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Life should be a journey of beauty.
Calm down and read the poem.
【Origin】
Wang Bo, one of the four masters of the early Tang Dynasty, was known as a "genius" at that time, but unfortunately died young like a meteor, and did not have time to fully display his talent.
In my 20s, I left less than a hundred poems, which is really breathtaking.
Speaking of Wang Bo's works, most people's first reaction must be the "Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion", followed by the "Tengwang Gaoge Linjiangzhu, Peiyu Mingluan Strike Song and Dance".
The second poem that is thought of should be the farewell poem, "The city que assists the three Qins, the wind and smoke look at the five jin", "the sea is a confidant, and the end of the world is next to each other".
The next third well-known, many people may not be able to name it. This article will take you to appreciate Wang Bo's qingjing and timeless small poem, only 20 words, but it is a masterpiece in Wang Bo's works second only to "Preface to the Pavilion of The King of Teng" and "SendIng Du Shaofu to Ren Shuzhou".
Poem title - "In the Mountains".
【Psalms】
Wang Bo in the Mountains [Tang Dynasty] The Yangtze River has stagnated, and the ten thousand miles will return. The situation is high winds and evenings, and the yellow leaves of the mountains and mountains fly.
【Recitation】
Although Wang Bo only lived for more than 20 Spring and Autumn Festivals, his life experience was unexpectedly rich.
First, when he was 16 years old and the first, he was appointed as an official, Chao Sanlang, and served in the palace of Li Xian, the King of Pei.
Wang Bo ushered in the first setback in his life here, and wrote a "Cockfighting", which was considered by the British king at that time to slander the imperial court and sit on the crime and be exempted from office.
After being dismissed from office, Wang Bo "traveled" to Bashu on a budget for several years.
After returning to Chang'an, he was also granted the title of Yu Prefecture (虢州) to join the army.
This official, Wang Bo, did not last long, and was almost sentenced to death for secretly hiding and privately killing officials and slaves. Later, he was exempted from the death penalty, but he also tired his father from being demoted to the county order, which in a sense laid the groundwork for his own death.
This poem "In the Mountains" was written in the second half of Wang Bo's travels to Shu.
Going to Bashu was originally to borrow the name of the mountain and the river to dispel sorrows, but I did not expect to add a new homesickness.
The first sentence writes about the Yangtze River, when it was already late autumn, the yangtze river flow was slow, the waves were stable, and it looked like an antique ribbon stuck on the earth from a distance.
A "sad" word brings out its own emotions, which makes the Yangtze River also stained with a layer of sadness.
The second sentence explains "where does sorrow come from?"
The Yangtze River has stagnated, and the year is coming to an end. When will you be able to return home if you are left behind?
Thousands of miles, chanting "When will I return?"
The first two sentences are mainly lyrical, and the last two sentences are purely written scenes, creating a distant and timeless atmosphere, so as to set off their homesickness and make the reader feel sad.
"The situation is high winds and evenings, and the yellow leaves of the mountains and mountains fly."
As mentioned earlier, I can't go back, here is a "situation", and the sadness has deepened another layer.
Moreover, there is nothing worth nostalgic about in this remote place.
The autumn colors are deep, the high winds are late, and the yellow leaves that blow a mountain and a mountain fly between heaven and earth.
Sad, sentimental.
There is no specific character image in the poem, but after reading it, we will automatically pop up in our minds the image of a wanderer at the end of the world and a homesickness.
Reading ancient poetry, we will see this kind of image again and again.
Qing Dynasty scholar Huang Shucan commented on this poem in the "Notes on Tang Poems": "The first two sentences are far from sad, and the next two sentences are late, written in two layers, and more haunting." "Divide this poem into two layers and grasp it very well.
【Empty Green Language】
Wang Bo's poem is titled "In the Mountains", and the following is a compilation of two works of the same title by the Poets of the Sheng Tang Dynasty, namely Wang Wei's "In the Mountains" and Li Bai's "Summer in the Mountains".
Three poems, three images, three emotions, can be read to each other.
Wang Wei in the mountains [Tang Dynasty] Jingxi white stone out, cold weather red leaves are thin. There is no rain on the mountain road, and the empty green is wet.
Li Bai in the summer mountains [Tang Dynasty] lazily shakes the white lupine fan, naked in the green forest. Take off the towel and hang on the stone wall, and sprinkle the pine wind on the top of the exposed roof.
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