An allusion commonly used in ancient Chinese poetry: Xu Yu abandoned the scoop

Don't say that reading is bitter, that's the way you see the world—

【Dianyuan】 Han Cai Yong's "Qin Cao, Hejian Miscellaneous Songs, Ji Shan Cao": "Xu You, the ancient Zhengu Shiye, Yao Shi is cloth, Xia is nesting, Winter is cave, hunger is still (according to) the mountain and eating, thirst is still drinking from the river, no cup, often drink with water in his hand." When people see that they have no utensils, they leave them with a scoop, and they drink from the pipes, hang the trees with a scoop, and the wind blows the trees, and there is a sound throughout the ages, so they think that they are troubled, so they take them and damage them. ”

"Then take the loss", the Taiping Imperial Records, vol. 762, quoted as "Then take the donation." ”

[Interpretation] Xu Yu held water in his hand to drink, others gave him a scoop, he drank the water and hung it on the tree, thinking that the wind blew a sound, and threw the scoop away. Later, he used "a scoop to hang a tree, hang a scoop, abandon a scoop, a wind scoop, Xu You scoop" and so on to write a hidden pride, and "Xu You scoop" also refers to what others give; use "abandon the scoop, abandon the scoop" and so on to call the reclusive and proud person; use "hanging the scoop wind tree, a scoop noisy" and other metaphors to annoy.

Xu Mao's "Idle" poem: "A scoop hanging tree is proud of the times, and the five willows are planted in the door to fall into the sun." ”

[Hanging Scoop] Li Zhao's poem "Huan Cong Huan Luo": "YiHan hangs poor, and the mountain has no hanging scoop." Luo Binwang's "Autumn Day and the Preface to the Feast of the Crowd": "In the past, the scoop was hidden, and the jishan mountain did not return; the group fled together, and the waves of the pan vicissitudes went on. Xin Abandoned Disease", "Sheng Cha Zi Jian Wu Zi Like a County Lieutenant": "Laymen are like thieves, and the shadows are dim." Hang me in the high place, do not drink my thirst. ”

[Abandoned Scoop] Hu Zeng's "Yong Epic Poem Ji Shan": "Abandon the moon in the middle of the rock, and the ancient air is heard by Xu You." Liu Xun's poem "Xu You's Hermitage": "Abandon the wind and trees under the lady forest, and wash the water by the creek." ”

Luo Yin's poem "Xu Youmiao": "Hang high on the wind scoop and mao Hanbin, and the soil steps are three feet worthy of dust." Yu Ji 's "Immortal Daoist Yu Xiuyun Rules For Dan Muro Xi and Endowed with Five Songs of Unconsciousness" No. 2: "Slash and burn cultivation has begun from the beginning, and there is more than enough rain and wind. ”

[Xu Youhao] Liu Xiaowei's "Fenghe June Noon Response Order": "Shi Lei Yuanqing Trail, branches hanging Xu Yu Scoop." The first fold of Qin Jianfu's "Dongtang Lao": "Just won a beggar Xu Youyi." ”

The second poem of Duan Keji's "Four Ancient Meanings of the Four Ancient Meanings of the Four Articles of the Year of self-unitary spring and the first month of the year": "There is no abandonment of the ladywriter in the world, and Xuan Ren is determined who says." ”

[Abandoned Scoops] Shi Jue's "Dengfeng Longshan Fu": "The platform of the earth storage painting gua, the rock has the abandoned scoop of the sorcerer." ”

【Hanging Scoop Wind Tree】Xin Abandoned Disease "Water Dragon Yin · Title Scoop Spring" Words: "Laughing and hanging the Scoop Wind Tree, a sound canal shattered, ask how dumb." ”

Yuan Hao asked the poem "Ji Shan": "Still tired of a scoop of noise, heavy burden Ning dandruff." ”

To be continued...

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