#Poetry Song Endowment##Poetry ##诗词美文 #
Wang Fuzhi (王夫之), also known as Jiang Zhai (江翟), was known as Mr. Funayama, a thinker of the late Ming Dynasty, and also a generation of great Confucians. He participated in the anti-Qing struggle and later died in Lin Quan. The poet not only had profound philosophical ideas, but also had extraordinary literary attainments. He inherited and developed the fine tradition of classical poetic theory, and proposed that the creation should come from the heart and not groan without illness.
Moon oblique
Ming Dynasty: Wang Fuzhi
The moon is oblique and the sky is blue, and the river Han is born at some time.
The misty lotus comes out, and the depression dew leaves are horizontal.
Guiyun flew with rain, and cool geese passed by.
On the west peak of Gyi, there is a song in the early evening.
This poem depicting the autumn colors of the moon night, the scenery is really conveyed, and the first link shows a kind of broad picture, "The moon is oblique and the sky is blue, and the river Han is born at some time." The moon hung obliquely in the blue sky, but I did not know when the Milky Way would appear. Empty bi refers to the clear sky; Hehan, from "Zhuangzi", originally refers to the Yellow River and Han Shui, and later refers to the Milky Way in the sky.
Then the line of sight changed from looking up to leveling, the moon was hazy and the fog was heavy, but a cool breeze blew through, and the scene in front of him finally became clear, "The mist is out of the lotus, and the depression dew leaves are horizontal." After the heavy mist slowly dissipated, the heavy mountains and mountains stood tall after being bathed in the mist; although the sparse branches and leaves were faint, they still condensed a little cold dew, which made people feel quite fresh.
Mist refers to the appearance of clouds and mist; Yue Lian, refers to the Lotus Peak of Hengshan Mountain. In the mountain forest, the fog is thick and often obscures people's vision. At night, it is rarely visited, and it seems to be cold and depressed. However, the poet seems to love this kind of tranquility, and he can also feel the unique charm of nature at night.
The poet was concentrating his gaze when he suddenly heard a crisp sound of geese chirping, and he looked around again and found that "the clouds flew with rain, and the cool geese passed by." "The clouds floating in the air, carrying the rain through; the wild geese of the expedition flew past, leaving a crisp chirping sound. The weather in the mountains is unpredictable, it is cloudy and rainy, and even the geese feel a little cool.
In ancient times, there was an idiom of Hengyang Geese Breaking, and there was a Huiyan Peak in the south of Hengshan Mountain, and it was said that geese came and went, and this was the boundary. The poet happened to settle here and observed the scene very clearly. "With rain and sound" not only lyrically describes the scene in the autumn night mountain, but also expresses the tranquility and pleasure of the poet's heart.
At this moment, in the distance of the West Mountain, there was a melodious sound of sheng, "On the West Peak, there is a sheng in the early evening." But the meaning; the meaning of surprise, the meaning of surprise. The poet thought that only he liked the quiet atmosphere of Hengshan Mountain, but he did not expect that there were also yashi playing the flute at night, which was very surprising. The vivid image of the tail link makes people feel quite immersed after reading it.
Although there is only one word "moon" in the whole poem, it shows scenes of clear moonlight. The author superimposes "Empty Bi, River Han, Yue Lotus, Dew Leaves, Cloud Rain, Cool Geese", which not only shows the depression and coldness of late autumn, but also portrays the quiet and leisure atmosphere in the valley. The last sentence is also worth reading carefully, "There is a song in the early evening", which shows the poet's deep love for leisure and elegance. Enjoy the whole poem carefully, the language is clear, the words are precise, and people can't let go!