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Hu Di, one of the "Three Masters of Longtan", crossed the enemy's highest secret service, but died at the hands of Zhang Guotao

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Hu Di was born in 1905 to a landlord family in Shucheng County, Anhui Province. In 1923, he was admitted to the Department of Chinese Literature of China University in Beijing, joined the Communist Party of China in 1925, and after li Dazhao was killed in 1927, Hu Di, Qian Zhuangfei and other underground party activists in Beijing moved to Shanghai to avoid being hunted by the military and police, and jointly established the "Guanghua Film Company", and Hu Di became a well-known martial arts actor in Shanghai Beach.

Hu Di, one of the "Three Masters of Longtan", crossed the enemy's highest secret service, but died at the hands of Zhang Guotao

Hu bottom

In 1929, Zhou Enlai instructed Qian Zhuangfei, Hu Di, and Li Kenong to break into the Kuomintang central unification. Hu Di was sent to Tianjin by the Central Command, and established a cover agency in the Japanese concession, the "Great Wall News Agency", and became the intelligence station group of the Central Command in Tianjin.

In 1930, Chiang Kai-shek asked Xu En to collect intelligence on Zhang Xueliang's Northeast Army, and Xu En, who gave the task to Qian Zhuangfei and Hu Di, who took the funds of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and took the opportunity to inspect the underground work deployed by the CPC Central Committee's Special Branch in the northeast and north China, brought back a lot of important intelligence, and established a set of secret intelligence organizations in the northeast that nominally belonged to the Kuomintang and actually served our party.

The "Three Masters of Longtan" seized an extremely important position in the enemy's highest secret service, providing the party with a large number of secrets, including Chiang Kai-shek's plan to encircle and suppress the Central Soviet Region.

Hu Di, one of the "Three Masters of Longtan", crossed the enemy's highest secret service, but died at the hands of Zhang Guotao

Longtan Sanjie

After Gu Shunzhang's rebellion, Hu Di withdrew to the Soviet zone and served as the chief of the interrogation section of the executive department of the State Political Protection Bureau. After the Long March, the Security Bureau of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission was renamed the Red Army Work Department, and Hu Di served as the chief of the reconnaissance section, responsible for enemy investigation, map drawing, searching for supplies, and catching prisoners and catching tongues.

In June 1935, after the Red First and Fourth Fronts met with the divisions, Zhang Guotao violated the central government's decision to go north. At the beginning of August, the Red First and Fourth Fronts were mixed into two roads, and Hu Di was transferred to the red army headquarters to be the head of the reconnaissance section and moved with the Left Route Army. Hu Di was very disgusted by Zhang Guotao's separatist words and deeds, and often openly expressed his dissatisfaction. In mid-August, on the way to Aba, due to insufficient supplies, the Reconnaissance Section picked wild fruits and wild vegetables to fill the hunger, Hu Di was delirious after mistakenly eating poisonous mushrooms, and could not control the resentment in his heart, and scolded Zhang Guotao for having ambitions, being a "warlord" and a "fascist", and Zhang Guotao's confidants who were placed in the Reconnaissance Section heard it, Zhang Guotao became angry when he found out, charged Hu Di with "Kuomintang agent" and "counter-revolutionary", dismissed Hu Di from his post, cancelled his horses and attendants, handed over his guns, and forced Hu Di to carry a big burden with illness." With sin" march. After Hu Di was poisoned, it was as if he had suffered a serious illness, his face was pale, his body was weak, and his movements were very difficult. In September, Zhang Guotao went south to set up a separate central government to engage in separatism, and in order to eliminate dissidents and put an end to future troubles, Hu Di was secretly killed by Zhang Guotao on the way from the troops to Sidaba to Songgang.

Hu Di, one of the "Three Masters of Longtan", crossed the enemy's highest secret service, but died at the hands of Zhang Guotao

Sichuan Aba Songgang "North Look" sculpture

In November 1981, Luo Qingchang, then director of the Central Investigation Department, personally wrote a letter to Cheng Zihua, minister of civil affairs, arguing that Hu Di "should be posthumously regarded as a revolutionary martyr." In December 1981, a martyr's honor certificate with the inscription "For the sake of sacrificing a lot of ambition, dare to call the sun and the moon for a new day" was hung up in the old residence of the Hu family in Songyuan Village, Xinjie Township, Shucheng County, Anhui Province, to comfort and affirm the loyal souls who had died unjustly.

Hu Di, one of the "Three Masters of Longtan", crossed the enemy's highest secret service, but died at the hands of Zhang Guotao

Hudi Martyrs Memorial Hall, Shucheng County, Anhui Province

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