1976 was a year of sadness, with premier Zhou Enlai passing away in January and Chairman Mao Zedong passing away in September. The two great men devoted themselves to the victory of the revolution and the construction of new China, and they are the great leaders of the Chinese nation. In the face of their deaths, the whole country was plunged into an atmosphere of grief. Although people are inherently dead, they still wish they could have more time.
Their illness is inseparable from years of fatigue, and they have paid too much for the people and the country. It is the predecessors who carry the weight forward and have today's happy life. I want the great people to see the land of China now, and a giant dragon is majestically standing in the east. The motherland is becoming stronger and stronger, becoming a world power in one fell swoop, and the people will no longer be treated unfairly.
During his serious illness, Chairman Mao burst into tears and said a major regret in his life, which has not yet been realized. That is, the failure to resolve the Taiwan issue eventually became a major regret in Chairman Mao's heart. Chairman Mao did not care at all about his physical condition, and he was always worried about the country and the people.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="9" >, a long history</h1>
As early as the Three Kingdoms period, King Sun Quan of Wu sent troops to Taiwan, and Taiwan stepped onto the stage of history, and relevant historical records began to mention Taiwan. At that time, a famous thing happened was that Weiwen Floating Sea QiuYizhou, Yizhou refers to the Taiwan region. This was the first significant navigation operation in history, which not only highlighted the maturity of navigation technology, but also proved the connection between the mainland and Taiwan.
During the Sui Dynasty, the imperial court sent people to Taiwan three times, with the intention of appeasing the people. Subsequently, the mainland and Taiwan began to engage in small-scale trade activities, which was a historic progress. Although the institutional provisions of each dynasty and generation are different, it is rare to be consistent on the Taiwan issue, and even like a protracted relay war.
During the Tang and Song dynasties, the people suffered from war for many years, and coastal residents began to migrate to Taiwan in order to escape the war. Suddenly, Taiwan has become a good place in people's hearts. Taiwan's population is growing rapidly and its ties with the mainland are getting closer and closer. People who arrived in Taiwan brought their own farming techniques, which led taiwan's development to a certain extent, and the two achieved mutual success.
During the Yuan Dynasty, the imperial court strengthened its control over Taiwan and began to build the "Inspection Department", which was the prototype of Taiwan's jurisdiction. At first, Kublai Khan recruited new recruits in Taiwan, but remembering that they were far away from home, he released them back home. In fact, this is one of Kublai Khan's methods of drawing hearts and minds.
During the Ming Dynasty, the friendly exchanges between the mainland and Taiwan reached their peak, and the economic and cultural aspects were integrated with each other, and there was a peaceful scene. People who have emigrated to Taiwan have no worries about living and working, and have helped Taiwan establish a complete economic system of agriculture, handicrafts, and animal husbandry. With the development of the times, China has established formal jurisdiction over Taiwan, which is beyond doubt.
During the Qing Dynasty, the Kangxi Emperor unified Taiwan by force and quelled the rebellion. The imperial court adopted a strategy of en-wei and encouragement for Taiwan to actively win the hearts and minds of the Taiwanese people, and the garrisons sent by the garrison lived in peace with the people. During this period, Taiwan's cultural and educational construction began to develop, Confucianism became the focus of education, and the imperial examination began to be held to select talents.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="40" > second, colonial period</h1>
Taiwan was originally a promised land, but it was firmly targeted by a group of invaders. In the 16th century, Spain and the Dutch began to invade parts of Taiwan, and were eventually driven away. After the Opium War, some areas of Taiwan were forced to open up one after another. It was not until the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War that the crisis in Taiwan really came.
The Qing government was defeated in the Sino-Japanese War, and Taiwan was ceded to Japan, beginning a 50-year-long colonial period. Some of the people in Taiwan and the Qing army were not willing to become slaves to the country and repeatedly resisted. They had no ammunition, no food, no support troops, but they still fought the invaders with conviction.
They are heroes of the nation, they have not been able to leave their lives, but they should be admired by all generations. During their time in Taiwan, the Japanese invaders brutalized the people and massacred many compatriots. In the past fifty years, the resistance of the people of Taiwan has never stopped, and they have overflowed their patriotic feelings and resolutely guarded the integrity of the Chinese nation.
It was not until after the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan that Japan announced its unconditional surrender and returned Taiwan to China. Fifty years of darkness came to an end, and many people wept with joy, and only they knew the ordeal. However, the Taiwan issue has not ended there, taiwan has always been the child of the mother of the motherland, and no one can shake this view.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="41" > three, and eventually regret</h1>
After the end of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Kuomintang and the Communists began a civil war. The People's Liberation Army concentrated its forces, exerted its superiority, and skillfully annihilated the enemy army. Although the weapons in all respects were far inferior to those of the Kuomintang army, the Platon army still won one victory after another. With the outbreak of the Liaoshen Campaign, the Huaihai Campaign, the Pingjin Campaign, and the Battle of Crossing the River, the Kuomintang regime ceased to exist.
This is a people's war, the people generally support the Communist Party and actively help the People's Liberation Army to ensure logistical resources, so how can the popular troops not win the victory? After Chiang Kai-shek's defeat, he led some of his subordinates to flee to Taiwan and began to move closer to the United States. Taiwan and the mainland have once again fallen into a state of separation and separation, and this is a situation that everyone does not want to see.
Chairman Mao originally wanted to eliminate the remnants of the Kuomintang in one fell swoop and avoid them from secretly committing crimes. However, the founding of New China is imminent, and large and small affairs have yet to be handled urgently. National construction has become the top priority, and how to grasp the economic recovery after the war is the key. Therefore, Chairman Mao could only temporarily abandon this idea, but he did not expect it to become the greatest regret.
Chiang Kai-shek was not a man of peace, he had maintained a cooperative relationship with the United States, and even wanted to create accidents at the founding ceremony. Of course, this is only his idea, and the founding ceremony is still held smoothly. Chairman Mao was well aware of the small moves between Chiang Kai-shek and the United States, so he pointed out this issue in the early stage of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States, hoping that the United States would stop its intervention in the Taiwan issue.
With the outbreak of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the country's attention shifted to the border areas, and most of the People's Liberation Army went to support. Concern for Taiwan slowly diminished, and Chiang Kai-shek was given a chance to breathe. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were many wrong paths, and Chairman Mao ultimately failed to fulfill his wishes. The Taiwan issue has continued to this day, and Taiwan will always be an inalienable part of the motherland.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="42" >4</h1>
Chairman Mao devoted his whole life to the welfare of the people, and he has always worried about the Taiwan issue and regrets that he has not been able to solve it. It is believed that the Taiwan issue will one day cease to exist and that Taiwan and the mainland will never be separated from each other again. The Chinese nation has never feared difficulties, and from the War of Resistance to the Civil War, people have not flinched in the slightest. At present, the epidemic is united in our determination to jointly turn the land of China into the safest place.
Chairman Mao's leadership was crucial, and he led China on the right path. His unexpected tactical command again and again led to victory in the war, and Chairman Mao was a great leader and the person most admired by the people. It is precisely because the country continues to emerge excellent leaders that the economy and other aspects will continue to flourish. Not everyone can take up the position of leadership and pay tribute to Chairman Mao.