Tianjin referred to as "Jin", meaning the place where Tianzi crossed the river, also known as "Jingu", "Jingong", known as "nine rivers down slightly, the river and the sea to rush", with the "Three Hui Haikou" name in the annals of history, since the middle of the Tang Dynasty, it has become a southern grain, silk north transport land and water docks, 120 kilometers away from Beijing, is the key place and gateway to defend Gyeonggi.
Tianjin is also the traffic throat of the northeast and north China railways and the port of ocean shipping, with a vast inner hinterland, radiating 13 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in north China, northeast China and northwest China, and facing northeast Asia, and is the largest coastal open city in northern China.
For such an important strategic place, after the founding of New China, the central government has successively sent three experts in governing the country to govern Tianjin, namely Huang Kecheng, Huang Huoqing, and Huang Jing. In this way, in the history of New China, the legendary story of "Three Yellows And Zhijin" was left behind. The protagonist to be told today is Comrade Huang Jing among the "three yellows", an old revolutionary with deep qualifications.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Huang Jing's achievements were great, he was the first secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee, the first mayor of Tianjin, he also served as the minister of machinery industry, the secretary of the party committee and other important positions, the official to the ministerial level. His wife served as vice mayor of Beijing, and his son rose to the next level and rose to the rank of zhengguo. So, what are the legendary experiences in Huang Jing's revolutionary career?
Born in Beijing in 1912, Huang Jing's original name was Yu Qiwei, and Huang Jing was a pseudonym he took to cover his identity after he joined the revolutionary work, and has been used ever since. Huang Jing's ancestral home is Shaoxing, Zhejiang, the Yu family is one of the largest families in the local area, very rich, his grandfather not only served as the governor of the province, but also a famous educator, very influential in the country.
Born from such a famous and prestigious family, Huang Jing naturally lived a very good life since he was a child, he ranked third in the Yu family, known as the third young master, but he did not have any young master's shelf, and he was very sympathetic to the poor.
Huang Jing entered a private school at a very young age, because of his intelligence and wisdom, coupled with diligent study, his academic performance has always been among the best, and he has received a good education, which has also laid a good cultural foundation for him to embark on the revolutionary road in the future.
In 1924, with a yearning for knowledge and light, 12-year-old Huang Jing followed his mother to Tianjin to study, and successively studied at Nankai Middle School and Huiwen Middle School. Here, he was deeply influenced by the new culture and new ideological trends, actively participated in the progressive student movement and various patriotic movements, and soon became the backbone of the student movement.
In 1930, Huang Jing came to the international metropolis, joined the Left League literary and art group Nanguo Society, and actively engaged in progressive cultural activities, which was his first official participation in the revolutionary movement led by the Communist Party. Later, Huang Jing was admitted to the Department of Physics of National Qingdao University (now Shandong University) with excellent results, and during his time at the university, he studied and engaged in the revolutionary movement.
After the outbreak of the "918 Incident", in the face of the wolf ambitions of the Japanese invaders, Huang Jing was indignant, so he spontaneously organized students to carry out anti-Japanese propaganda activities to save the dead, went to the Kuomintang government in Nanjing to petition, and became the leader of the Qingdao student movement.
In order to carry out anti-Japanese propaganda in an organized, directional, and targeted manner, increase the enthusiasm of the masses, and the safety and concealment of the activities, Huang Jing also deliberately set up the "Seagull Drama Society", which adopted the form of performing progressive dramas to publicize the anti-Japanese ideology, attack the shortcomings of the times, and awaken the sense of responsibility of the Chinese people to participate in the anti-Japanese struggle and the danger of the country.
In 1932, because of Huang Jing's outstanding performance and strong organizational skills, he was recommended to join the Communist Party of China, and from then on, he began his brilliant political career. After joining the party, Huang Jing was appointed secretary of the underground party branch of National Shandong University and director of the propaganda department of the Qingdao Municipal CPC Committee, actively carrying out revolutionary work, developing party organizations, and strengthening revolutionary forces.
Later, due to the betrayal of the traitors, Huang Jing was arrested and imprisoned by the reactionaries. In prison, in the face of the enemy's severe torture and coercion and inducement, he was tortured to the point of serious illness, but Huang Jing remained unyielding, always maintained a firm belief in the Communist Party, did not reveal any secrets about the Party, and showed the fearless heroism of a Communist Party member. Later, after being rescued by many parties, he was able to get out of prison and go to Shanghai for medical treatment.
In 1935, Huang Jing was admitted to the Department of Mathematics of Peking University to study, and participated in the Beiping Branch of the Armed Self-Defense Committee of the Chinese Nation, continuing to engage in anti-Japanese rescue activities. In December of the same year, he and Yao Yilin jointly planned the famous "One Two. The demonstrations of patriotic students mobilized and inspired a large number of patriotic people to actively participate in the anti-Japanese torrent.
During this period, Huang Jing also participated in the formation of the Chinese national liberation vanguard, and served as the director of the Propaganda Department of the Beiping Municipal CPC Committee, the secretary of the Academic Committee, the secretary of the Beiping Municipal CPC Committee, and other positions, and also attended the CPC National Congress and the White District Work Conference held in Yan'an.
After the outbreak of the All-out War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Huang Jing rushed to the front line of the War of Resistance Against Japan, where he served as secretary of the Jin-Cha-Ji District Committee of the CPC Central Committee, secretary of the Party Committee of Jizhong District, secretary of the Party Committee of Jiluyu District, secretary of the Plains Branch of the CPC Central Committee, and political commissar of the Plains Military Region.
During the Liberation War, Huang Jing served as director of the Financial and Economic Office of the Jin-Cha-Ji Border Region, deputy secretary of the Jin-Cha-Ji Central Branch of the CPC Central Committee, deputy political commissar of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region, member of the North China Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, political commissar of the Logistics Headquarters of the North China Military Region, and director of the Enterprise Department of the North China People's Government.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Huang Jing successively served as deputy secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee, deputy director of the Tianjin Military Control Commission, secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee, mayor of Tianjin, deputy director of the Scientific Planning Committee of the State Council, director of the State Technical Commission, and minister of the First Ministry of Machinery Industry.
Because Huang Jing lived and studied in Tianjin as a teenager, was very familiar with the situation here, and he was rich in local governance experience, as soon as Tianjin was liberated, Chairman Mao personally ordered Huang Jing to be the first secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee and mayor, helping Tianjin to regain its vitality, develop the economy, and stabilize the people's hearts.
At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Tianjin, due to the baptism of war for a long time, can be described as a thousand holes, full of devastation, completely a mess, not to mention, but also an undercurrent. Chiang Kai-shek was not willing to accept defeat and tried to make a comeback, so after his defeat in Taiwan, he dispatched a large number of Kuomintang agents and remnants of forces to lurk in various parts of Tianjin, waiting for opportunities to carry out sabotage activities, in a vain attempt to destroy the newborn people's power.
After Huang Jing took office, he bore the brunt of the fact that he would consolidate the people's political power in Tianjin Municipality, restore the people's normal living order as soon as possible, quickly restore Tianjin's communications, water, electricity, transportation and other infrastructure, and intensify efforts to crack down on secret service organizations and reactionary remnants. In an extreme period of time, more than 40 dens were quickly destroyed, more than 300 Kuomintang agents were arrested, social stability was maintained, and a peaceful working and living environment was provided for the people of Tianjin.
After relieving his worries, Huang Jing vigorously developed production, resumed economic construction, and promptly solved the basic food and clothing dilemma of the tianjin people. According to the actual situation of Tianjin, he formulated a series of policies to benefit the people and a new path suitable for Tianjin's development, focusing on the development of key industries in industry and agriculture, so as to promote the development of other industries, and soon made Tianjin's urban appearance look new, the people's living standards have been greatly improved, and they are deeply loved and respected by the people of Tianjin.
Huang Jing's outstanding achievements during his administration of Tianjin were deeply appreciated by the central leadership, and he was soon transferred to the central government to take on more important positions. In the face of the current situation of China's weak industrial base and poor technology, Huang Jinglin was appointed as the director of the State Technical Committee and the minister of the First Machinery Industry, opening up a new battlefield in another field and doing a lot of fruitful work for the development of China's science and technology and machinery industry.
Under Huang Jing's ears, Huang Jing's wife and son are extraordinary achievements, his wife Fan Jin is also an old revolutionary, served as the vice mayor of Beijing, and his son Yu Zhengsheng surpassed his parents and served as the chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
Because in prison that year, Huang Jing was severely tortured, fell seriously ill, and after the founding of the People's Republic of China, he worked hard for many years, accumulated labor and became a disease, resulting in the recurrence of the old disease, and he could not afford to fall ill, and on February 1, 1958, he unfortunately died in Guangzhou at the age of 46 and died young. Huang Jing's death is a huge loss to the country and the people.
Throughout Comrade Huang Jing's life, he went from a rich son to a rich man who did not hesitate to give up a rich material life, but resolutely and resolutely chose a revolutionary road full of ups and downs and thorns, and even went to jail for him. Although Huang Jing has left us, his selfless dedication and noble character will always be inherited and carried forward, inspiring generations of young people to move forward courageously!