Liu Beisan's argument as to whether Gu Maolu might have occurred in xiangyang's twenty miles west of the "trumpet longzhong"

In the previous two articles, I have argued about the ownership of Wancheng before and after the war between Cao Cao and Zhang Xiu in Nanyang, and have argued the truth that zhang xiu and Cao Cao, except for the first Battle of Wancheng, Zhang Xiu surrendered to Cao Wancheng and was temporarily occupied by Cao Cao, and then Zhang Xiu rebelled against Cao, and Wancheng returned to Liu Biao's control. Refuting the erroneous remark that Wancheng, which people in a certain place have always advocated, is an area occupied by Cao Cao, Liu Bei did not dare to go to Wancheng Sangu.

The article has not yet seen a Xiangyang person refute it, which shows that justice is in the hearts of the people, and the cheeky people in a certain place have no choice but to be silent and silent in the face of historical facts.

Now let's change the perspective and analyze according to historical facts whether the so-called "Longzhong" in the twenty miles west of Xiangyang is likely to become the land of Liu Beisan's Gu Maolu?

In the sixth year of Jian'an, Cao Cao personally attacked Liu Bei, and Liu Bei was defeated and surrendered to Liu Biao. According to the Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms, "The table greets from the outskirts, and the above guests treat them with courtesy, benefit their soldiers, and make Tun Xinye." Jingzhou Haojie returned to the ancestors more and more, expressing doubts about his heart and yin yuzhi. To make the refusal of Xiahou Huan and Yu Ban equal to Bowang. ”

Liu Biao personally went to the outskirts to greet Liu Bei, waited for the guests, increased his troops, and let Liu Beitun troops in Xinye. Liu Bei was generous, open-minded and generous, had the style of a high ancestor, and was good at making friends with heroes, and soon attracted the admiration of Jingzhou Haojie, while Liu Biao was "wide on the outside and jealous on the inside, and had no decision", and became suspicious of Liu Bei. Therefore, Liu Bei left Xinye, which was closer to Jingzhou, and went to the northeast to fight with the Cao army in the front line of the Fangcheng Bowangtun army, to resist the Cao generals Xiahou Huan and Yu Ban.

The Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Vol. 74, Yuan Shao Liu Biao's Biography of Liu Biao, states: "At the beginning of the table, qi was similar to himself, and he loved it very much, and then he married his nephew Cai Shi, and Cai Shi loved Qi and hated Qi, and the words of discredit were heard on the table. The cousin spoils the wife, and every faith is accepted. His brother Cai Mao and nephew Zhang Yun were fortunate to be on the table. ”

When Liu Bei defected to Liu Biao, he befriended Liu Qi, Liu Biao's eldest son. Liu Biaochu thought that Liu Qi's appearance was very similar to his own and was very fond of him, but later Liu Biao's second son Liu Qi married the niece of Liu Qi's wife Cai Shi, and Cai Shi loved Liu Qi and hated Liu Qi, and often told Liu Biaojin to ruin Qi's reputation. Liu Biao favored his wife. Liu Biao's brother-in-law Cai Mao and nephew Zhang Yun were also fortunate to befriend Liu Biao, slandering Liu Qi. The Cai clan wanted to take Liu Chun as their heir, while Cai Mao and Zhang Yun were his henchmen. Liu Qi gradually fell out of favor with Liu Biao.

The Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms, Wushu LuSu records that Lu Su said to Sun Quan, "Now that the table is newly dead, the two sons are not harmonious, and the generals in the army have each other." It can be seen that Liu Qi and Liu Chun have contradictions and differences due to the succession to the throne, and the generals in the Jingzhou army are also divided into two factions.

Liu Biao had been hesitant to wait and see during the great battle between Cao Cao and Yuan Shao in the north. With the success of Cao Cao's Northern Expedition, he was about to raise troops to the south, and there was a disagreement between Cao Cao and Cao Cao's camp.

Liu Biao's general Cai Mao was close to Cao Cao as a young man. After Liu Qi surrendered to Cao Cao, Cao Cao personally went to Cai Mao's house to "Emperor Wu built his home, entered the private room of Mao, and called out to his wife and son." Cai Mao, whom he had befriended Cao Cao as a young man, was a powerful general who advocated the surrender of Cao Cao, and joined forces with his ministers Ku Yue, Han Song, and Fu Xun to persuade Liu Biao to surrender Cao.

Liu Bei of Tun Bing Xinye was undoubtedly the main warrior faction. Huang Zu, Wen Ping, and Wang Wei, who were also reluctant to surrender Cao, also belonged to the main battle faction.

During Liu Bei's stay in Jingzhou, although he was ostensibly treated favorably by Liu Biao, he did not receive Liu Biao's credit in military and political affairs, and with the middle and late Jian'an period, Liu Biao fell seriously ill and intended to take the throne as his second son Liu Qi. Liu Bei, who was good friends with Liu Qi, became lady Cai and Cai Mao, Zhang Yun's object of defense.

The "New Language of the World" records such a past incident: Beitun Fancheng, Liu Biaoliyan, feared that he was a man, and did not have much credibility. I once invited to prepare a banquet, and Ku Yue and Cai Mao wanted to prepare for it because they would prepare, prepare for it, pretend to go to the toilet, and sneak out. Lu, whose horse name he was riding, rode Lu walked, fell into the water of The West Tan Creek in Xiangyang City, and drowned. Be anxious: "Lou: Today's doom, you can work hard!" Lu Nai, who was three times stronger, crossed the river by float, and chased after him in the middle of the stream, in order to show his gratitude, "How to go quickly!" ”

The "Water Jing Zhuan Shui Shui" records that "Xi Shui Bing Chengbei Note, Xi Liu Bei was plotted by Jing Sheng, took Lu MaXi and fell on Si Xi"

With the later period of Jian'an, Liu Biao's illness worsened, and according to Liu Biao's suspicious personality, he was afraid that after his death, Liu Bei's leading soldiers would be difficult to control outside (Zhang Xiu's example). Therefore, Liu Bei was transferred from Fangcheng Bowang back to Fancheng, which was across the river from Xiangyang.

Liu Biao once wanted to depose Chang Liyou, but was persuaded by Liu Bei to stop it. Liu Bei became a thorn in the side of Liu Chun's faction. In order to make Liu Chun succeed to the throne smoothly. The generals of Liu Chun's faction were linked to the Descending Cao faction. Liu Biao's wife Lady Cai conspired with Ku Yue and Cai Mao to set up a banquet in Xiangyang under the banner of Liu Biao, hoping to seize the opportunity to control Liu Bei. During the banquet, Yi Yuan, who was friendly with Liu Bei, secretly warned Liu Bei of danger, and Liu Bei escaped under the pretext of going to the toilet to urinate, and the story of Ma Yuetanxi occurred in the middle. It is said that Xiangyang still has the remains of this horseshoe print. Liu Bei met Sima Hui on the way to this urination, heard the name of "Wolong, Fengchi", and then the incident of The Three Gu Maolu occurred.

The danger of Liu Bei crossing the Han River to Xiangyang for a banquet this time was equivalent to the Hongmen banquet attended by Gaozu Liu Bang that year. If it were not for the reminder of the Yi nationality, not Lu Zhili, I am afraid that there would be no later Three Kingdoms Dingli. So the problem is: after Liu Bei fled back to Jiangbei, he knew the hostility of Cai Mao, Ku Yue, Zhang Yun, and others, and Cai Mao Zhang Yun commanded the Jingzhou water army and controlled the Han River. Even if Liu Bei heard that Zhuge Liang was living in seclusion west of Xiangyang, how could he brave the severe cold to swim through the Han River and go to Hongmen three times? Is Liu Bei stupid and bold? Could it be that the people of Xiangyang have heard the story of Liu Bei's rowing boat Sangu Maolu?

If there really is such a thing, Zhuge Liang's appearance in the master's table is not estimated to be writing about cultivating Nanyang and three Gu Maolu. Instead, he cultivated Xiangyang and crossed the Han River three times.

Therefore, according to historical data, it was impossible for Liu Bei to go to xiangyang west, the so-called "Longzhong" in the south of the Han River, to visit Zhuge Liang, whom he had never met.

Regarding some mistakes made by people in a certain place on Zhuge Liang's ploughing land, I will continue to analyze and argue for you in the next article, and also ask the friends of Nanyang and Xiangyang to criticize and correct more, and continue to praise and encourage.