Zhuge Liang's loyalty to Liu Bei is beyond doubt, and he is known as "a famous person throughout the ages" and a "model of loyal subjects", which is not unworthy of his name. However, in the Shu Han clique at that time, Zhuge Liang had many political enemies, the most difficult of which was Li Yan and Li Zhengfang, who were under the command of Zhuge Liang.
Li Yan, the minister of the Qing Dynasty, had a better ending than Aobai Suksaha and was stronger than Sushun, but by no means as good as Soni and Shu Bilong, the Qing Dynasty's ministers were basically taken down by the emperor and the empress, and Li Yan, the minister of the orders, was overthrown by Zhuge Liang's contact with a group of civil and military ministers.
Looking closely at the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", we can't help but wonder: Zhuge Liang, Wei Yan, Yang Yi and others joined forces to take down Li Yan, and in their joint list, how can they seem to see Cao Cao's shadow? The Shu Han Triple Ministers who joined forces with Zhuge Liang to overthrow Li Yan were all killed, whose hand was this?
It is said that Liu Bei's ability to recognize people and employ people is still above Zhuge Liang, but using Li Yan as a minister of orders seems to have chosen the wrong person, and Zhuge Liang described Li Yan as an incompetent and sinister and arrogant villain in the above table given to Liu Chan: "Ping (in the ninth year of Jianxing, Li Yan changed his name to Li Ping) was a minister, received too much favor, did not think of loyalty, made unprovoked, was ashamed, was confused, abandoned the prison, led people to commit adultery, was narrow-minded, and had no heaven and earth. ”
If we look closely at the Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms, we will find that Li Yan, the minister who cares for his orders, is indeed not worthy of his name, and the official is actually getting smaller and smaller: "In the second year of Zhang Wu, he first enlisted Yan Yi Yong'an Palace and worshiped Shang Shu Ling. For three years, the first lord was ill, Yan and Zhuge Liang and received a testament to assist the young lord; Yan was the protector of the capital, unified the internal and external military, and stayed in the town of Yong'an. In the first year of Jianxing, fengdu township marquis, false festival, jiaguang luxun. Four years later, he became a former general. ”
In the fourth year of Jianxing, Li Yan became a former general, that is, a second-rate military general of the Shu Han clique: the Sifang general was the same as Jiuqing, while the general of the Four Directions, the Great Sima (大司馬), the General of the Hussars, the General of the Horse Riders, the General of the Horse Riding, and the General of the Guards were of the rank of the Three Dukes or the Quasi-Three Dukes, and Li Yan's status was not as good as that of the General of the Western Expedition, Wei Yan, and wei Wenchang, and we can find from the later zhuge Liang's impeachment of Li Yan that the ranking of the Generals of the Western Expedition was still before the Rank of the Generals of the Four Directions.
Li Yan was promoted to the rank of General of hussars in the eighth year of Jianxing, and in the ninth year of Jianxing, he was reappointed as the governor of the Zhongdu Protectorate and renamed Li Ping, that is, in that year, Li Yan was overthrown by Zhuge Liang and a group of ministers: "Xie Ping, dismiss the official Lu, Jiechuan, Yinshou, and Fu Ce, cut his domain, abolish the people, and migrate to Zitong County." ”
In order to overthrow Li Yan, who was also under gu's orders, Zhuge Liang contacted at least three forces, and we can see this from the list of joint signatures of the Songzhang: Liu Yan, the general of the Cavalry General Duxiang Of the Xingzhong Army, the general of the Former Army Division of the Western Expedition, the general of the Western Expedition of the Western Expedition, the general of the Former Army, the former general of the Western Expedition, the former general of the Western Expedition, the former general of the Duting, the former general of the Capitaling, the former general of the Left General, the Marquis of Gaoyi, the Marquis of Gaoyi, the Marquis of Gaoxiang, the right general of the front, the marquis of Anleting, the general of the rear of the rear, the general of the rear, the general of the Rear General, The General of the Commandery of the Rear, the general of the Commandery of the Rear Army, the general of the Commandery of the Rear Army, the general of the Commandery of the Rear Army, the general of the Commandery of the Rear Army, the General of the Commandery of the Rear Division, the General of the Commandery of the Rear Division, the General of the Commandery of the Rear Division, the General of the Commandery of the Rear Division, the General of the Commandery of the Former Army, the General of the Former Army, the General of the Former Commandery of the Army, the General of the Former Commandery of the Army, the General of the Former Commandery of the Army, the General of the Former Commandery of the Army, the General of the Former Commandery of the Army, the General of the Former Commandery of the Army, the General of the Former Command, the Commander of the Former Army, the General of the Former Command, the Commander of the Army, the Commander of the Rear Division, the General of the Commandery of the Rear Division, the General of the Commandery of the Army, the Commander of the Rear Division, the General of the Commandery of the Army, the General of the Commandery of the Rear Division General Fei Yi of the Defending Army... The general of the Marching Guard Army, Dangyangting Marquis Jiang Wei...
Liu Yan was Liu Bei's old team, Wu Yi (Yi) Wu Ban was the uncle of the state, and Yang Yi Fei Yi was a member of Zhuge Liang's secretarial team. Moreover, from this joint recital, we seem to see the shadow of Cao Cao: Cao Cao's "letter" to Emperor Xiandi of Han was actually a formality, lending Liu Xie ten boldness, and he did not dare to reject it.
Liu Xie did not dare to reject Cao Cao's recital, and Liu Chan could not sweep away the face of Zhuge Liang and a heavy minister, so Li Yan, the chancellor of gu orders, became a commoner.
Zhuge Liang is certainly not Cao Cao, and comparing these two people seems to be disrespectful to Zhuge Liang, so we want to talk about something else: when zhuge Liang joined forces to overthrow Li Yan's three heavy ministers, the ending was even worse than Li Yan, of which Liu Yan and Wei Yan, who ranked in the top three of the joint signature list, were all killed, and Yang Yi also committed suicide in prison because of the exposure of his rebellious intentions.
Wei Yan and Yang Yi impeached each other for rebellion, and as a result, Yang Yi received universal support: "Yan and Yi each showed rebellion, and in one day, Yu Yu was handed over. Later, the lord asked Dong Yun and Shi Jiang, the governor of the liufu, and Huan and Yun Xian baoyi were suspicious. ”
Dong Yun and Jiang Huan are both of Zhuge Liang's concubine lineage, which we can confirm from the "Table of Teachers". Under the encirclement and suppression of Zhuge Liang's concubines, Wei Yan was inexplicably beheaded by Ma Dai -- Wei Yan was killed in the twelfth year of Jianxing, Yang Yi was exposed to suicide in the thirteenth year of Jianxing, none of those who tried to protect Yang Yi were punished, and even the review was not written, and Jiang Yan was also promoted: "Liang Pawn, with Huan as The Shang Shu Ling, the Russian and Jia Xing Du Protector, the False Festival, the Lingyi Prefecture Assassination History, the Great General Qian, the Record Of Shang Shu, and the Marquis of Anyang Ting." He also ordered The capital to be opened and added to the rank of Grand Sima next year. ”
If we look closely at Jiang Huan's resume, we will find that his official position was a rocket-like rise: in the first year of Jianxing, Jiang Huan was just promoted to Maocai (Xiucai, called Maocai to avoid Liu Xiu's secrets) and became the Eastern Cao Cao of The Xiang Prefecture; in the fifth year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang went out on a campaign, and The Chancellor joined the army of Jiang Huan and the Changshi Zhang clan to stay in the government affairs; in the eighth year of Jianxing, Jiang Huan replaced Zhang Yi as the general of the XiangChangShi Jiafu Army.
The position of General Shi Jiafujun was 18,000 miles away from that of Shang Shuling, Grand General, and Grand Sima (大司馬), and if Li Yan, Liu Yan, and Wei Yan were still there, how could jiang Huan, the secretary general of the Xiangfu, become the number one powerful figure in Shu Han.
Liu Yan's death was humiliating and bizarre: he was sentenced to a violent corpse on the street because he suspected that his wife was having an affair with Liu Chan and smoked his wife's face with the soles of his shoes (abandoning the city, that is, "killing the city, and abandoning it with the people", violating the law that "the same clan of the king is not the city").
Wei Yan died in a party struggle rather than a rebellion, which was later concluded: "The original Yan Intended not to surrender to Wei in the north and return to the south, but to get rid of the killing instrument and so on." Usually, the generals are different, and the theory of the hope of the times will be replaced by a bright light. This refers to this. Inconvenient betrayal. ”
The person who really has the intention of rebellion is Yang Yi, the "minister of the Zhenliang Death Festival" who is "loyal and pure" Dong Yunjiang, to see Yang Yi's performance, and then review Zhuge Liang's "Table of Teachers", which really makes people cry and laugh.
In the period of the Three Kingdoms of The Later Han Dynasty, Wei Shu wu had fierce infighting: Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang, Ding Feng and Zhang Bu conspired to kill Sun Qiang, these things have become the laughing stock of later generations, and the infighting in Shu Han began to fight from Liu Bei's death, until the demise of Shu Han, and there was no victory or defeat between Jiang Wei and Huang Hao, whether the fuse of this series of infighting was ignited by Zhuge Liang, the author does not dare to argue, and can only ask readers to teach them without hesitation...