In the mid-summer of the forty-third year of Qianlong (1778), the Qianlong Emperor, who was nearly ancient, made his third eastern tour and went to the birthplace of the Qing Dynasty in Liaoshen.
This qianlong eastern tour is to go out to worship the ancestors and observe the people's feelings.
Since it was still during the mourning period of the Empress Dowager Niuhulu, hunting and banqueting activities were also cancelled along the way, plus the journey was laborious,
The Qianlong Emperor's interest was somewhat unsatisfactory,
However, the enthusiasm of the people is very high, and many people do not hesitate to wade through the mountains and rivers in order to "see the face of the sky".
Crowded on the side of the road, I wish I could catch a few more glimpses of the emperor's style from head to toe.
Among them, the most gratifying thing is that the talents who "have poetry and bookishness in their hearts" are not only likely to increase the number of officials and students in the Qianlong Emperor's patrol area, but they themselves also have the opportunity to be summoned.
Sure enough, when the Qianlong Emperor returned to Luang via Jin County, he thought about summoning the local student, that is, Xiucai.
The Qianlong Emperor also wanted to personally select some literati for appointment.
The talents also knew that this was a golden opportunity, and they were full of energy, hoping to be appreciated by the emperor and ascend to the heavens one step at a time.
Among them, there was a Xiucai named Jin Congshan, who gave the Qianlong Emperor a piece of music,
However, after the Qianlong Emperor saw the song Shu, instead of summoning this person, he was trembling with anger at this song, and immediately ordered that this person be beheaded for questioning.
What is written on it that can make the current emperor angry enough?
Originally, Jin Congshan made two suggestions to the Qianlong Emperor: one was to build a reserve, and the other was to establish a posthumous.
As the saying goes, "Xiucai does not go out, he knows the world's affairs", Xiucai read a lot of books, not to mention the customs and customs, even the political situation at that time will have their own views.......
However, Jin Congshan was too upright, and not only listed the contents of "Li Chu", "After Restoration", "Na Zhi", "Shi De" and so on.
This moment poked at Qianlong's sore spot -- not on the basis of the problem of building and storing, but in the problem of the establishment!
The Qianlong Emperor had two empresses: one was the Fucha clan and the other was the Nala clan.
The Fucha clan died in the thirteenth year of Qianlong, while the Nala clan died in the thirty-first year of Qianlong, after which Qianlong did not re-establish herself as empress.
What made Qianlong angry was the second empress, nalashi, who had "cut off her hair" and "made a will", and then died depressed.
After her death, the Qianlong Emperor not only did not have any sorrow, but also ordered that she be treated as a funeral according to the rank of the imperial concubine, and said that she was caused by Fu Bo.
In the end, he was buried in the underground palace of The Pure Hui Emperor's noble concubine, which can be described as Bo Qing's home.......
But
Qianlong felt that he had "done his best to be benevolent" to the Nala clan, and the Nala clan had broken his hair, and he was already very tolerant, even if she died, he had never issued a decree to abolish it.
Nowadays, a small folk show has run out to turn over the old accounts of more than ten years ago, not to mention, opening his mouth and closing his mouth is "after standing", which door is set up?
What was even more irritating was that this Xiucai also asked himself, the emperor, to issue a "decree on self-sin" to the subjects of the world on the matter of Empress Nala's hair cut off, but what sins did he need to blame himself for?
It is not so much that Jin Congshan died of "Geng Zhi" as it was that he died of the Anger of the Qianlong Emperor against the accusations of the people.
The Qianlong Emperor did not expect anything,
Obviously, the Nala clan ignored the national customs and despised the monarchy, but the people accused themselves of being the emperor who was "benevolent and righteous"!
But then again, why did Empress Nala clan cut off her hair, and why did Qianlong always be angry about this matter?
Empress Fucha died, and Qianlong was heartbroken
In the thirteenth year of Qianlong (1748), Empress Fucha died, and under the pressure of the empress, Qianlong enfeoffed the Nala clan as his successor.
If we say that the emotions of the Qianlong Emperor are like two sides of a coin, one side is affectionate, the other side is thin,
Then Fucha is undoubtedly lucky, she "turned" to the incomparably affectionate side of this mercurial son,
On the contrary, the Nala clan was unfortunate, and throughout her life she did not receive the slightest pity from the Qianlong Emperor.
In the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), the Yongzheng Emperor took a look at the dignified and beautiful Fucha clan among the xiu women, and pointed out that she was married to Prince Bao Hongli, for the sake of Concubine Fujin.
After marriage, the young couple respected each other, had strong feelings, and were very affectionate.
To say that the Yongzheng Emperor's vision is indeed very poisonous,
The Fucha clan not only has the posture of becoming the empress of the Qing Dynasty, but also has the character of a generation of sages,
There are not many records of the Fucha clan in the history books, but we can still see the simple and low-key disposition of this empress.
As an empress, she usually "uses grass velvet flowers as an ornament, not royal pearls", and in a few strokes, she seems to be able to see a woman dressed in simple clothes, calmly walking in the palace corridor.
Fu Cha's mind is also extremely delicate, she personally sewed a purse with deer and lamb velvet and sent it to Qianlong, which means not to forget the old system outside the Guan,
All this was for the Qianlong Emperor, who tried to spiritually evoke the bittersweet memories of the Eight Banners' disciples,
Undoubtedly, "the family has a virtuous wife", and the love for the queen is also getting stronger,
Therefore, in July of the first year of Qianlong, the Qianlong Emperor did not hesitate to write the name of the second son of the emperor, Yong lian, born to Empress Fucha in the "Secret Edict of Li Chu".
In fact, the Qing Dynasty Did Not Follow the "Concubine System", and the Qianlong Emperor's move was purely "loving the house and Wu".
Unexpectedly, in the third year of Qianlong, Yonglian died of illness, and Qianlong had to take out the secret edict hidden behind the plaque of "Zhengda Guangming".
In order to establish a concubine, Qianlong waited for another eight years,
In the eleventh year of Qianlong, Empress Fucha finally gave birth to the seventh son of the emperor, Yong Chun, and the Qianlong Emperor was so happy that he could not close his mouth, and secretly made a decision in his heart to make this son crown prince.
Unexpectedly, an accident occurred, and the seventh son of the emperor died prematurely, and died in the twelfth year of Qianlong on the night of the Chinese New Year's Eve of the whole country.
The two sons died, and the empress Fucha clan was not a small blow, and her body was not as good as before.
The following year, Fu Chashi accompanied Qianlong to tour the Confucius Temple and Mount Taishan, and her excessive fatigue exhausted her vitality, and she failed to return to Beijing, and died of illness in Dezhou at the age of 38.
After the death of Empress Fucha, the Qianlong Emperor was devastated, and for a time his mood was extremely abnormal.
The emperor was in a bad mood, and the ministers lived carefully, especially the emperor, who hated that everyone was as miserable as he was.
In fact, this kind of mood can be understood by anyone, but it is difficult to feel empathy in the world, and how many people who have not experienced the pain of life and death can truly appreciate the pain of loss?
Others can't feel it and should be understood, but the Qianlong Emperor is not,
He also murderously rebuked the Emperor's eldest son Yong Huang and the Emperor's third son Yong Zhang for "having no sorrow for the death of his mother-in-law" and "not being able to exhaust the way of the Son of Man".
Thus cut off the opportunity for these two sons to inherit the throne,
The two princes were depressed from then on, one died within two years, and the other suffered from years of mental torture.
Unfortunately, there were also courtiers, and the university scholar Actun was sentenced to hanging for his subordinates who had mistakenly translated Empress Xiaoxian's book into Manchu.
Zhou Xuejian, a university scholar, was ordered to commit suicide by shaving his hair during the 100-day mourning period of the Empress...
It is conceivable that in this abnormal depression and trepidation, the life of the concubines in the harem can be better.
What's more, the fucha clan's bones were not cold, and they were forced by the empress dowager to make up for the position of the successor Nala clan,
The Qianlong Emperor had no feelings for this woman.
Now under the pressure of the old mother, she should be placed in the back seat of the person who originally belonged to her beloved,
The Qianlong Emperor ostensibly agreed, but in fact he was extremely cold to the Nala clan and showed his most honest attitude with practical actions.
In his eyes, Nalashi had come to this day step by step with the support of the Empress.
So, what kind of woman is Narashi? Why was Qianlong so resistant?
The snubbed Narasimhas
In Qianlong's harem, Nalashi was not a newcomer, and she was also a side Fujin selected by the Yongzheng Emperor for his son Hongli.
Earlier we boasted that the Yongzheng Emperor had a good vision, which is not an exaggeration,
The Nala clan is also a very responsible woman, and the empress dowager Niu Hulu clan has a good feeling for this daughter-in-law,
It is said that "people are divided into groups", Qianlong's birth mother Niu Hulu is not as deep as the screen setting,
On the contrary, his temperament is very weak, he does not argue or grab, and he only sits on the position of empress dowager by relying on the wisdom of his son Hongli.
Compared with a group of warblers and swallows in the palace, Nala's temperament made her feel more in love, or perhaps she felt that her son was too cold to her.
The old lady often came forward to fight for the name of the Nara clan,
The Qianlong Emperor was a great filial piety, and in order to make the old lady happy, he also followed her wishes to seal the Nala clan from concubine to concubine,
And from the concubine to the imperial concubine,
Judging from the funeral after the death of the Nala clan, in Qianlong's heart, the Nala clan had already reached the end of sitting on the throne of the imperial concubine, and should not be promoted again, not to mention that in his mind, no one could replace the Fucha clan of the concubine.
Speaking of which, when the Nala clan was in the mansion, she was the woman who was most easily ignored by her husband, and at that time, there were two side Fu Jin Gao Jia clans, and another Fu Cha clan, who were more or less favored by the Qianlong Emperor.
Only Narasimha, who suffered from snubs,
This can also be seen from the fact that these concubines gave birth to children, and the Nala clan has not given birth for more than ten years since she married Hongli.
It was not until the seventeenth year of Qianlong, that is, the third year of her becoming empress, that she gave birth to her first child, the twelfth son of the Emperor, Yong Xuan.
It can be seen that in Qianlong's heart, she is an insignificant existence,
Giving her the position of imperial concubine, the Qianlong Emperor was already very reluctant, and also wrote the verse "The Six Palaces have added a new celebration from now on, and they have stirred up unprovoked confusion".
Who expected the old lady to put her least favorite woman on the throne,
The qianlong emperor's mood can be imagined, he did not dare to rebel against the old mother, so he vented all his dissatisfaction on the Nala clan.
In the more than a year that Nalashi became empress, Qianlong was still quite indifferent to her, just like the modern "cold violence".
Counting the days, such a day has passed for at least 17 years,
How many people can understand this kind of heartache?
Fortunately, the Qianlong Emperor repented in time, and in the second year of Nala's becoming empress, he finally began to accept this woman who had been with him for many years.
After that, the Nala clan was able to give birth to the twelfth son of the emperor (the seventeenth year of Qianlong), the fifth daughter of the emperor (the eighteenth year of Qianlong), and the thirteenth son of the emperor (twenty years of Qianlong).
However, only five or six years have passed since the days of such "compensation".
The Nala clan also began to grow old and yellow, and the Qianlong Emperor's attention shifted to a group of young concubines.
Narashi was just thrown aside again.........
The queen broke her hair and died depressed
The Qianlong Emperor's own life was full of wind and water, cruising, hunting, and surrounded by a group of beauties, so comfortable,
In contrast, the Queen Narassyn lived an empty and lonely life,
She was full of hope again and again, disappointed again and again, and finally her heart was like ashes, don't look at Nara's peaceful temperament, but in her bones she is a strong woman,
Otherwise, she would not be able to stand up to a cold-faced and cold-hearted husband.
Maybe the emotions have been tense for too long, or maybe they have seen through the red dust, in short, when she accompanied the fourth southern tour to Hangzhou,
He actually did something shocking--he broke his hair in anger and wanted to become a nun!
This day was February 18, 1765, the thirtieth year of Qianlong, after which the Nala clan behaved normally.
Her husband Qianlong was still very concerned about her, but the dinner of the day did not see the figure of Nala, and what happened during the period was probably only known to Qianlong.
The people only knew that the queen was "crazy" and actually cut her hair,
According to Manchu customs, only women whose widows are determined not to remarry cut their hair.
Even if it is a woman of an ordinary family, her husband cuts her hair while he is still alive, and most of them will be swept out of the house by their in-laws.
Not to mention that after the Nara clan was a country, her husband was still the emperor,
Qianlong was naturally very angry, even if the empress dowager liked this daughter-in-law again, she would definitely not forgive her.
On the same day, Qianlong ordered someone to send Empress Nala back to the capital overnight, and ordered that the empress be placed in Yikun Palace, and no one was allowed to meet.
That is to say, Narashi was placed under house arrest.
Afterwards, although Qianlong did not publicly abolish the queen, he withdrew all the canonizations of the Nala clan, which can be said to be abolished without abolishing.
After Narashi was beaten into the cold palace, his spirit and body were tortured,
He died on July 14, 1766, the thirty-first year of Qianlong, at the age of 49.
However, the Qianlong Emperor did not forgive the Nala clan for this, although he ordered that the Nala clan be buried with the etiquette of the imperial concubine, but the actual cost was far less than this standard.
It is said that only silver 207 taels are used, which can be described as quite shabby.
The former harem was also well aware of what the emperor was thinking, and for more than ten years, no one dared to ask about it, until the forty-third year of Qianlong, when Jin Congshan, a student of Jin County, handed over a copy of the song and was executed.
The queen's haircut became a hot topic at that time again...
So why would Narasimha make such a crazy move?
Why did Narass break his hair?
In the Qing history manuscript, it is said that the Nala clan was "to cut the will of the upper will, and then cut the hair", but what purpose was violated, but it did not say,
Qianlong, on the other hand, mentioned in his edict refuting Jin Congshan, "After that, he was ashamed of himself, and he was as good as ever." The national custom is forbidden to cut hair, but brazenly ignores it, and it is still forbidden to abolish it",
In other words, before the hair of Naras, there was also a mistake,
So what did she do? Qianlong did not mention it, only saying that he was "as good as ever", and estimated that Qianlong did not understand what nala clan was all about
..........
The queen's hair cut off has long set off an uproar, and many wild histories have written,
Nala clan was because he dissuaded the emperor to find flowers and ask for willows, and after being reprimanded by the emperor, he couldn't think of it, so he wanted to leave the family.
As an empress, Nalashi should have advised the emperor more than once, which was very common, and even if the Qianlong Emperor was disgusted, he would not do anything to the empress who was righteous and righteous, after all, he was the emperor, not to mention that after returning to the palace, he could not explain to the old mother.
It seems that the people believe this statement more,
In addition, there is also the saying of "cutting off the hair for the son", it is said that the Nala clan learned that Qianlong did not appoint his son as the crown prince, and collapsed.
Another person said that when the fleet was traveling south, the Qianlong Emperor thought of his deceased wife Fu Chashi and wrote a poem, and when nala saw it, he couldn't stand it and cut off his hair.
In fact, this is all speculation, and the real reason is unknown.
Then, after so many years, why did the Qianlong Emperor still have a grudge against this matter?
Why did the Qianlong Emperor always have a grudge against him?
No matter what Narashi's hair was broken, he didn't understand it,
But she did a rather "remarkable" thing — "Hugh."
In other words, the Qianlong Emperor was dumped by the Nala clan,
The empress cut her hair, the meaning is obvious, that is, not to live with this charming, jade tree windy, talented Qianlong Emperor!
The Qianlong Emperor was already accustomed to this woman's resignation, and was accustomed to her own superiority,
And then suddenly one day, this woman suddenly cut her hair,
Obviously didn't put yourself in the eye,
It is likely that he still "viciously" hopes that he will die soon, and he does not know how long he has hated himself.
Would it be so crazy, who gave her the courage to provoke the supreme imperial power?
And myself, is this abandoned, by her "Hugh" is not, a lifetime of Fame is ruined in the hands of this wayward woman.
This is a "great shame" for the emperor who has always been "narcissistic".
How could he not have been angry?
For the rest of his life, he would never forget how the successor, Narashi, who had been snubbed by himself, stomped his emperor's self-esteem on the ground.