suddenly woken up, her eyes were troubled, and she was wearing a button twist while opening the door and flying up? As Mr. Liu Baorui said: "The mouth of the storyteller, the legs of the actors on the stage." "A few steps from the corner gate of Daguanyuan to Yihong Courtyard, do you need to fly?" The "fast running" of the new schoolbook is also a copy of the handwritten text, in fact, the "fast running" here is not accurate. Most of the masters of red studies are similar to the rigid version, and do not interpret the text from the perspective of literary narrative.

One of the biggest advantages of "those who read well and don't seek much understanding" is that their thinking is incoherent, so that even the internal evidence in front of them cannot be found. For the reader, if you "don't seek a solution", you can only read some of the dross of your predecessors; and those experts and masters who study the Buddhist expositions and scatter flowers on behalf of the goddess of heaven, if they "do not seek a solution", it is to make people's eyes clear with their own faintness!

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