On April 24, 1931, Gu Shunzhang, head of the special branch of the CPC Central Committee, was arrested at the Hanjiangguan Wharf in Hankou. Gu Shunzhang's life was corrupt, and people were extremely rampant. Chen Geng once said, "As long as we don't die, we will be able to see the day when Gu Shunzhang rebelled." ”
Gu Shunzhang (pseudonym Li Ming) this trip is to Shanghai to carry out a secret mission, after the completion of the mission, the old mistakes were committed again, and met the famous social flower Miss Bai in Hankou. The two spent their days drinking and having fun quickly wiped out the coiled flowers. In order to make money and indulge in pleasure, Gu Shunzhang, who can play small magic tricks, actually disregarded the secret discipline of the party and performed on stage in Hankou; as a result, he was re-recognized by his former subordinate, the traitor You.
After his arrest, Gu Shunzhang was escorted to the Wuhan Xingying Investigation Office, whose director was Cai Mengjian. This person was fierce and fierce, hunting down communists in Wuhan, and had the nickname of "shoveling communist expert", and his real identity was the central unification commissioner sent by Chen Lifu to Wuhan. Seeing Gu Shunzhang, Cai Mengjian was overjoyed and thought that this was a great opportunity to make meritorious achievements.
Indeed, Gu Shunzhang is a "big fish" who knows all the addresses and lists of people in Shanghai for the central organs of the Communist Party of China and the heads of the Communist Party of China. Gu Shunzhang, who was exposed by Cai Mengjian, already had a rebellious heart, and the arrest at this time was only a lead. But Gu Shunzhang did not want to confess in front of these juniors, he wanted to meet Chiang Kai-shek in order to obtain greater political capital. In order to stabilize Cai Mengjian from spoiling his own "big things", he confessed the secret transportation organs of the CPC Central Committee in Hankou, resulting in the tragic killing of more than a dozen Communist Party members.
Cai Mengjian saw that he could no longer blow up oil and water from Gu Shunzhang's body, so he escorted Gu Shunzhang to he Chengjun in the Wuhan camp, as the commander of the army's second-level general He Chengjun thought he was a figure, Gu Shunzhang did not look at him at all, or that sentence, "Meet President Jiang, otherwise everything will be free of discussion." ”
The two were helpless, and on the evening of April 25, they arranged a special ship to escort Gu Shunzhang to Nanjing, and before leaving, Gu Shunzhang warned them that "before I go to Nanjing, don't telegraph my arrest to Nanjing." After Gu Shunzhang left, the more the two thought about it, the more unwilling they became, and the duck to the mouth flew, and whether there was a self in the merit book was still unknown. Invariably, the two sent telegrams to the headquarters of the Central Command in Nanjing, fearing that they would not be able to grab the heat in a slow step, and forgot what Gu Shunzhang had said before leaving, believing that this person was making a mistake.
Qian Zhuangfei
On April 25, 1931, it was a Saturday, and the "Zhengyuan Industrial Society" building at No. 305 Central Road in Nanjing was relatively quiet, which was the base camp of the Party Affairs Investigation Section of the Organization Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee. On this day, when the family Xu En had run to Shanghai early, the officials were not there, and the big and small spies also slipped away. In an office building in Noda, only guards, several confidential personnel and Xu Enzeng's confidential secretary Qian Zhuangfei were on duty.
On this day, Qian Zhuangfei received six telegrams from Wuhan, all of which were top secretly marked that "Xu Enzeng personally translated", Qian Zhuangfei knew that something big would happen, and he had already stolen the translation telegram that Xu En had carried with him, and the telegram read as follows: "Dawn has returned to the Central Committee, saying that there is a major plan to eliminate the Communist Bandit Central Committee, and wants to face Commander-in-Chief Chen Jiang." Qian Zhuangfei broke out in a cold sweat, if this plan succeeded Gu Shunzhang, the CPC Central Committee Special Branch would suffer a catastrophe, and then the fifth telegram arrived, informing Dawn that he had been escorted to Nanjing by freighter.
100,000 urgent, Gu Shunzhang can reach Nanjing on the 27th, Xu En's return from Shanghai will also be until the 27th, before this the content of the telegram Xu En's impossible to know, leaving him little time, at the latest before the evening of the 26th must be notified to Li Kenong, otherwise the time will not be too late to transfer. Qian Zhuangfei sealed the telegram, and it was already ten o'clock in the evening.
Qian Zhuangfei hurried out of the building and rushed back to his home next door to wake up his son-in-law Liu Qifu: "Qifu, you hurry up and take the car to Shanghai to give your uncle a message, remember it in your heart: The dawn has left, the mother is critically ill, and you will be transferred to the hospital quickly." "Uncle is Li Kenong, "dawn" refers to dawn, that is, Gu Shunzhang, "has left" metaphor for Gu has defected, "critically ill, rapid transfer" is a major danger, and the central authorities must immediately transfer.
After sending off his son-in-law, Qian Zhuangfei returned to the Zhengyuan Industrial Society building and received a sixth telegram in the early morning: "There are communist elements around the director, and the matter of surrendering at dawn must not be publicized, otherwise, the grand plan of purging the central organs of the Communist Party will be in vain." After reading the telegram, Qian Zhuangfei understood that he was exposed, and he thought nervously, planning for himself the timing and route of escape.
Li Kenong
In Shanghai, Li Kenong received liu Qifu's intelligence and informed Chen Yun at the first time, Chen Yun found Nie Rongzhen, Nie Rongzhen found Zhou Enlai's residence, learned the news of Gu Shunzhang's rebellion, Zhou Enlai was shocked, he did not smoke he lit a cigarette..... Zhou Enlai led the special branch personnel to launch a life-and-death struggle with the enemy. By the time Gu Shunzhang arrived in Nanjing, the Central Organ of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai had already been empty. At that time, the LEADERS of the CPC in Shanghai were: Zhou Enlai, Xiang Zhongfa, Qu Qiubai, Chen Yun, Bogu, Zhang Wentian, Nie Rongzhen, Chen Geng, and so on.
On the afternoon of April 27, Gu Shunzhang arrived in Nanjing and informed Xu Enzeng that his confidential secretary, Qian Zhuangfei, was a communist. Unfortunately, at this time, Qian Zhuangfei had long disappeared into the vast sea of people in Shanghai, along with Hu Di (who was tragically killed by Zhang Guotao during the Red Army's Long March in 1935).
After Gu Shunzhang's plan failed, he was angry and corrupt like a mad dog hunting down communists everywhere, and Yun Daiying, Cai, and Sen died tragically. Later, Gu Shunzhang swayed between the central and military unifications, was left behind, and unwilling to be lonely, he tried to form the so-called "New Communist Party", completely violating Chiang Kai-shek's bottom line, and was executed in prison in June 1936, ending his shameful life!
On April 3, 1935, on the banks of the Wu River, a Red Army soldier was walking alone, and he found a local compatriot to lead the way. He didn't know that the person who led the way was a bandit named Li Congshan. Walking to a cliff, when the Red Army was violently pushed off the cliff by Li CongShan when he observed the path, the Red Army was hung by a tree branch when it fell into the half rock, and then he smashed it to the bottom of the rock with random stones, and then Li CongShan walked down the cliff and smashed the Red Army to death with stones. Li Congshan took clothes and pistols from the Red Army and exchanged them for two stones of grain and a horse. A few days later, the local people buried the remains of the Red Army on the spot, and this Red Army was Qian Zhuangfei, who was known as the "Three Masters of Longtan"!
Mao Zedong once praised: "Comrades Li Kenong, Qian Zhuangfei and others have made great contributions, and if it were not for them, many central comrades, including Comrade Enlai, would not be there at that time." Zhou Enlai also mentioned many times: "If it were not for Qian Zhuangfei, those of us would not be there long ago..."
(Reference: 100 heroic and exemplary figures who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China, "Qian Zhuangfei")